General Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809261
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 0.11, Problem 0.14P
Calculate answers to the following problems, and check your solutions by making ballpark estimates.
(a) The melting point of gold is 1064 °C. What is this temperature in degrees Fahrenheit?
(b) How large, in cubic centimeters, is the volume of a red blood cell if the cell has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 6 × 10–6 m and a height of 2 × 10–6 m?
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(a) A cube of osmium metal 1.500 cm on a side has a mass of76.31 g at 25 °C. What is its density in g/cm3 at this temperature?(b) The density of titanium metal is 4.51g/cm3 at 25 °C.What mass of titanium displaces 125.0 mL of water at 25 °C?
(c) The density of benzene at 15 °C is 0.8787 g/mL. Calculatethe mass of 0.1500 L of benzene at this temperature.
A metal object of an irregular shape has a mass of 31.5 grams. When the metal is added to
water in a graduated cylinder, the volume of water increases from 5.28 mL to 7.61 mL.
(A) How much water does the metal displace?
(B) Calculate the density of the metal.
(C) Is the metal made of platinum? Explain.
(Hint: the density of platinum = 21.4 g/cm³)
Copper:(a) Suppose you have a cube of copper metal that is 0.236 cm on a side with a mass of0.1206 g. If you know that each copper atom (radius = 128 pm) has a mass of 1.055 ×10–22 g (you will learn in Chapter 2 how to find the mass of one atom), how manyatoms are there in this cube? What fraction of the cube is filled with atoms? (Orconversely, how much of the lattice is empty space?) Why is there “empty” space in thelattice?(b) Now look at the smallest, repeating unit of the crystal lattice of copper.Knowing that an edge of this cube is 361.47 pm and the density of copper is 8.960g/cm3, calculate the number of copper atoms in this smallest, repeating unit
Chapter 0 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 0.2 - Express the following quantities in scientific...Ch. 0.2 - What units do the following abbreviations...Ch. 0.5 - The normal body temperature of a healthy adult...Ch. 0.5 - Carry out the indicated temperature conversions....Ch. 0.7 - Prob. 0.5PCh. 0.7 - Chloroform, a substance once used as an...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 0.7PCh. 0.9 - A 1.000 mL sample of acetone, a common solvent...Ch. 0.9 - Prob. 0.9PCh. 0.9 - Characterize each of the following dartboards...
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