5. Comparison of Two Religions: Confucianism has a lot of rules to follow by. Daoism retreats from rules. Daoism believes life should be simple and Confucianism believes people should have assigned roles in society. Confucianism thinks you should behave and follow the value systems. Daoism thinks you build your own life like unmolded clay. 6. Comparison of Women in Ancient Civilizations: Egyptian women were regarded as equal to men as far as the law was concerned. Rome viewed women as a social status, and placed a very high value on marriage. Ancient Greece women were mistreated, degraded, and controlled. Women in ancient Israel were helpmates while the men were the head of the household. In ancient China women were not equal to
To start off, I will compare the founders of Buddhism and Confucianism. The founder of Buddhism was Siddhartha Gautama, later known as the Buddha. The Buddha was originally from a wealthy family who sheltered him from the reality of the outside world. The Buddha would eventually leave this life and find enlightenment after meditating underneath a fig tree for forty-nine days. The Buddha would then spread his wisdom to others throughout India until his death at the age of eighty. As for Confucianism, the founder is a man named Confucius. Confucius was a scholar born into a former aristocratic family. He eventually worked his way up to being a teacher and a government scholar. At the age of fifty Confucius would travel throughout China in a failed attempt to spread his ideas and political views through the help of a feudal lord. Confucius would eventually return home where he would
While the Way can be considered an intangible idea of how to live your life, others believe it is an omnipotent force that shapes all things and cannot be named. Confucianists believe the former, where they have a superior chance of achieving a better life through ritual. Daoists, however, trust in nonaction, in not interfering with nature, to have a better and longer life. Conversely, the Daoist idea can only hold true in an ideal society, since it would be hard to employ. I will argue that a Confucianist society is better, because it relies on action in a society, the use of virtue with rituals to learn, and the overall betterment of the self to create order in the community as a means of reaching Way.
Daoism and Buddhism are different in many ways. The founders of the religions are very different. Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, becomes the enlightened one before finding the religion. In Daoism, Laozi became a god in the religion after running away from China. Also, Zhang Daoling searched for gods to commune with to start
Confucianism focuses on the community, looking at political philosophies to ensure social harmony. Daoism focuses on the health of the body and harmony with the natural environment.
Buddhism and Confucianism were very different from each other. One reason is Buddhism’s creator was Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha. While Confucianism was created by Confucius. Another reason is Buddhism and Confucianism had different goals. The goal of Buddhism was to reach nirvana. Nirvana means the perfect state of peace. Confucianism’s goal was to make sure there was respect, social harmony, and proper roles on society. Confucianism was all about respect. Buddhism was all about peace. Buddhism meditated and fasted, while Confucianism followed
What is yin and yang? According to Young, yin and yang is the complementary, opposite forces present in all reality, according to the traditional Chinese worldview (426). The yin force is dark, mysterious, wet, and female; the yang force is bright, clear, dry, and male (Young 426). In humans, the harmony is reflected on a balance of yin and yang as new life emerges from the cold ground and ripened fruits fall to the ground.
Women in accent Egypt had equal and grater rights than any other civilization. The Egyptian women had many choices when it came to their lifestyle. Many of the women worked a high professional job, while still attending. what amazed me the most was that majority of the women had to raise their children and still maintain the household. The women were responsible for cleaning, cooking, tending to the needs of the family and the animals. They also, had to brew the beer for their husbands while still maintain their weekly business. These women seemed to me as if they were the man of the household. The women did majority of everything in the household and I don’t think that is fair for a lady.
To be a woman in any civilization is not an easy task. Even in today’s century woman keep having difficulties and differences with equality and rights. It is not surprising that those problems come from many centuries ago. The best ancient civilization to be a woman was Egypt. They treated women better than Roman Empire or Athens. That is why Egyptian woman became an example of female autonomy in society for other civilizations. Egyptians view women and family as a crucial fact for happiness and delight, they looked women as invidious with respect and not as objects like other civilizations.
Whereas Confucianism urged the individual to conform to the standards of an ideal social system, Daoism maintained that the individual should ignore the dictates of society and seek only to conform with the underlying pattern of the universe, the Dao (or Tao, meaning “way”), which can neither be
They both have quiet opposition and have been passed on from one generation to the other for many years in the world. While they both have similar aspect of philosophy and religion, at first seem to be polar opposites of each other. They seem like they have different ways of mediating about the way of living our lives. They are indeed quite the same meaning it’s just that they are focused in different point of views that is Confucians is focused on social and everyday life, while Taoism is mainly directed at growth within himself on achieving an inner desire.
Confucius vs. Han Feizi Philosophy Paper Confucius’ philosophy is a lot better than Han Feizi’s. This is because it allows Chinese to live a great life but still follow the law. Confucius was able to break down the problems that people were facing and that helped a lot. The Chinese were ready for change after the Zhou Dynasty fell and Confucius was able to come up with a solution that solved that major problem and it worked out perfectly. Confucianism was not the only philosophy introduced at the time though, Han Feizi established a philosophy too called Legalism.
Like many religions there are similar and different aspects associated with them. To start, let’s look at the difference between Confucianism & Taoism. Confucianism is concerned primarily with ones relationship with others, & Taoism is primarily concerned with ones relationship with nature. Taoism, or as some people say, Daoism, is about a cryptic force, that is more about feeling than knowing. One of my favorite Taoist principles is that, by doing nothing everything is done. Confucianism is a religion that is focused around improving society and bettering relationships. It does this by giving moral incentives for people to conduct themselves properly. This all sounds well, each person ensures responsibility of their position in society, and
First of all, Confucianism emphasizes on accomplishing Tao in human existence. Also, Confucianism is not a religion but more of a method of behaving so individuals exercise the correct things. Taoism concentrates on executing the Tao, predominantly on the religious contents of life; and it is other-worldly and possibly is referred to as a religion. Some skeptics have disputed that Taoism is not a religion. Taoism is considered a philosophy, a method of surveying life and a way of meditating about things.
Chinese religions are diversely implement their philosophy to people’s lives. Religious influence is evident from studying Chinese leisure and activities, such as Tai Chi Chuan. (Wang and Stringer 2000, 33-41) Traditional and religious context directly affected the perception of martial arts and Tai Chi exercises, giving rise to borrowed terminology from spiritual texts. Three main spiritual philosophies that affected Tai Chi development are Confucianism, Yin and Yang, and Daoism. The main concept of Tai Chi Chuan is thought and mind interconnectedness, which was complemented by religious terminology. For example, benevolence termini from Confucianism and Daoism with effortless effectiveness concept are present in modern Tai Chi Chuan philosophy. Although it is possible that governmental structures used Tai Chi to achieve good combat art skills, implementing spiritual
Confucianism and Taoism are often referred to as rival philosophies. Both religions emerged in ancient China around 5th-4th century BCE. Confucianism was founded by Kong Qui, otherwise known as Confucius(Harbsmeier, 2013). Taoism was founded by Lao Tzu. Both of these founders are considered two of the most influential philosophers and spiritual leaders native to China. Both emerged as a result of the fall of the Zhou Dynasty (Sellman, 2006). Both of these religions encourage their followers to live well rounded lives. Taoism is centered in nature and how it can make one’s life better and Confucianism is based on harmony with society.