Macmillan Learning Suppose that a city government introduces a $0.50 excise (commodity) tax on consumers of bottles of soda to improve the health of its citizens. Manipulate the accompanying graph to demonstrate the impact of the tax on the market for soda. What would be the new equilibrium quantity if instead of taxing consumers, the city taxed producers? 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 Market for Bottles of Soda thousand bottles Price ($/bottle) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Quantity (thousands of bottles) D 7 8 9 10

Macmillan Learning Suppose that a city government introduces a $0.50 excise (commodity) tax on consumers of bottles of soda to improve the health of its citizens. Manipulate the accompanying graph to demonstrate the impact of the tax on the market for soda. What would be the new equilibrium quantity if instead of taxing consumers, the city taxed producers? 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 Market for Bottles of Soda thousand bottles Price ($/bottle) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Quantity (thousands of bottles) D 7 8 9 10

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter5: Elasticity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8SCQ: The avenge annual income rises from 25,000 to 33,000, and the quantity of bleed consumed in a year...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

In a market where the supply curve is perfectly inelastic how does an excise tax affect the price paid by consumers and the quantity bought and sold?
Explain why using the midpoint formula for calculating the elasticity of demand gives the same result whether price increases or decreases, but using the initial price and quantity instead of the average does not.
What is the relationship between total surplus and economic efficiency?
The avenge annual income rises from 25,000 to 33,000, and the quantity of bleed consumed in a year by the avenge person falls from 30 loaves to 22 loaves. What is the income elasticity of bread consumption? Is bread a normal or an inferior good?
Would you expect supply to play a more significant role in determining the price of a basic necessity like food or a luxury like perfume? Explain. Hint: Think about how the price elasticity of demand will differ between necessities and luxuries.
The New York Times reported (Feb. 17, 1996) thatsubway ridership declined after a fare increase:“There were nearly four million fewer riders inDecember 1995, the first full month after the priceof a token increased 25 cents to $1.50, than in theprevious December, a 4.3 percent decline.”a. Use these data to estimate the price elasticity ofdemand for subway rides.b. According to your estimate, what happensto the Transit Authority’s revenue when thefare rises?c. Why might your estimate of the elasticity beunreliable?
Consider public policy aimed at smoking.a. Studies indicate that the price elasticity of demandfor cigarettes is about 0.4. If a pack of cigarettescurrently costs $5 and the government wantsto reduce smoking by 20 percent, by how muchshould it increase the price?b. If the government permanently increases theprice of cigarettes, will the policy have a largereffect on smoking one year from now or five yearsfrom now?c. Studies also find that teenagers have a higherprice elasticity of demand than adults. Why mightthis be true?
When airfares between Santa Rosa and Los Angeles averages $69, the quantity consumed is 42,500 tickets. One day, an airline tax is levied equal to $10.00 and output falls to 37,000 tickets. Assume that air travelers end up paying 75% of the tax. Calculate the price elasticity of demand and & interpret coefficient. Use the general formula, not the mid point formula Calculate the price elasticity of supply and interpret coefficient. Use the general formula, not the mid point formula. How do total sales in the airline market before and after the tax support your answer in (n) and/or (o)?
11. Consider public policy aimed at smoking. a. Studies indicate that the price elasticity ofdemand for cigarettes is about 0.4. If a packof cigarettes currently costs $2 and thegovernment wants to reduce smoking by20 percent, by how much should it increasethe price? b. If the government permanently increasesthe price of cigarettes, will the policy have alarger effect on smoking one year from nowor five years from now? c. Studies also find that teenagers have ahigher price elasticity than do adults. Whymight this be true?
In 2018, Amazon raised the annual subscription fee for its Prime membership service, which provides free two-day shiping on many goods and other benefits, from $9 to$19. Piper Jafray, an ivestment bank, estimated tha before the price increase, Prime had 77 milon U.S subscribers.3 The bank speculated that the number of memberswould fall to about 62 million. If so, what is the arc elasticy of demand for a Prime membership?
When someone’s kidneys fail, the person needs tohave medical treatment with a dialysis machine (unlessor until they receive a kidney transplant) or they will die.Sketch a supply and demand diagram, paying attentionto the appropriate elasticities, to illustrate that the supplyof such dialysis machines will primarily determine theprice.
4 Q-2Economics deals with the question as to “how to acquire more and more wealth by a nation,” and “how to utilize this wealth for obtaining material gains of human life.” Explain in detail what are the various sources of income for Oman and how it spends the income for the development of the country. Q-3Provide a situation where “more than unit elastic demand” is shown. Illustrate your answer by presenting suitable consumer produc in a graph. I need answer for two 2 queation and seapachily for 3