Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 5R
Match the people in column A to their contribution toward the advancement of
Column A | Column B |
___ a. Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty | 1. Developed vaccine against smallpox |
___ b. Beadle and Tatum | 2. Discovered how DNA controls protein synthesis in a cell |
___ c. Berg | 3. Discovered penicillin |
__ d. Ehrlich | 4. Discovered that DNA can be transferred from one bacterium to another |
___ e. Fleming | 5. Disproved spontaneous generation |
___ f. Hooke | 6. First to characterize a virus |
___ g. Iwanowski | 7. First to use disinfectants in surgical procedures |
___ h. Jacob and Monod | 8. First to observe bacteria |
___ i. Jenner | 9. First to observe cells in plant material and name them |
__ j. Koch | 10. Observed that viruses are filterable |
___ k. Lancefield | 11. Proved that DNA is the hereditary material |
___ I. Lederberg and Tatum | 12. Proved that microorganisms can cause disease |
___ m. Lister | 13. Said living cells arise from preexisting living cells |
___ n. Pasteur | 14. Showed that genes code for enzymes |
___ o. Stanley | 15. Spliced animal DNA to bacterial DNA |
___ p. van Leeuwenhoek | 16. Used bacteria to produce acetone |
___ q. Virchow | 17. Used the first synthetic chemotherapeutic agent |
___ r. Weizmann | 18. Proposed a classification system for streptococci based on antigens in their cell walls |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is a/an a. synthetic drug c. antimicrobial drug b. antibiotic d. competitive inhibitor
Write a paragraph on Bacteria.
Match the following scientists who emerged in specializedfields of microbiology to their famous contributions and special-ized field:I. Metchnikoff A. VirologyII. Beijerinck B. ChemotherapyIII. McClintock C. ImmunologyIV. Ehrlich D. Genetics
Chapter 1 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Review 1. How did the idea of spontaneous...Ch. 1 - Briefly state the role microorganisms play in each...Ch. 1 - Into which field of microbiology would the...Ch. 1 - Match the microorganisms in column A to their...Ch. 1 - Match the people in column A to their contribution...Ch. 1 - It is possible to purchase the following...Ch. 1 - NAME IT What type of microorganism has a...Ch. 1 - DRAW IT Show where airborne microbes ended up in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...
Ch. 1 - Which of the following is the most important...Ch. 1 - Recombinant DNA is a. DNA in bacteria. b. the...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements is the best...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is a beneficial activity of...Ch. 1 - It has been said that bacteria are essential for...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1 - Spallanzanis conclusion about spontaneous...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements about E. coli is...Ch. 1 - How did the theory of biogenesis lead the way for...Ch. 1 - Even though the germ theory of disease was not...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3ACh. 1 - Find at least three supermarket products made by...Ch. 1 - People once believed all microbial diseases would...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CAECh. 1 - In 1864, Lister observed that patients recovered...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3CAE
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
In a certain plant, fruit is either red or yellow, and fruit shape is either oval or long. Red and oval are the...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
What type of cut would separate the brain into anterior and posterior parts?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
4. How do gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy differ?
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Review the Chapter Concepts list on page 422. These all center on quantitative inheritance and the study and an...
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
With the initial appearance of the feature we call Now Solve This, a short introduction is in order. The featur...
