General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 0.9, Problem 0.10CP
Characterize each of the following dartboards according to the accuracy and precision of the results.
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Give an example from which the difference of Accuracy and Precision is described and explain why it is so
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Chapter 0 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 0.2 - Express the following quantities in scientific...Ch. 0.2 - What units do the following abbreviations...Ch. 0.5 - The normal body temperature of a healthy adult...Ch. 0.5 - Carry out the indicated temperature conversions....Ch. 0.7 - Prob. 0.5PCh. 0.7 - Chloroform, a substance once used as an...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 0.7PCh. 0.9 - A 1.000 mL sample of acetone, a common solvent...Ch. 0.9 - Prob. 0.9PCh. 0.9 - Characterize each of the following dartboards...
Ch. 0.10 - Prob. 0.11PCh. 0.10 - Carry out the following calculations, expressing...Ch. 0.10 - What is the temperature reading on the following...Ch. 0.11 - Calculate answers to the following problems, and...Ch. 0.11 - Gemstones are weighed in carats, with 1 carat =...Ch. 0.11 - A pure diamond with a mass of 0.1000 g contains...Ch. 0.11 - Oxalic acid, found in dark-green leafy vegetables...Ch. 0 - Which block in each of the following drawings of a...Ch. 0 - How many milliliters of water does the graduated...Ch. 0 - Assume that you have two graduated cylinders, one...Ch. 0 - The following cylinder contains three liquids that...Ch. 0 - What is the difference between mass and weight?Ch. 0 - What is the difference between a derived SI unit...Ch. 0 - What SI units are used for measuring the following...Ch. 0 - What SI prefix corresponds to each of the...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.26SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.27SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.28SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.29SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.30SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.31SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.32SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.33SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.34SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.35SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.36SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.37SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.38SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.39SPCh. 0 - How many significant figures are in each of the...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.41SPCh. 0 - The Vehicle Assembly Building at the John F....Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.43SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.44SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.45SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.46SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.47SPCh. 0 - Express the results of the following calculations...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.49SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.50SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.51SPCh. 0 - The normal body temperature of a goat is 39.9C,...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.53SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.54SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.55SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.56SPCh. 0 - Answer parts (a)(d) of Problem 0.56 assuming that...Ch. 0 - The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3. What is the...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.59SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.60SPCh. 0 - Gaseous hydrogen has a density of 0.0899 g/L at...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.62SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.63SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.64SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.65SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.66SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.67SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.68SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.69SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.70SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.71SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.72SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.73SPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.74CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.75CHPCh. 0 - Sodium chloride has a melting point of 1074 K and...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.77CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.78CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.79CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.80CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.81CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.82CHPCh. 0 - Vinaigrette salad dressing consists mainly of...Ch. 0 - At a certain point, the Celsius and Fahrenheit...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.85CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.86CHPCh. 0 - An Eastern diamondback rattlesnake was milked...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.88CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.89CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.90CHPCh. 0 - Ocean currents are measured in sverdrups (Sv)...Ch. 0 - Prob. 0.92CHPCh. 0 - Prob. 0.93CHP
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- Which method should lead to greater precision? Which method actually is more precise? Explainarrow_forwardWhile creating a piece of art work, a student becomes curious about the ink he is using to create his art. He wonders if the in is a pure substance or a mixture. The ink appears to be uniform throughout, but separates when a chromatography experimer is performed on it, leaving multiple marks of different colors along the chromatography paper. Using his observations of the properties of the ink, the student can classify it as a heterogeneous mixture. solution. compound. element.arrow_forwardSuppose you were measuring out an organic liquid, and some of it is evaporated after you have performed the volumetric measurement while you are weighing out the sample. What effect would this have on the densities you calculated? Will you overestimate or underestimate the density of the liquid? Would this cause poor accuracy, low precision, or both? Explain briefly.arrow_forward
- Hexane (C6H14, density = 0.766 g/cm3), perfluoro-hexane (C6F14, density = 1.669 g/cm3), and water are immiscible liquids; that is, they do not dissolve in one another. You place 10 mL of each in a graduated cylinder, along with pieces of high-density polyethylene (HDPE, density = 0.97 g/cm3), polyvinyl chloride(PVC, density = 1.36 g/cm3), and Teflon (density = 2.3 g/cm3). None of these common plastics dissolves in these liquids. Describe what you expect to see.arrow_forwardYou can analyze for a copper compound in water using an instrument called a spectrophotometer. [A spectrophotometer is a scientific instrument that measures the amount of light (of a given wavelength) that is absorbed by the solution] The amount of light absorbed at a given wavelength of light (A) depends directly on the mass of compound per liter of solution. To calibrate the spectrophotometer, you collect the following data: Plot the absorbance (A) against the mass of copper compound per liter (g/L), and find the slope (m) and intercept (b) (assuming that A is y and the amount in solution is x in the equation for a straight line, y = mx + b). What is the mass of copper compound in the solution in g/L and mg/mL when the absorbance is 0.635?arrow_forwardI need help rounding this value by looking at the limiting precision in my calculation.arrow_forward
- The Calcium content of a banana sample was homogenized and measured. Are the results comparable? Do they have the same precision? Please use data given.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between precision and accuracy in analytical chemistry? Give an example from everyday lifearrow_forwardA researcher would like to determine whether there is any relationship between students’ grades and where they choose to sit in the classroom. Specifically, the researcher suspects that the better students choose to sit in the front of the room. To test this hypothesis, the researcher asks her colleagues to help identify a sample of n = 100 students who all sit in the front row in at least one class. At the end of the semester, the grades are obtained for these students and the average grade point average is M = 3.25. For the same semester, the average grade point average for the entire college is μ = 2.95 with σ = 1.10. Use a two-tailed test with α = .01 to determine whether students who sit in the front of the classroom have significantly different grade point averages than other students.NOTICE that you are asked to use α = .01! A) sig., p<.01 B) N.S. ("not significant"), p>.01 C) sig., p>.01 D) N.S., p<.01arrow_forward
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