When the government structure in China fell apart creating chaos emerged two major religions, Taoism and Confucianism. These two roles played a big part during this time to get things back in order. The difference between both religions is how they believed the structure should be. Taoism was not into much of the government. They believe the least the government the better. Lao-tzu who is the founder of Taoism is known for saying “Govern a great nation as you would cook a small fish” – do not overdo it (p. 180). By doing so, they will live a simple quiet life. In Confucianism, their belief is much different. The Confucians believe in a big government with an order. Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, believed if society lived by “Li”, …show more content…
As an infant, his parents sent him into the sea for safety. He was rescued by the daughter of the pharaoh of Egypt (p. 245). The difference with Moses was raised in a royal family not born into one. This stood out to me for the fact that both came from different classes of a family with a purpose in life. It shows you do not have to be wealthy to have a purpose in life.
Another thing both Moses and Zoroaster had in common was they were both called by God at an older age to find out their purpose in life. At a crucial time in Zoroaster’s life, he had a vision of Vohu Mana an archangel who appeared in the size of a man. He was told there is only “one true God, Ahura Mazda” and he would become a prophet. This archangel continued to appear to Zoroaster several more times as he continued to preach the revelation of Ahura Mazda (p. 227). Like Zoroaster, Moses was in a crucial part in his life after being exiled to the Sinai Desert for killing an Egyptian in self-defense when the God of Abraham appeared to him. The difference is God revealed himself to Moses speaking through a burning bush. God commanded Moses to return to Egypt and free the Israelites from slavery. God continued guiding Moses to freedom. This stood out to me because I am familiar with this story and learned more about it.
Finally, there are the beliefs of the souls after death. Both Zoroastrianism and Judaism believe the souls go to a place after they leave the body.
God used Moses to bring the people out from under the enslavement of Pharaoh. He brought them through the Red Sea, however the people still doubted that God was powerful enough to bring them to their own inheritance that waited for them.
Taoism and Confucianism are two primary Chinese ways of thinking. Historically, these two philosophies have been viewed as polar opposites, but upon further research, they have the same mission. The belief system of Taoism viewed in Tao Te Ching, written by Lao Tzu, is the monistic belief that human kind has a connection to the universe, and the “way” controls your life and everything that you do. The “way” has a pre-determined plan for your life, and you must sit back and follow it. On the other hand, Confucianism represented in The Art of War, shows that you have to work and discipline yourself to become complete. The Art of War is essentially a “battle plan”, and “Tao Te Ching “ is a essentially a book of ultimate humility. These two pieces seem quite different with their own different goals. While Confucianism and Taoism have different ways of reaching their respective goals, their goals and their destiny is essentially the same: and that is self-control.
Taoism is a philosophy which also means a way of life. Lao Tzu started this, he lived a little before Confucius, about 600 BC. Tao means the “path” or “way”. Lao Tzu worked as a a record keeper. He believed that happiness was for people to just “go with the flow”, meaning to let things go about on their own rather than forcing the situations. According to Confucius, each person should act with virtue in all social matters; family, community, state, and kingdom, to ensure unity. Lao Tzu thought it was extremely wrong for people to fight in wars. He was also extremely against a government making up rules and regulations on how people should do things in their life. Taoism is against anything with certain regulations, even a food diet.
In the book of Genesis and Exodus, we find many similarities between Abraham and Moses. Their relationship to God can be compared since they share the same faith, obligation to comply to their God are, both chosen by God and grow to be the most devoted servants of god regardless of their doubt and challenges.
Hinduism, one of the oldest religions refers to the collection of faiths and originated in India. Hinduism was brought to India by nomadic people thousands of years ago and is a polytheistic system with various gods and goddesses as well as lesser deities. Hinduism is related to Buddhism because many early ideas found in Hinduism influenced the Buddhist teachings. Founded in the fifth century by Gautama Siddhartha Buddha, Buddhism took on numerous forms as a religion all over Asia and is known as a philosophical-religious system. Buddhists make offerings to various buddhas and do not always worship them as god. Buddhism tries to help individuals overcome the
Confucianism is a “comprehensive system of thought and behaviour encompassing religion, philosophy, morality, and political science.” Its teachings have shaped the political and social development of China for hundreds of years, and leaves its mark in ancient history. Confucius’s teachings dealt mainly with personal and political morality - he taught what it meant to be a just ruler and a man of principles and honour. His teachings sought to restore the Mandate of Heaven to the rulers in order for peace and prosperity to return to China. His main goal was to help the individuals achieve social and personal perfection, and also reestablish the ordered society that had supposedly existed before this period of internal warfare. Thus,
Confucianism, the philosophical ideas of Kong Qiu (551-479 BCE), or Confucius, has made a great impact on China’s history. His ideas came to pragmatic use since the rise of the Han Dynasty. Since then, political reforms and changes of China’s state has caused them to adopt and abandon it continuously. Confucius’s ideas still exists in other Asian countries too, like South Korea, where Confucianism passively saturates the daily lives and practices of South Koreans. But the country at hand is China. China’s current government is controlled by the CCP, or Communist Party of China. Nonetheless, Since Marxist China, China has gradually turned to democratic and capitalistic principles. But would Confucianism, a more socially ethic for of government and principles be better as opposed to a liberal, Western form of government? Theoretically, with the population of China, almost of ⅕ of the world’s population, a Confucian type government would be a viable one, but maybe not a desirable one, although popular. Still, the ideals would influence China’s people by a larger scale, bringing a revival of Confucianism that will be greater than ever.
