The business-cycle roller coaster A recession is a decline in real GDP lasting at least: Select one: O a. one year. O b. six months. O c. three months. O d. one month.
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- Suppose the country of Dingo experienced an economic trough in January 2011. We can conclude that Select one: O a. Dingo did not experience a recession in 2010. O b. an expansion occurred after January 2011. Oc Dingo's potential GDP fell in 2011. O d real GDP in Dingo was increasing in January 2011.The standard definition of a "recession" is Select one: O O a. two or more consecutive quarters of falling Real GDP. b. the lowest point in a business cycle. c. the declining production phase of a business cycle 4 The three ways of measuring Gross Domestic Product are the approach, thThe lowest part of a recession is referred to as its. O a. Peak O b. Depression O. Boom Od. Trough
- When we see both the Pe and the Qe decline, we know: O the market responded to a surplus. O there was a decrease in demand. O the market responded to a shortage there was a decrease in supply.QUESTION 21 A E В Time In the accompanying diagram, which phase of the business cycle would be most closely associated with an economic contraction? O a.B Ob.A O.D Od.C Level of Business ActivityWhen determining changes in the economy's physical output, we use... O a. nominal GDP O b. real balances O c. value added approach O d. real GDP
- Suppose a market basket of goods and services costs $400 in the base 'year and the consumer price index (CPI) is currently 125. This indicates the price of the market basket of goods is now: $275. $425. $500. $525. Which of the following will most likely occur during the recessionary phase of a business cycle? O Real GDP nises, and the unemployment rate falls O Real GDP declines, and the rate of inflation nises O The sales of most businesses decline, and the unemployment rate nses Inflation rises, and employment population ratio fallsThe table lists real GDP and the population in the United States. In which year did the standard of living increase and in which year did the standard of living decrease? Explain The standard of living increased in The standard of living decreased in OA. none of the years given in the table; every year given in the table because the United States experienced a recession between 2006 and 2009 OB. 2007 because real GDP per person increased; 2008 and 2009 because real GDP per person decreased OC. 2008 and 2009 because real GDP per person increased; 2007 because real GDP per person decreased OD. every year given in the table because the standard of living is constantly increasing: none of the years given in the table Show Transcribed Text Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 Real GDP (trillions) $13.0 $13.2 $13.2 $12.8 Ć Population (millions) 300 302 304 307Bob is laid off his job because of a recession. O A. seasonal O B. frictional C. structural O D. cyclical E. not counted
- 14. What does it mean when the economy is in a recession? Slowdown in economic action, price level lowers. O Raise in economic action, price level raises. O When the government gives out programs to assist the people living in an area. O When the government creates more rules for businesses in one area.Question 7 Which of the following would be counted in this year's GDP? O a O b O C Od Question & What is the difference between real GDP and nominal GDP? O a O b Column A 1. 2. C d Question 9 Match each phase of the business cycle to its correct definition. 3. The bonus check a worker receives this year the value of a loan taken out this year The value of a savings bond sold by the federal government to investors this year The value of a television produced last year but sold this year 4 Real GDP allows for depreciation; nominal GDP allows for no depreciation. Real GDP includes nonmarket activities; nominal GDP has no nonmarket activities. Real GDP is based on constant prices; nominal GDP is based on the current year's prices. Real GDP is accurate to hundreds of dollars; nominal GDP is accurate to thousands of dollars. period of economic decline marked by falling real GDP a period of economic growth as measured by a rise in real GDP the height of an economic expansion, when real GDP…Which of the following is NOT a problem associated with using GDP as a measure of economic performance. O A. It cannot account for the production a proffesional plumber does in his home. O B. It does not account for the welfare of individuals in the economy. OC. It does not include the value of production in the informal sector. OD. It provides a basis to express future forecasts of aggregate demand.