Introduction To Health Physics
Introduction To Health Physics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780071835275
Author: Johnson, Thomas E. (thomas Edward), Cember, Herman.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.18P

(a)

To determine

The thickness of Al and Cu required for HVL.

(b)

To determine

The thickness of Al and Cu required for TVL.

(c)

To determine

The relationship between an HVL and a TVL.

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Typical HVL values for X-ray radiation with energy 1 MeV are 3 cm for bone tissues, 2 cm for aluminum, 0.3 cm for lead. Find mass and linear attenuation coefficients if densities are 1.85 g/cm3 , 2.70 g/cm3 , 11.35 g/cm3, respectively.
For the intensity of a monochromatic beam of gamma rays to be reduced to 30% of its initial value, what thickness of a material is needed if it is measured in terms of the half-value layer for that material?
Typical 10-fold intensity reduction values for X-ray radiation with energy 1 MeV are 30 cm for bone tissues, 20 cm for aluminum, 5 cm for lead. Find mass and linear attenuation coefficients if densities are 1.85 g/cm3, 2.70 g/cm3, 11.35 g/cm3, respectively.
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