Taoism, also or better known as “The Way,” may be grouped as both a Religion and Chinese philosophy. Taoists believe in yielding and accepting to the Ways of life, accompanying nature and being by containing and going for their goals outside of praising a god externally. Taoism, in its philosophical and metaphysical environment, is somewhat like Confucianism, but the ideal interests of both religions are comparing. Confucianism is known to be produced during a time of war and depends deeply upon political and the moral system that dressed up society and the Chinese empire, while Taoism connects to a time of spiritual, peace, and honors of metaphysical preoccupation.
Moses gave his heart to God and God used him to do many great things. God
Religions in the world have become more complex than just simple religious practices. Religions are now philosophies that people study and make a living from. Whether like Confucianism which focuses on society and Taoism which focuses on nature, peace and self discovery and love, these two religions or philosophies have been around since 550BCE. The main topics that will be discussed in this essay are primarily on the differences between these two main religions/philosophies of China - Taoism and Confucianism and discussing which of the latter using ,Foucault’s concepts of power would be a better alternative to manage power in the world today.
Confucianism is both a philosophy and a religion (Mei, 2017). Confucianism is focused on setting a good example (Harbsmeier, 2013). This is done through five relationships; ruler and subject, wife and husband, older and younger sibling, friend and friend and father and son (Mei, 2017). It is an all encompassing way of life focused on morals, humanity and ethics, and teaches that each person should behave virtuously in every social setting (Mei, 2017). In contrast, Taoism focuses on living harmoniously with everyone. Taoism is also considered a philosophy and a religion which reaches into every aspect of an adherent’s life (White Paper, 2003). Taoism is based on the idea that the universe and everything in it moves because of a mysterious force or control known as the “Tao” (Sellman, 2006). Tao is also used to describe human
Confucianism and Taoism are both ancient Chinese styles of living, are two of the most popular philosophies and are important in China. Therefore, this paper analyze the same and different between this two, from basic thoughts and influence.
Confucianism and Taoism developed in China over many centuries with numerous internal and external influences. Though they share some fundamental similarities, there divergence is vast and their central concern juxtaposed. Early Chinese indigenous religions formed the basis on which these two schools of thought developed. The belief in supernatural spirits was an important concept to the Chinese who believed that spirits were active in every aspect of nature and the human world. If natural disasters occurred, it was believed to be the result of human failings that deserved punishment from the spirit world. Ancient Chinese rituals and sacrifices were thought to appease the spirits and return a balance and harmony to the universe. Confucianism and Taoism represent an integral part of Chinas history, and have had an influence of every aspect of modern Chinese culture.
In Eastern Asia, in China, a civil war was occurring which influenced the creation of two philosophies, Confucianism and Taoism. Despite their differences on more equality related topics, the two are very similar in their purpose of restoring order to their homeland. As written in the Analects of Confucius, the philosopher believed that order could be restored to China through filial piety. If a young person is respectful to their elders and those around them and loving to all, China may become as it was before the war. Confucius deemed education and the study of literature and arts extremely important, as one who is educated and enlightened will only lead to good for their community. (doc 3) The Tao Te Ching writes about the Tao or the way of the world which provides
Moses was a chosen leader, hand chosen by God for a purpose. God instilled leadership characteristics in him from the time of Moses’s birth. These characteristics: integrity, faith, confidence, listening abilities, teachable, obedience, foresight, diligence, and determination prepared Moses for the work that God had for him. During the time of Pharaohs’ decree to kill all male babies born, Moses’s mother knew he was special. She hid his birth for three months and fearing for her son’s life, she devised a plan to save his life. When Pharaoh’s daughter discovered this Hebrew child floating in a basket at the edge of the river, her sister suggested she find a Hebrew woman to nurse him. Even as a baby, provision was made to instill