How would each of the following factors be likely to affect the economy-wide supply of labor? ** A. The relaxation of immigration law that causes an influx of immigrants into the U.S. B.The age at which people are eligible for Medicare is decreased. C.Social Security benefits are made less generous. D.War preparations lead to the institution of a national draft, and many young people are called up.

How would each of the following factors be likely to affect the economy-wide supply of labor? ** A. The relaxation of immigration law that causes an influx of immigrants into the U.S. B.The age at which people are eligible for Medicare is decreased. C.Social Security benefits are made less generous. D.War preparations lead to the institution of a national draft, and many young people are called up.

Survey Of Economics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337111522

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter10: Labor Markets And Income Distribution

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8SQ

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K 8.00- 7.60- 7.20 6.80- 6.40- OA. B, A OB. A; A OC. B; B O D. A; B Market A 0 400 800 1200 Quantity S D a S 8.00- 7.60- 7.20 6.80 6.40 0 Market B 400 800 1200 Quantity S D Use the supply and demand diagrams for labour markets A and B given above to answer the following question. If a minimum wage of $7.20 is imposed on both markets, then the reduction in employment will be highest in market and unemployment will be highest in market
Immigration is a multi-faceted phenomenon, with the potential for both large-scale and industry- specific effects. Consider the following two effects of immigration that could occur in a specific market: • More consumers are now in the market. • The price of labor goes down due to increased competition in the labor market. Focusing only on these two effects, what would we expect to happen to prices and quantities in this market? Note labor is used as an input in all industries. a. Prices will decrease, but quantities could increase, decrease, or stay the same. b. Prices will increase, but quantities could increase, decrease, or stay the same. c. Quantities will decrease, but prices could increase, decrease, or stay the same. d. Quantities will increase, but prices could increase, decrease, or stay the same.
If immigration is reduced, what is the impact on the wage for low-skilled labor? Explain.
What is a perfectly competitive labor market?
Will a free market tend to encourage or discourage discrimination? Explain briefly.
If labor supply is inelastic a. immigration will raise the wages of inexperienced natives and lower the wages of experienced natives within each education group b. immigration will lower the wage of both inexperienced and experienced natives within each education group c. Immigration will raise the wage of both inexperienced and experienced natives within each education group d. immigration will lower wages of inexperienced natives and raise wages of experienced natives within each education group.
At the bottom of the page, complete the labor demand table for a fifirm that is hiring labor competitively and selling its product in a competitive market.a. How many workers will the firm hire if the market wage rate is $27.95? $19.95? Explain why the firm will not hire a larger or smaller number of units of labor at each of these wage rates.b. Show in schedule form and graphically the labor demand curve of this firm.c. Now again determine the firm’s demand curve for labor, assuming that it is selling in an imperfectly competitive market and that, although it can sell 17 units at $2.20 per unit, it must lower product price by 5 cents in order to sell the marginal product of each successive labor unit. Compare this demand curve with that derived in question 2b (part b of this question). Which curve is more elastic? Explain.
Wil save tihis response. Question 9 Wage per Hour Quantity of Labor Supplied Quantity of Labor Demanded 30 SAR 160 240 50 SAR 180 220 70 SAR 90 SAR 200 200 220 180 110 SAR 240 160 130 SAR 260 140 What is the equilibrium wage in the above labor market?
How will each of the following scenarios impact the market for labour The country receives an influx of new immigrants. Using (Decrease wage rate, increase employment, employment unchanged, shift outwards/to the right, increase wage rate, wage rate unchanged, shift inwards/to the left, decrease employment, curve unchanged movement along the curve. a. Impact on demand for labour b. Impact on the supply of labour c. impact on age rate d. impact on employment rate.
It has been argued by some that immigration reduces job opportunities for native-born workers. Based on our understanding of labor markets, we would conclude that This statement is generally inconsistent with economic logic because wages do not differe from country to country and immigration is generally not economically logical. this statement is generally consistent with economic logic becuase there are only a fixed number of jobs available and immigrants are willing to work for lower pay than native born workers. This statement is generally inconsistent with economic logic since more supply can lower wages and induce additional labor demand. This statement is generally consistent with economic logic because when firms create new jobs they have a need for foreign workers with different edcuational skils than native born workers.