COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 5, Problem 35QAP
To determine
Magnitude of the coefficient of kinetic friction between you and the surface of a waterslide
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The uniform crate has a mass of 150 kg. If the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is us = 0.2, determine the smallest mass of the man so he can move the crate. The coefficient of static friction between his shoes and the floor is us = 0.45.
Assume the man exerts only a horizontal force on the crate
2.4 m
1.6 m
-1.2 m-
Estimate the height of a typical playground slide and theangle its surface makes with the horizontal. A child wearing a different sort of clothing than the first child climbs the ladder to the top of the slide, sits on the slide, lets go of the handrail, and remains at rest. What is the minimum possible value for the coefficient of static friction between this child and the surface of the slide?
5) A 640-N hunter gets a rope around a 3200-N polar bear. They are initially stationary, 20 meters apart, on frictionless level ice. The hunter now pulls on the rope such that she and the polar bear slide closer together. This continues until they eventually meet at some point on the ice. What total distance will the polar bear have slid?
a) 1.0 m
b) 3.3 m
c) 10 m
d) 12 m
e) 17 m
Chapter 5 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
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- Lisa measured the coefficient of static friction between two pairs of running shoes and the track in Example 6.1 (page 159). If she wants to have an advantage in a race, which shoes should she wear, the ones with a high coefficient or the ones with the low coefficient of static friction? Explain.arrow_forwardA 0.500-kg potato is fired at an angle of 80.0 above the horizontal from a PVC pipe used as a “potato gun” and reaches a height of 110.0 m. (a) Neglecting air resistance, calculate the potato’s velocity when it leaves the gun. (b) The gun itself is a tube 0.430 m long. Calculate the average acceleration of the potato in the tube as it goes from zero to the velocity found in (a). (c) What is the average force on the potato in the gun? Express your answer in newtons and as a ratio to the weight of the potato.arrow_forwardThe drag coefficient C in FD=12CAv2 (Eq. 6.5) depends primarily on the shape of the object. You already have developed an intuition about what shapes correspond to a low C by observing the shapes of aerodynamic cars, boats, and even bullets. Which object, a sphere or a cube, would have a larger drag coefficient, assuming they are nearly the same size? Explain your reasoning. What aspect of an object most determines its drag coefficient?arrow_forward
- An automobile driver traveling down an 8% grade slams on his brakes and skids 30 m before hitting a parked car. A lawyer hires an expert who measures the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and road to be k = 0.45. Is the lawyer correct to accuse the driver of exceeding the 25-MPH speed limit? Explain.arrow_forwardYour sailboat has capsized! Fortunately, you are no longer aboard the boat. Instead, you are hanging onto the end of a long rope, the other end of which is attached to a Coast Guard helicopter. Model yourself as a particle of mass M = 55.0 kg with a diameter equal to 0.500 m. The density of the air is = 1.29 kg/m3. Assume the drag coefficient between you and the air is C = 0.500. a. First, ignore the drag force due to the air. If the helicopter is flying at a constant speed v0 = 35.0 m/s, what angle will the rope make with the vertical? b. Now, consider the drag force due to the air. What angle does the rope make with the vertical given the information in part (a)?arrow_forwardIn many textbook problems, we ignore certain complications such as friction and drag. The problems contain key words that indicate such a simplification is being used. For example, if a surface is described as slippery, it means that we can ignore friction. Look at the previous chapters problem sets. Find five uses of these key words and explain how to interpret each case.arrow_forward
- If you press a book flat against a vertical wall with your hand, in what direction is the friction force exerted by the wall on the book? (a) downward (b) upward (c) out from the wall (d) into the wall.arrow_forward(a) Estimate the terminal speed of a wooden sphere (density 0.830 g/cm3) falling through air, taking its radius as 8.00 cm and its drag coefficient as 0.500. (b) From what height would a freely falling object reach this speed in the absence of air resistance?arrow_forward61 SSM A block of mass m, = 4.0 kg is put on top of a block of mass m, = 5.0 kg. To cause the top block to slip on the bottom one while the bottom one is held fixed, a horizon- tal force of at least 12 N must be ap- plied to the top block. The assembly Fig. 6-47 Problem 61. of blocks is now placed on a hori- zontal, frictionless table (Fig. 6-47). Find the magnitudes of (a) the maximum horizontal force F that can be applied to the lower block 2. so that the blocks will move together and (b) the resulting acceler- ation of the blocks. 1.arrow_forward
- 5-82. The sign has a mass of 100 kg with center of mass at G. Determine the x, y, z components of reaction at the ball-and-socket joint A and the tension in wires BC and BD. QD 1'm 2 m •G 1 m 1 marrow_forward1) A bartender slides a mug of beer with mass 0.2 kg down a smooth, level bar. The mug leaves the bartender's hand at an initial velocity of 2.8m/s. As the mug slides, it slows down due to the effect of friction between the mug and bar. The mug just comes to rest in the customer’s hand 1.0 m away from the bartender. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the frictional force acting on the mugarrow_forwardA 500 N block is being pushed along a frictionless horizontal surface by a force of 150 N at 40° to the horizontal. What is the normal force from the surface on the object? A) 96 N B) 150 N C) 404 N D) 500 N E) 596 N 150 N 500 N 40.0°arrow_forward
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