COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 5, Problem 31QAP
To determine
The value of the coefficient of kinetic friction between a baseball player's uniform and the infield surface as he slides into second base
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The uniform crate has a mass of 150 kg. If the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is us = 0.2, determine the smallest mass of the man so he can move the crate. The coefficient of static friction between his shoes and the floor is us = 0.45.
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1.6 m
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Estimate the height of a typical playground slide and theangle its surface makes with the horizontal. A child wearing a different sort of clothing than the first child climbs the ladder to the top of the slide, sits on the slide, lets go of the handrail, and remains at rest. What is the minimum possible value for the coefficient of static friction between this child and the surface of the slide?
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Chapter 5 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
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- The drag coefficient C in FD=12CAv2 (Eq. 6.5) depends primarily on the shape of the object. You already have developed an intuition about what shapes correspond to a low C by observing the shapes of aerodynamic cars, boats, and even bullets. Which object, a sphere or a cube, would have a larger drag coefficient, assuming they are nearly the same size? Explain your reasoning. What aspect of an object most determines its drag coefficient?arrow_forwardIn many textbook problems, we ignore certain complications such as friction and drag. The problems contain key words that indicate such a simplification is being used. For example, if a surface is described as slippery, it means that we can ignore friction. Look at the previous chapters problem sets. Find five uses of these key words and explain how to interpret each case.arrow_forwardA block lies motionless on a horizontal tabletop. You apply a force Fapp horizontally to the block, but it does not move. What can you say about the relative sizes and magnitudes of Fapp, the static friction force between the block and the table, and the kinetic friction force between the block and the table?arrow_forward
- An automobile driver traveling down an 8% grade slams on his brakes and skids 30 m before hitting a parked car. A lawyer hires an expert who measures the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and road to be k = 0.45. Is the lawyer correct to accuse the driver of exceeding the 25-MPH speed limit? Explain.arrow_forwardA box of mass m rests on a rough, horizontal surface with a coefficient of static friction s. If a force Fp is applied to the box at an angle as shown, what is the minimum value of for which the box will not move regardless of the magnitude of Fp?arrow_forwardYour sailboat has capsized! Fortunately, you are no longer aboard the boat. Instead, you are hanging onto the end of a long rope, the other end of which is attached to a Coast Guard helicopter. Model yourself as a particle of mass M = 55.0 kg with a diameter equal to 0.500 m. The density of the air is = 1.29 kg/m3. Assume the drag coefficient between you and the air is C = 0.500. a. First, ignore the drag force due to the air. If the helicopter is flying at a constant speed v0 = 35.0 m/s, what angle will the rope make with the vertical? b. Now, consider the drag force due to the air. What angle does the rope make with the vertical given the information in part (a)?arrow_forward
- To determine the coefficients of friction between rubber and various surfaces, a student uses a rubber eraser and an incline. In one experiment, the eraser begins to slip down the incline when the angle of inclination is 36.0 and then moves down the incline with constant speed when the angle is reduced to 30.0. From these data, determine the coefficients of static and kinetic friction for this experiment.arrow_forwardA filled treasure chest (m = 375 kg) with a long rope tied around its center lies in the middle of a room. Dirk wishes to drag the chest, but there is friction between the chest and the floor with s = 0.52. If the angle between the rope and the floor is 30.0, what is the magnitude of the tension required to just get the chest moving?arrow_forwardIn Problem 10, the mass of the sign is 25.4 kg, and the mass of the potted plant is 66.7 kg. a. Assuming the objects are in equilibrium, determine the magnitude of the static friction force experienced by the potted plant. b. What is the maximum value of the static friction force if the coefficient of static friction between the pot and the roof is 0.572?arrow_forward
- A uniform pole is propped between the floor and the ceiling of a room. The height of the room is 7.80 ft, and the coefficient of static friction between the pole and the ceiling is 0.576. The coefficient of static friction between the pole and the floor is greater than that between the pole and the ceiling. What is the length of the longest pole that can be propped between the floor and the ceiling?arrow_forwardA block of ice (m = 15.0 kg) with an attached rope is at rest on a frictionless surface. You pull the block with a horizontal force of 95.0 N for 1.54 s. a. Determine the magnitude of each force acting on the block of ice while you are pulling. b. With what speed is the ice moving after you are finished pulling? Repeat Problem 71, but this time you pull on the block at an angle of 20.0.arrow_forwardGive reasons for the answers to each of the following questions: (a) Clan a normal force be horizontal? (b) Can a normal force be directed vertically downward? (c) Consider a tennis ball in contact with a stationary floor and with nothing else. Can the normal force be different in magnitude from the gravitational force exerted on the ball? (d) Can the force exerted by the floor on the hall be different in magnitude from the force the ball exerts on the floor?arrow_forward
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