The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine. Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated. Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine ( − NH 2 ) and carboxyl ( − COOH ) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α − ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

1. Biogenic Amines are inactivated primarily by a. Sulfonation b. Glucoronidation c. Aromatic hydroxylation d. Methylation 2. A drug can exert its pharmacological effect only if it is a. Protein bound b. Protein unbound c. Free drug d. Both B & C e. Both A & C 3. In order for the drug to be ready and available for absorption, it must be release first from its dosage form with the exception of: a. Capsule b. Tablet c. Solution d. Suspension 4. All of the following are true, except a. Solubility increase with decrease particle size b. Solubility increase with increase surface area c. Solubility increase with increase particle size d. Solubility decrease with decrease surface area 5. The rate in which the drug appears in the bloodstream is also known as a. Half-life b. Potency c. Bioavailability d. Area under the curve

Reduction of an alkyl azide results in the formation of —-. A. an imine B. an oxime C. a tertiary amine D. a secondary amine E. a primary amine

What reagents would you use to convert methyl propanoate to the following compounds? a. isopropyl propanoate b. sodium propanoate c. N-ethylpropanamide d. propanoic acid

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 6

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 7

Chapter 24.5B, Problem 24.10P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glycine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize leucine is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid.

Interpretation: The bromination of compound followed by amination to synthesize glutamic acid is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The process of an introduction of bromine atom into a compound is known as bromination. Amino acids are carbon containing compounds that possess two functional groups named as amine (−NH2) and carboxyl (−COOH) and these are prepared by reductive amination of α−ketoacids by using transaminase enzyme and bromination of carboxylic acid groups followed by amination. Reductive amination comprises transformation of carbonyl group of keto acids to an imine intermediate, which leads to the formation of an amine. Transaminase enzymes are specifically used for speed up the transamination reactions.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 24.2A - Draw three-dimensional representations of the...Ch. 24.2A - Prob. 24.2P Ch. 24.2B - The herbicide glyphosate (Roundup) kills plants by...Ch. 24.4 - Draw the structure of the predominant form of a....Ch. 24.4 - Draw the resonance forms of a protonated guanidino...Ch. 24.4 - Although tryptophan contains a heterocyclic amine,...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 24.7P Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 24.8P Ch. 24.5A - Show how the following amino acids might be formed...Ch. 24.5B - Prob. 24.10P

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 24 Solutions