The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: c. Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

The gametes are called sex cells, both the male and female gametes have inherited traits. The male and female gametes fuse together and pass their genetic code to their offspring.

Option c. is given as “Gametes pass the genetic code from parent to offspring”.

Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option a. is given as “Gametes are diploid”.

The gametes are haploid in nature, both the male and female sex cells fuse together to form a diploid cell. Therefore, option a is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “Gametes are produced through mitosis”.

Gametes are never formed in mitosis, they are produced through meiosis. Both the sex gametes are fused form a zygote. Therefore, option b is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “Gametes are found in every tissue of the body”.

The gametes are only found in the sex organs of the organisms. Therefore, option d is incorrect.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

The gametes are the sex cells that fuse together to form a zygote and pass the genetic code from one generation to another generation.

Answer 13

Ch. 3 - Prob. 1SQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 2SQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 3SQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 1ER Ch. 3 - Prob. 2ER Ch. 3 - Prob. 3ER Ch. 3 - Prob. 4ER Ch. 3 - Prob. 5ER

The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

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Introduction: The functional and basic unit of heredity is known as a gene. The gene is found on the nucleotide sequence of DNA and encodes the synthesis of RNA which carries genetic information of the DNA that can be passed down to offspring.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 3 Solutions