Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 46.6, Problem 1EQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The hypothesis that was tested in an experiment conducted by Marshall and Warren, and the background information that served as the basis of this hypothesis.
Introduction: Ulcer refers to the breaking of the inner wall of the stomach, which protects the cells from the acid produced in the stomach. In this situation, the patient feels inflammation and pain. It can be controlled by administering antacids.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Answer the following questions in complete sentences and paragraphs. Draw the diagram by hand:
Diagram the 5 step pathogenesis cycle for coli O157:H7, an extracellular, intestinal pathogen acquired by consuming contaminated food/water. Be sure to include the role of exoenzymes and the Shiga exotoxin in your diagram.
Explain the pathogenesis of Listeria monocytogenes. Be sure to include temperature regulation, intracellular growth, and at risk groups in your discussion.
EPKP O111: K58 is isolated from the feces of a sick child under 3 months of age with certain clinical manifestations in the bacteriological laboratory.
1. What diagnosis can be given to a child?
2.What method of microbiological diagnosis was used in this case? Describe its main stages.
3. Is it possible to use serodiagnosis to verification of coli-enteritis? What material is taken from the patient for this purpose and what is used: glass-agglutination test, direct agglutination test or IHAT?
Calculate the number of bacteria (CFU/ml) in each serum and saline sample.
What was the purpose of the saline?
Which bacteria produced more CFU/ml in serum? Why?
Provide a possible explanation for the ability of Pseudomonas to colonize mucous membranes.
Reference(s): Include at least 1 valid reference for your research in correct format (either APA or MLA) (2pts)
Chapter 46 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 46.3 - Smooth, polished stones have been found in the...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 46.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 46.4 - Prob. 1CSCh. 46.5 - Prob. 1CSCh. 46.6 - Prob. 1EQCh. 46.6 - CoreSKILL Did the results support the hypothesis?...Ch. 46.6 - Prob. 3EQCh. 46 - Prob. 1TYCh. 46 - Prob. 2TY
Ch. 46 - Prob. 3TYCh. 46 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 46 - Prob. 5TYCh. 46 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 46 - Prob. 7TYCh. 46 - In birds, the secretion of acid and pepsinogen...Ch. 46 - In many vertebrates, bile is produced by the...Ch. 46 - Which of the following istrueof the large...Ch. 46 - Prob. 1CQCh. 46 - Prob. 2CQCh. 46 - Core Concept: Structure and Function Describe the...Ch. 46 - Prob. 1COQCh. 46 - Define nutrient. On the basis of that definition,...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In 2005, J. Robin Warren and Barry J. Marshall shared theNobel Prize in Medicine for discovering the bacteriumHelicobacter pylori and for establishing experimental proofthat it plays a major role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease.The story began when Warren, a pathologist, noticed thatbacilli were associated with the tissues taken from patientssuffering from ulcers. Look up the history of this case and describeWarren’s first hypothesis. What sorts of evidence did ittake to create a credible theory based on it?arrow_forwardHelp me, please! I wish I have a lot of time to do it by myself ... This is the article link and a microbiology open Stax book link for chapter 16 terms. Please help me to find answers. https://piercemil.instructure.com/courses/2180982/assignments/24927088 https://openstax.org/books/microbiology/pages/15-2-how-pathogens-cause-disease#OSC_Microbio_15_02_Invasion Questions: If possible please write the pg of an article with related Answers; it will be easier for me to describe in detail. Thank You for Helping me. Using the terms found in the “Patterns of Incidence” subsection in Chapter 16, what pattern of incidence best matches the outbreak described in the article? Using the terms found in the “Pioneers of Epidemiology” subsection in Chapter 16, which discusses “spread”, what type of spread of the pathogen best matches the outbreak described in the article? Be specific. What type of epidemiological study was used to identify the source of the pathogen in the article? Be specific.…arrow_forwardAnswer all of the following true or false questions: True / False: Choose the answer that best fits each statement. The presence of Escherichia coli in water is used as an indication of fecal contamination. The Vibrio species are characterized as being curved, gram negative bacteria with polar flagella. Chlamydia, Rickettsia and Mycoplasma are all obligate intracellular parasites. Neisseria, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus are all gram-positive cocci. Tetanus, botulism, and diphtheria are diseases caused by gram positive, soil-dwelling, spore- forming rods. Most togaviruses are transmitted to humans via insect bites. The reason why dogs do not get measles is because their cells lack the correct receptor sites for that virus. Glycoprotein spikes are found on the capsids of viruses. A naked virus lacks a capsid. The polioviruses and hepatitis A virus are transmitted by contaminated food or water. Staphylococcus grows best in a high salt environment.…arrow_forward
