Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12.6, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The factors that promote the binding of mRNA with the smaller ribosome unit.
Introduction: Ribosomes facilitate the translation of the mRNA molecules into proteins. These ribosomes are the long rRNA molecules which having a close association with the different families of proteins. The smaller ribosomal and larger chromosome binds for the translation of mRNA.
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If DNA codes for mRNA and mRNA codes for protein, then how can the same DNA sequence generate different proteins?
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 12.1 - What disease would result if a person inherited...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 12.1 - What is the direction of flow of genetic...Ch. 12.2 - Core Skill: Connections Look back at the role of...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1EQCh. 12.4 - Prob. 2EQCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3EQCh. 12.5 - Core Skill: Connections Look back at Figure 6.3,...
Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 2CSCh. 12.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 12 - Which of the following best represents the central...Ch. 12 - A mutation prevents a gene from being transcribed...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3TYCh. 12 - Prob. 4TYCh. 12 - If a eukaryotic mRNA failed to have a cap attached...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6TYCh. 12 - Prob. 7TYCh. 12 - During the initiation of translation, the first...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9TYCh. 12 - Prob. 10TYCh. 12 - Prob. 1CQCh. 12 - Prob. 2CQCh. 12 - Prob. 3CQCh. 12 - Prob. 1COQCh. 12 - Prob. 2COQ
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- How is the relationship between the tRNA and mRNA describedarrow_forwardIf the two ribosomal subunits did not come together during translation, and the small subunit attempted to facilitate translation alone, why would translation not occur? Explain with reference to mRNA and tRNA.arrow_forwardWhat is the importance of the anticodon on the tRNA?arrow_forward
- If there are 64 possible codons in the genetic code and the amino acid is specified by each, as read in the 5’ to 3’ direction from the mRNA sequence, which ones are STOP codons?arrow_forwardWhat is the function of the anticodon of a tRNA?arrow_forwardA segment of DNA has the followimg sequence of bases.. 5'-ATGCAATGATATTGAAGCTTA-3' a) What sequence of bases would appear in mRNA transcribed from this segment? b) Assume the first base in this mRNA is the beginning of a codon. What order of amino acid would be translated into a polypeptide synthesized along this segment? c) Give anticodons for each tRNA associated with the translation in part (b)arrow_forward
- How does it improve the efficiency of protein synthesis to have several binding sites for tRNA close to each other on the ribosome?arrow_forwardWhat is the total size of the mature i.e. fully processed mRNA in nucleotides? How many amino acids would the encoded protein be? Assume that the N- terminal Met encoded by the AUG start codon, is NOT cleaved from the protein?arrow_forwardWhat would be the effect of a mutation that causes a poly(A)-binding protein to be nonfunctional?arrow_forward
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