Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 11EA
Potterii sells its products to large box stores and recently added a retail line of products to sell directly to consumers. These estimates are to be used in determining the overhead allocation rate for ABC:
What would be the predetermined rate for each cost pool?
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You have been asked by management to classify the costs associated with the start-up of this new product line. Using the cost information provided below, classify each cost under the appropriate heading according to the chart provided below. Note that some costs may be classified under more than one heading. For example, a cost may be a fixed cost and a period cost.
Name of cost
Variable Cost
Fixed Cost
Direct Materials
Direct Labor
Factory Overhead
Period Cost
Prime Cost
Conversion Cost
Carlson “New Product” Cost Information
Cost
Amount
Cost Type
Depreciation on Building (annual)
$ 10,000
Direct Labor Cost (per unit)
$ 75
Direct Materials Cost (per unit)
$ 60
Factory Utilities (per unit)
$ 8
Indirect Materials (per unit)
$ 4
Interest on Investments (annual)
$3,000
Machinery Rental (monthly)
$ 6,000
Marketing (annual)
$ 35,000
Rent from Tenant (annual)
$40,000…
Required:
For each cost item, indicate whether it would be variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and then
whether it would be a selling cost, an administrative cost, or a manufacturing cost. If it is a manufacturing cost, indicate whether it is a
direct cost or an indirect cost with respect to units of product. Three sample answers are provided for illustration.
Cost Item
Example: Direct labor
Example: Executive salaries
Example: Factory rent
1. Property taxes, factory.
2. Boxes used for packaging detergent produced by the company.
3. Salespersons' commissions.
4. Supervisor's salary, factory.
5. Depreciation, executive autos.
6. Wages of workers assembling computers.
7. Insurance, finished goods warehouses.
8. Lubricants for production equipment.
9. Advertising costs.
10. Microchips used in producing calculators.
11. Shipping costs on merchandise sold.
12. Magazine subscriptions, factory lunchroom.
13. Thread in a garment factory.
14. Executive life…
Case #1 – Dorilane Company
The Dorilane Company produces a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The
company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year.
Annual cost data at full capacity follow:
Direct labor
$ 118,000
Advertising
$50,000
Factory supervision
$40,000
Property taxes, factory building
$3,500
Sales commissions
$80,000
Insurance, factory
$2,500
Depreciation, administrative office equipment
$4,000
Lease cost, factory equipment
$ 12,000
Indirect materials, factory
$6,000
Depreciation, factory building
$ 10,000
Administrative office supplies (billing)
$3,000
Administrative office salaries
$60,000
Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)
$94,000
Utilities, factory
$20,000
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 6 - Active Frame, Inc., manufactures clear and tinted...Ch. 6 - TyeDye Lights makes two products: Party and...Ch. 6 - Which is not a step in analyzing the cost driver...Ch. 6 - Overhead costs are assigned to each product based...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is a reason a company would...Ch. 6 - Which is the correct formula for computing the...Ch. 6 - A company anticipates the cost to heat the...Ch. 6 - A company calculated the predetermined overhead...Ch. 6 - Which is not a step In activity-based costing? A....Ch. 6 - What is the proper order of tasks In an ABC...