- Question:- List and describe the infections caused by the organism Enterobacteriaceae.arrow_forwardNote : Organism - Enterobacter aerogenes General characteristics of the organism. Describe basic characteristics of your organism. You may include types of metabolism, classification, ecological roles, and results of biochemical tests and staining. 2.Relation to human health. Discuss how your organism is pathogenic or beneficial to humans. 3.Every organism is unique! Provide some interesting facts or details you find fascinating about your organism. Some ideas are historical information, disease outbreaks, useful applications, or personal encounters with the organism. Please not straight from the google thank you !arrow_forwardHow can we write an introduction of API20E ? An overview of enterics - the microbiota within the gastrointestinal tract and their pivotal roles in both health ( beneficial) and disease(harmful roles) . Examples of pathogenic enteric bacterial species and associated illnesses. And the purpose of the API20E with the stripsarrow_forward
- Answer the following questions: 1. What was the first antibiotic and what was its importance? 2. What does resistance mean? 3. Who is affected by resistance? 4. What if the resistance problem is not solved? 5. Describe the structure of the bacterium (its parts) 6. Can bacteria change? explain 7. Why do Bacteria communicate, what is the purpose? 8. Explain how a bacterium achieves its resistance. 9. What is the use given to antibiotics in production animals? 10. Is this use in animals good practice? 11. Once resistance occurs, what has the scientific community had to do? 12. Do antibiotics only affect negative bacteria? explain. 13. What are the most feared diseases due to antibiotic resistance? 14. Should antibiotics be used against viruses? explain. 15. How can we avoid antibiotic resistance?arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions in complete sentences and paragraphs. Draw the diagram by hand: Diagram the 5 step pathogenesis cycle for coli O157:H7, an extracellular, intestinal pathogen acquired by consuming contaminated food/water. Be sure to include the role of exoenzymes and the Shiga exotoxin in your diagram.arrow_forwardNodules found on the roots of leguminous plants like soybeans harbor bacteria that fix nitrogen. These nodules are an example of the intimate and specialized partnerships that have been established over time between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Coevolution maintains these types of relationships because both participants benefit. Plants receive biologically useful forms of nitrogen needed for growth, and the bacteria reside in an oxygen-free environment required by enzymes involved in the nitrogen-fixing process. Humans also maintain intimate associations with beneficial bacteria and even archaea. In fact, the prokaryotic cells in and on human bodies outnumber the eukaryotic human cells by tenfold, according to some estimates. These microbial inhabitants help humans digest food, provide essential vitamins absorbed by the intestines, and even impact the immune system. The microbes that coevolve with plants arrive by infection of root tissue. The microbiota that coevolve with humans…arrow_forward
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion It has been determined that a patient is suffering from E.coligastro enteric infection. If you were the physician, would you prescribe (circle one) a. Tetracycline (TE), b. Trimethoprim (TMP), c. both, d. neither,arrow_forwardIf you were working with Drs. Joseph Warren and Barry J. Marshall to design a study to determine whether the bacteria caused ulcers, how would you do it?arrow_forwardChoose one infectious disease from the list below and use the chain of infection to analyze how it is spread. A. Please provide a comprehensive description of cholera. B. Describe the chain of infection cholera. The chain of infection for the chosen infectious disease must clearly include the following: 1. Identification of a) the pathogen, b) the reservoir c) means of transmission d) the susceptible host 2. Describe how one could break the chain of cholera, such as breaking the pathogen link, by providing a specific intervention. 3. Include references and relevant data.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human digestive system - How it works! (Animation); Author: Thomas Schwenke;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3TAROotFfM;License: Standard Youtube License