Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of ethane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of
Answer to Problem 20E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of ethane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in ethane is
The balanced chemical reaction of combustion of ethane is stated below.
The balanced equation of ethane is stated above.
(b)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of butane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of alkane forms water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer to Problem 20E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of butane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in butane is
The balanced chemical reaction of combustion of butane is stated below.
The balanced equation of butane is stated above.
(c)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of pentane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of alkane forms water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer to Problem 20E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of pentane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in pentane is
The balanced chemical reaction of combustion of pentane is stated below.
The balanced equation of pentane is stated above.
(d)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of heptane is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Combustion means the reaction of any substance with atmospheric oxygen. The process of combustion is an exothermic reaction that is energy is transferred to the surroundings. Combustion of alkane forms water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Answer to Problem 20E
The balanced equation for the complete combustion of heptane is stated below.
Explanation of Solution
The general reaction for the combustion of an alkane is shown below.
Where
• n is the number of carbon atoms.
The number of carbon atom present in heptane is
The balanced chemical reaction of combustion of heptane is stated below.
The balanced equation of heptane is stated above.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
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- Provide the IUPAC name for each of the following compounds. (a) (b) (c) NH, 0 NH2 OH NH2 OHarrow_forwardHow to clearly distinguish an alkane and an alkene in Hexane, Cyclohexane, and Toluene?arrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC name for each of the following ketones. (a) (b) (c) (d) NO2 CI O,N' `NO2arrow_forward
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- Write an equation for each of the following reactions. Use molecular and structural formulas and classify the reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, hydrogenation, or hydration. (a) Octane burns with oxygen gas (b) 2-methyl-1-pentene reacts with hydrogen.arrow_forwardWrite an equation for each of the following reactions. Use molecular and structural formulas and classify the reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, hydro genation, or hydration. (g) Bromine combines with benzene. (h) Propene and HBr combine.arrow_forwardWrite the structural formulas for the reaction of methanol with ethanoic acid. The structural formula for methyl ether is?arrow_forward
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