Ch. 6 - Which is not a task typically associated with ABC...Ch. 6 - Which statement is correct? A. Activity-based cost...Ch. 6 - Activity-based costing systems: A. use a single...Ch. 6 - Activity-based costing is preferable in a system:...Ch. 6 - Absorption costing is also referred to as: A....Ch. 6 - Under variable costing, a unit of product includes...Ch. 6 - Under absorption costing, a unit of product...Ch. 6 - A downside to absorption casting is: not including...Ch. 6 - When the number of units in ending inventory...Ch. 6 - Product costs under variable costing are...Ch. 6 - What is the predetermined overhead rate, and when...Ch. 6 - When is an activity-based costing system better...Ch. 6 - What is the advantage of labeling activities as...Ch. 6 - What conditions are necessary to designate an...Ch. 6 - For each cost pool, identify an appropriate cost...Ch. 6 - How is the primary focus of activity-based costing...Ch. 6 - What are the primary differences between...Ch. 6 - How are service companies similar or different...Ch. 6 - How are costs allocated in an ABC system?Ch. 6 - In production, what has changed to allow ABC...Ch. 6 - Why is it important to know the true cost for a...Ch. 6 - What is the primary difference between variable...Ch. 6 - Why would managers prefer variable costing over...Ch. 6 - Why is absorption costing the method allowable for...Ch. 6 - Can a company gather information for both variable...Ch. 6 - Steeler Towel Company estimates its overhead to be...Ch. 6 - Crystal Pools estimates overhead will utilize...Ch. 6 - A company estimated 100,000 direct labor hours and...Ch. 6 - Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets....Ch. 6 - Identify appropriate cost drivers for these cost...Ch. 6 - Match the activity with the most appropriate cost...Ch. 6 - Rex Industries has two products. They manufactured...Ch. 6 - Rex Industries has identified three different...Ch. 6 - Customs makes two types of hats: polyester (poly)...Ch. 6 - Customs has three cost pools and an associated...Ch. 6 - Potterii sells its products to large box stores...Ch. 6 - Assign each of the following expenses to either...Ch. 6 - Tri-bikes manufactures two different levels of...Ch. 6 - Cool Pool has these costs associated with...Ch. 6 - Using this information from Planters. Inc., what...Ch. 6 - Green Bay Cheese Company estimates its overhead to...Ch. 6 - Boarders estimates overhead will utilize 160,000...Ch. 6 - A company estimated 50,000 direct labor hours and...Ch. 6 - Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets....Ch. 6 - Identify appropriate cost drivers for these cost...Ch. 6 - Match the activity with the most appropriate cost...Ch. 6 - Rocks Industries has two products. They...Ch. 6 - Rocks Industries has identified three different...Ch. 6 - Frenchys makes two types of scarves: polyester...Ch. 6 - Frenchys has three cost pools and an associated...Ch. 6 - Carboni recently added a carbon line in addition...Ch. 6 - Assign each of the following expenses to either...Ch. 6 - Stacks manufactures two different levels of hockey...Ch. 6 - Crafts 4 All has these costs associated with...Ch. 6 - Using this information from Outdoor Grills, what...Ch. 6 - Colonels uses a traditional cost system and...Ch. 6 - Five Card Draw manufactures and sells 24,000 units...Ch. 6 - A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted...Ch. 6 - Explain how each activity in this list can be...Ch. 6 - Medical Tape makes two products: Generic and...Ch. 6 - Box Springs, Inc., makes two sizes of box springs:...Ch. 6 - Please use the information from this problem for...Ch. 6 - A company has traditionally allocated its overhead...Ch. 6 - Carltons Kitchens makes two types of pasta makers:...Ch. 6 - Carltons Kitchens three cost pools and overhead...Ch. 6 - Lampierre makes brass and gold frames. The company...Ch. 6 - Portable Seats makes two chairs: folding and...Ch. 6 - Grainger Company produces only one product and...Ch. 6 - Summarized data for Walrus Co. for its first year...Ch. 6 - Happy Trails has this information for its...Ch. 6 - Appliance Apps has the following costs associated...Ch. 6 - This information was collected for the first year...Ch. 6 - Bobcat uses a traditional cost system and...Ch. 6 - Five Card Draw manufactures and sells 10,000 units...Ch. 6 - A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted the...Ch. 6 - Explain how each activity in this list can be...Ch. 6 - Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and...Ch. 6 - Box Springs. Inc., makes two sizes of box springs:...Ch. 6 - Please use the information from this problem for...Ch. 6 - A company has traditionally allocated its overhead...Ch. 6 - Caseys Kitchens makes two types of food smokers:...Ch. 6 - Caseys Kitchens three cost pools and overhead...Ch. 6 - Lampierre makes silver and gold candlesticks. The...Ch. 6 - Portable Seats makes two chairs: folding and...Ch. 6 - Submarine Company produces only one product and...Ch. 6 - Summarized data for Backdraft Co. for its first...Ch. 6 - Trail Outfitters has this information for its...Ch. 6 - Wifi Apps has these costs associated with its...Ch. 6 - This information was collected for the first year...Ch. 6 - What conditions are optimal for using traditional...Ch. 6 - College Cases sells cases for electronic devices...Ch. 6 - How would a service industry apply activity-based...Ch. 6 - Cape Cod Adventures makes foam noodles with sales...Ch. 6 - In designing a bonus structure to reward your...
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