Introduction To Health Physics
Introduction To Health Physics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780071835275
Author: Johnson, Thomas E. (thomas Edward), Cember, Herman.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.28P

The specific heat of water in the English system of units is 1 Btu per pound per degree Fahrenheit; in the cgs system, it is 1 calorie per gram per degree Celsius.
(a) Calculate the number of joules per British thermal unit if there are 4.186 J/cal.
(b) What is the specific heat of water, in J/kg. ºC?

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2.26. The Prandtl number, Npr, is a dimensionless group important in heat-transfer calculations. It is defined as Cpulk, where C, is the heat capacity of a fluid, u is the fluid viscosity, and k is the thermal conductivity. For a particular fluid, C, = 0.583 J/(g-°C), k = 0.286 W/(m-°C), and u = 1936 lbm/(ft-h). Estimate the %3D value of Npr without using a calculator (remember, it is dimensionless), showing your calculations; then determine it with a calculator.
A hot tub with a surface area of 28 ft2 is filled with water to a depth of 29 in . Hint: volume is calculated as area × height (A × h). A) What is the volume of water in the tub, in liters? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. B) How many kilojoules are needed to heat the water from 59∘F to 103 ∘F? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. C) If the hot-tub heater provides 5900 kJ/min, how long, in hours, will it take to heat the water in the hot tub from 59∘F to 103∘F? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
The amount of heat needed to reduce the temperature of 1.5 kg of water from 5°C to 15°C is (note that the specific heat of snow is 2060 joules/kg.degree) The unit must be written with the answer.

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Introduction To Health Physics

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