Which of the following are characteristics of isoprenoid lipids? double bonds are mostly cis. methyl branches are common. built up from C5 units. generally hydrophobic often found polymerized to form structural units containing 1000 carbons or more.

Which of the following are characteristics of isoprenoid lipids? double bonds are mostly cis. methyl branches are common. built up from C5 units. generally hydrophobic often found polymerized to form structural units containing 1000 carbons or more.

Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)

5th Edition

ISBN:9781305117396

Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter2: Molecules Of Life

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8SQ: Unlike saturated fatty acids, the tails of unsaturated fatty acids incorporate one or more _______....

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 3. Relation between Reaction Velocity and Substrate Concentration: Michaelis-Menten Equation (a) At…

A: The initial rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is defined by the Michaelis-Menten equation as a…

Q: QUESTION 27 If you mixed SDS with the protein below and ran it in SDS-PAGE, how many bands would you…

A: SDS-PAGE or Sodium Dodecylsulphate- Poly Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis is a molecular technique to…

Q: Finish the sentence alpha helical secondary structures in proteins Are connected by beta- turns Are…

A: Secondary structure is the ordered arrangement or conformation of amino acids in localized regions…

Q: Place all eight of these steps of the insulin signaling pathway in the correct order. The…

A: One essential biological mechanism controlling glucose absorption and metabolism is the insulin…

Q: 1. Lets start by determining the products we would get from treating a polypeptide with some of the…

A: A peptide is a short chain of amino acid residues linked together via peptide bonds. The peptide…

Q: Lodgum are true TS

A: The biological process of moving molecules or ions across a cell membrane against their…

Q: Which process is most responsible for the sickling of cells seen in sickle cell disease? A)…

A: Sickle cell disease, also known as sickle cell anemia, is a genetic blood disorder characterized by…

Q: Choose Two. The Ramachandran plot indicates: B Ca E ||||||| C1 H H A Combined preference for a about…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. There are 20 standard naturally occuring amino acids…

Q: Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is an intermediate of glycolysis. This molecule was also generated during…

A: During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate and producing energy in the…

Q: Hemoglobin S homozygotes who are severely anemic often have elevated levels of…

A: In hemoglobin S (HbS) homozygotes who are severely anemic, elevated levels of…

Q: A researcher was studying red blood cells from a patient homozygous for the sickle cell mutation in…

A: In sickle cell anemia, a genetic condition, red blood cells can become deformed and "sickle-shaped"…

Q: What type of DNA damage would you expect from UV-B irradiation (at 260 nm) of DNA that includes the…

A: UV-B radiation (260 nm) is one of the well characterized mutagens which causes a specific type of…

Q: Based on the chemical structure shown above, fluticasone likely acts by binding to Receptor Tyrosine…

A: Allergies are defined as the immune response generated by the immune system (defense system) of the…

Q: Correct each molecule in the drawing area below so that it has the structure it would have if it…

A: Name of the first given structure is 3-hydroxypropanoic acidname of the second given structure is…

Q: 10.) ANSWER THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM AND EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING. Fill in the…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. Some amino acids in the protein undergo…

Q: Given the graph below, what changes to % saturation of hemoglobin would you expect from the change…

A: Hemoglobin is a tetrameric protein, each subunit contains heme prosthetic group. One hemoglobin…

Q: Finish the sentence alpha helical secondary structures in proteins Are connected by peta- turns Are…

A: Secondary structure is the ordered arrangement or conformation of amino acids in localized regions…

Q: The F₁F. - ATP synthase is a molecular machine that converts the proton motive force into enzymatic…

A: The molecular device known as F1F0-ATP synthase transforms the proton motive force into enzymatic…

Q: You identify a section of 2 beta strands in a protein crystal structure. When you identify the…

A: The linear arrangement of amino acids in beta strands, an usual secondary structure in proteins,…

Q: How do antibiotic-rich environments like hospitals speed up the rate at which superbugs increase…

A: It is the condition when bacteria evolves mechanics to make the antibiotics used against them as…

Q: In the scenario shown above, the green spheres are Glucose molecules and the blue dots are water…

A: Note:- sorry as per the honor code we are not allowed to refer to external links, However, we will…

Q: There is another melanocyte-stimulating hormone called B-melanotropin. Cleavage of 3-melanotropin…

A: We have find out the sequence of amino acids

Q: A protein has binding affinity for its ligand of KA = 2 x 105 1/M at pH 5.0 and room temperature. a.…

A: Kd is the dissociation constant for a protein-ligand complex that measures the affinity with which a…

Q: Name the enzyme that catalyzes the reaction shown in the figure. -Glu-Cys-Gly Glu -Cys- -Gly + NADPH…

A: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) can go onto extensively oxidize different components of a cell,…

Q: An enzyme inhibitor that decreases the apparent KM and reduces the Vmax can be classified as an…

A: Enzymes are high molecular weight proteins that catalyse biochemical reactions. They contain an…

Q: PEGylation plays an important role in the formulation of nanoparticle-based therapeutics: mark all…

A: PEGylation is a process in which polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecules are covalently attached to…

Q: 1. Glycolysis can be summarized as a 6-carbon structure becoming two 3-carbon structures. To really…

A: In glycolysis, a 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate is broken down into 3-carbon pyruvate. It…

Q: 1) The approximate length of a DNA double helix is around 0.34nm per base pair. If the extracted D…

A: 1) A somatic human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes, that is 46 pieces of DNA. The combined length…

Q: How do improvements in understanding enzyme kinetics impact drug design in cases like…

A: Trichomonas vaginalis is a protozoan parasite that causes trichomoniasis, an usual sexually…

Q: The graph shows the hormone-binding specificity of a hypothetical membrane receptor. The results are…

A: The equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd) is used as a measure of affinity between a hormone and…

Q: Show the location and the molecule that provides electrons to the electron transport chain and trace…

A: The electron transport chain (ETC) plays a vital role in cellular respiration, occurring within the…

Q: ENZYME COMMISSION 1 2 3 4 5 сл 6 CLASSIFICATION BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES oxidoreductase Transferase…

A: Enzymes are proteinaceous substances that contribute to the precedence of a chemical reaction either…

Q: ARTVIVGKSFSLGVDW. Calculate the number of charged groups in this peptide at pH 5. Use the provided…

A: There are seven amino acids with ionizable side chains. They are Glutamate (E), Aspartate (D),…

Q: Which of the following statements are true regarding the Bohr effect? It involves a decrease in…

A: The Bohr effect is a physiological phenomenon first described by the Danish physiologist Christian…

Q: Using the values of pKas in the table below, calculate the pỈ for DTLH. Properties of some amino…

Q: Decide whether each of the following statements is true about leucine transaminase. It's an enzyme,…

A: Leucine transaminase indeed functions as an enzyme within biochemical processes. It serves as a…

Q: Decide whether each of the following statements is true about chitin deacetylase. It tremendously…

A: Chitin deacetylase is an enzyme found in a wide range of microorganisms, including fungi and…

Q: A membrane simulator is shown below. Watch the video clip in order to answer the question. Diffusion…

A: Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane, driven by the difference…

Q: Name the monosaccharides in the images by placing the appropriate terms. CH₂OH OH OH ОН OH…

A: Carbohydrates are of various types. Based on the number of carbohydrate molecules, it is of 3 types,…

Q: "de 96 5 no

A: Answer :- The pH of the solution and the pKa values of the side chains of amino acids must be taken…

Q: N Signal Sequence The schematic above depicts a protein with the indicated signaling sequences along…

A: Protein sorting is the process where the proteins are transported to their particular destination or…

Q: Consider the following fatty acid attached below. a) What is the number convention for this…

A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a hydrocarbon chain ranging from 4 carbons to 36 carbons.The…

Q: Draw a generic dipeptide, and write out the mechanism describing its cleavage catalyzed by a serine…

A: Serine proteases are protein cleaving enzymes that have Serine, Histidine and Aspartate (the…

Q: A biochemist has 100 mL of a buffered solution at pH 7.5. The concentration of the buffer is 0.1 M,…

A: According to Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, find the ratio of acid and it's base.pH = pKa + log…

Q: If a liver extract capable of carrying out normal metabolic reactions (including gluconeogenesis) is…

A: The metabolic pathway that converts non-carbohydrate metabolites like pyruvate into glucose is known…

Q: Glucagon is a hormone that is released when the level of glucose in the blood is low. Glucagon uses…

A: Glucagon is secreted by the α cells of pancreas.Glucagon is a hormone that helps to regulate blood…

Q: polysaccharides

A: Polysaccharides are part of the complex carbohydrate category, forming from multiple monosaccharide…

Q: Two possible point mutations are the substitution of lysine for leucine or the substitution of…

A: Amino acid mutations refer to changes in the DNA sequence that result in alterations to the sequence…

Q: A protein contains three 60-kD polypeptides and six 20-kD polypeptides. Each 60-kD chain is…

A: Electrophoresis means migration of charged particles under the influence of an electric…

Q: Single stranded DNA fragment of M13 phage DNA shown was mixed with the following primers P1: AGTAG…

A: Polymerase chain reaction also abbreviated as PCR.A specific DNA fragment is quickly multiplied…

Question

Select all answers that apply

Which of the following are characteristics of isoprenoid lipids?
double bonds are mostly cis.
methyl branches are common.
built up from C5 units.
generally hydrophobic
often found polymerized to form structural units containing 1000 carbons or
more.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: What are isoprenoid lipids ?

VIEW

Step 2: The characteristics are as follows :

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

Which of the following is true of sphingolipids? They always contain glycerol and fatty acids. They may be charged, but are never amphipathic. They contain two esterified fatty acids. Phosphatidylcholine is a typical sphingolipid. The sphingosine backbone is O-linked to a head group.
In which of the following membrane lipids is the hydrophobic tail connected to the hydrophilic head by an amide bond? O Spingolipids Phosphoglycerols O None of the options has amide bonds Sterols
arrange the following lipids in order of decreasing polarity: cholesterol, triglyceride, estradiol, fatty acid, phosphatidyl choline
Which of the following statements regarding lipids is most accurate? 1. Lipids are synthesized by ribosomes 2. Saturated fats tend to be solid at room temperature because of the polar hydrocarbon chains 3. Saturated fats tend to be liquid at room temperature due to hydrogen bonding 4. Polyunsaturated fats tend to be liquid at room temperature due to numerous double bonds in the hydrocarbon chains 5. The empirical formula for lipids is typically C1H201
Examine the following structure. Fatty acid Fatty acid PO Alcohol Which of the following is the correct classification of this substance? All of these are correct classifications. glycerophospholipid phospholipid complex lipid Glycerol
Fatty acids are esterified into mono-, di-, or triglycerides by attaching to: Sterol Cholesterol Glycerol Sodium chloride Omega-3 fatty acids have which of the following? At least 3 double bonds A 3-carbon backbone A double bond 3 carbons from the end of the chain At least 3 fatty acid molecules linked by omega bonds
Amylopectin and cellulose are being compared. Which of the following choices explains the similarity between the polysaccharides? Both contain 1,4-glycosidic bonds O Both function as membrane components. O Both contain a-peptide bonds. Both have extended linear shapes.
Sphingolipids are considered as phospholipids if: O The polar head group contains a single sugar (carbohydrate) such as glucose All sphingolipids are phospholipids O The polar head group contains a phosphate group The polar head group contains a complex sugar (carbohydrate) containg sialic acid
Below are block diagrams representing the general structures of three types of lipids. Which terms best describe each diagram: phospholipid; triacylglycerol; hydrolyzable lipid; sphingomyelin; phosphoacylglycerol
Shown below is a common lipid. To which of the following lipid groups does this molecule belong? Triacylglycerol Ceramide Cholesterol CH₂ CH₂ Ganglioside Glycerophospholipid Monounsaturated fatty acid Polyunsaturated fatty acid Saturated fatty acid
List several functions of lipids in living organism. What kind of organic compound involved in fat formation contains carboxyl group.
acuve se Which of the following macromolecules is represented in the picture? * Lauric Acid A fatty acid commonly found in coconut oil. оннн нн %3D HO-C-C-C- HHHH H H -C C С-С-С -C-C-H HHHH H HHHHHH Carboxyl Group Hydrocarbon Chain carbohydrate proteins lipids nucleic acids Which macromolecule is represented? エーローエ