Concepts of Genetics (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- I need help answering this question to my professor: The topic for the discussion was this one: Some potentially pathogenic bacteria and fungi, including strains of Enterococcus, Staphylococcus, Candida, and Aspergillus, can survive for one to three months on a variety of materials found in hospitals, including scrub suits, lab coats, plastic aprons, and computer keyboards. What can hospital personnel do to reduce the spread of these pathogens? My answer was this one: To reduce the spread of these pathogens an infection control protocol should be followed. Some ways in which this could be reduced is by using desinfectants, sterilization, hand washing, and disposing techniques. In addition, I currently work as a dental assistant at Jackson Main and the protocol we use is hand washing our hands for at least 20 seconds before and after seeing every patient. We use CaviWipes to disinfect every surface and autoclave every single instrument after every use. Also, we make sure to…arrow_forward61.acellus.com/StudentFunctions/Interface/acellus_engine.html?ClassID=464121215# The liver is responsible for detoxing the body. Based on this information, which of these should be plentiful in liver cells? A. cardiac tissue 4 B. DNA C. smooth ER D. mitochondria 2003-2022 International Academy of Science. All Rights Reserved. O I O 1 C 58% D 92°Farrow_forwardMost hospitals use hand sanitizers that claim to “kill 99.99% of illness causing germs”. What are some possible reasons that 0.01% of germs (germs = microorganisms and viruses) not affected by hand sanitizer? (In your answer, you should state what hand sanitizer is made of, and the mechanism by which it kills “germs”.arrow_forward
- Discuss how antibiotics were developed.arrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.Microbial resistance to drugs is acquired through a. conjugation c. transduction b. transformation d. all of thesearrow_forwardNow that you know more about microorganisms,discuss how a microbe can affect your daily life or theenvironment that you live in.arrow_forward
- A. Write a paragraph (~150 words) explaining why bacterial infections have again become a threat. B. Write a paragraph (~150 words) describing the main causes of the antibiotic crisis. C. Write a paragraph (~150 words) describing what pharmaceutical companies could do to address the problem of antibiotic resistance. D. Write a paragraph (~150 words) describing what people at colleges and universities could do to address the problem of antibiotic resistance.arrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. For mutations to have an effect on populations of microbes, they must be a. inheritable d. a and b b. permanent e. all of these c. benefi cialarrow_forwardgo to the website https://www.nature.com/immersive/d42859-019-00041-z/index.html and scroll up and down to review the milestones associated with microbiota research. Answer the questions/ prompts below. Bacteria and our brain? Read the information associated with this milestone and what was discovered. Briefly describe what they found...Milestone/year? What milestone is associated with the debate about when the microbiome is first established? Why is there a debate? Watch the video just below the milestone. What specific type of gene analysis was used to determine that we have our own unique microbiome? Which milestone/year? Sometimes we need antibiotics...this milestone discusses how long it can affect us after infection. In this milestone they discussed how long we could be affected by one course of antibiotics...how long? Which milestone/year? Find the milestone associated with a highly motile bacteria. What disease was treated? How was this treatment used for a…arrow_forward
- Choose the false statement: (Regarding Pasteur’s famous experiment) The swan necked flasks were important because they allowed the broth to remain sterile, while still remaining open to the atmosphere. Pasteur’s work with the swan neck flasks was only of importance to the food industry; his work occurred long before anyone, including Pasteur, had any awareness that diseases could be caused by microscopic agents. The swan necked flasks were used to prove that life could only arise from pre-existing cells.arrow_forwardThe first step for directly linking a microbe to a specific disease according to Koch's postulates is to A.isolate microbes from the blood of healthy animals. B. culture the blood or other body fluid from a diseased animal using nutrient medium. C. inject a sample of blood or other body fluid from a diseased animal into a healthy animal. D. obtain a sample of blood or other body fluid from a diseased animal.arrow_forwardAntibiotic resistance is a real threat to the human race. Unfortunately, it has not been given the kind of attention it deserves. So a lot of people are unaware of the seriousness of the situation and its consequences. You are expected to do a literature search about this burning issue and turn in a paper. I am not particular about the style you use for the paper. But I am particular about the fact that you must reference every statement you make if you are taking it from somewhere. I want you to use the ACS format to cite your reference Your paper must have an introduction. Your paper must read like an essay (headings are optional). If you use a question answer format I will not grade your paper. Please do not use the numbering or bullet format in writing the paper, the use of paragraphs is more appropriate. Please ensure that your paper is cohesive in font and writing style. In your paper please address the following issues · What are antibiotics? · What is antibiotic resistance? ·…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What Is A Virus ? ; Author: Peekaboo Kidz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YS7vsBgWszI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY