Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960961
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4RQ
In what ways were the models of Ptolemy and Copernicus similar?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4 - Why did Greek astronomers conclude that the...Ch. 4 - Why did classical astronomers conclude that Earth...Ch. 4 - How did the Ptolemaic model explain retrograde...Ch. 4 - In what ways were the models of Ptolemy and...Ch. 4 - Why did the Copernican hypothesis win gradual...Ch. 4 - Why is it difficult for scientists to replace an...Ch. 4 - Why did Tycho Brahe expect the new star of 1572 to...Ch. 4 - How was Tycho’s model of the Universe similar to...Ch. 4 - Explain how Kapler’s lows contradict uniform...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between a hypothesis ,...
Ch. 4 - How did The Alfonsine Tables, The Prutenic Tables,...Ch. 4 - Review Galileo’s telescopic discoveries and...Ch. 4 - Galileo was condemned by the Inquisition, but...Ch. 4 - How do Newton’s laws lead you to conclude that...Ch. 4 - Explain why you might describe the orbital motion...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - How Do We know? How would you respond to someone...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - How Do We Know? Why is it important that a...Ch. 4 - Science historian Thomas Kuhn has said that De...Ch. 4 - Many historians suspect that Galileo offended Pope...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4 - If you lived on Mars, which planets would describe...Ch. 4 - Galileo’s telescope showed him that Venus has a...Ch. 4 - Galileo’s telescopes were not of high quality by...Ch. 4 - If a planet had an average distance from the Sun...Ch. 4 - If a space probe were sent into an orbit around...Ch. 4 - Neptune orbits the Sun with a period of 164.8...Ch. 4 - Venus’s average distance from the Sun is 0.72 AU...Ch. 4 - The circular velocity of Earth around the Sun is...Ch. 4 - What is the orbital velocity of an Earth satellite...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 4 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 4 - Why is it a little bit misleading to say that this...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4LTLCh. 4 - Mercury’s orbit hardly deviates from a circle, but...
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- Why did Kepler need Tycho Brahe’s data to formulate his laws?arrow_forwardWhy did Ptolemy have to introduce multiple circles of motion for the planets instead of a single, simple circle to represent the planet’s motion around the Sun?arrow_forwardWhich of Keplers or Newtons laws best describes Aristotelean violent motions?arrow_forward
- Explain how Kepler was able to find a relationship (his third law) between the orbital periods and distances of the planets that did not depend on the masses of the planets or the Sun.arrow_forwardWhat is the Copernican principle? Make a list of scientific discoveries that confirm it.arrow_forwardWhich of the following was used by Aristotle to prove the shape of the Earth?Which of the following refers to the science of studying the outer space and other celestial objects?Which of the following refers to the sun-centered model of the universe?Which of the following refers to the earth-centered model of the universe?Which of the following Astronomer was sentenced to death by church because of his opposing views and theories about the center of the universe?Which of the following was proposed by Ptolemy to fix the anomalies inAristotelian model of the universe?Which of the following models of the universe where the celestial planets revolve around the sun while the sun revolves around the earth?Which of the following Astronomers observed that Mars does not move incircles?Which of the following refers to the term where other celestial bodies/objects moves around the earth in a spherical manner?Which of the following terms refer to the part Pythagorean universe where the Greek Gods…arrow_forward
- What relationship between the Sun and Earth did Copernicus formulate?arrow_forwardWhat are the 5 scientific objections to the Copernican heliocentric model?arrow_forwardWhat two factors made it difficult, at first, for astronomers to choose between the Copernican heliocentric model and the Ptolemaic geocentric model?arrow_forward
- How did Hipparchus discover the wobble of Earth’s axis, known as precession?arrow_forwardIn what ways did the work of Copernicus and Galileo differ from the views of the ancient Greeks and of their contemporaries?arrow_forwardWhat are two ways in which Aristotle deduced that Earth is spherical?arrow_forward
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