Compare both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs. Notice that after completing both graphs, you can now see a difference between them that wasn't apparent before the shifts because each graph indicates different magnitudes for the supply and demand shifts in the market for pens. Use the results of your answers on both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs to complete the following table. Begin by indicating the overall change in the equilibrium price and quantity after the shift in demand or supply for each shift-magnitude scenario. Then, in the final column, indicate the resulting change in the equilibrium price and quantity when supply and demand shift in the direction you previously indicated on both graphs. If you cannot determine the answer without knowing the magnitude of the shifts, choose Cannot determine. Change in Equilibrium Objects Scenario 2 Equilibrium Object Price Quantity Scenario 1 O True O False When Shift Magnitudes Are Unknown True or False: When both the demand and supply curves shift, you can always determine the effect on price and quantity without knowing the magnitude of the shifts.

MACROECONOMICS
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337794985
Author:Baumol
Publisher:Baumol
Chapter4: Supply And Demand: An Initial Look
Section: Chapter Questions
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Compare both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs. Notice that after completing both graphs, you can
now see a difference between them that wasn't apparent before the shifts because each graph indicates
different magnitudes for the supply and demand shifts in the market for pens.
Use the results of your answers on both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs to complete the
following table. Begin by indicating the overall change in the equilibrium price and quantity after the
shift in demand or supply for each shift-magnitude scenario. Then, in the final column, indicate the
resulting change in the equilibrium price and quantity when supply and demand shift in the direction
you previously indicated on both graphs. If you cannot determine the answer without knowing the
magnitude of the shifts, choose Cannot determine.
Change in Equilibrium Objects
Scenario 2
Equilibrium
Object
Price
Quantity
Scenario 1
O True
O False
When Shift Magnitudes
Are Unknown
True or False: When both the demand and supply curves shift, you can always determine the effect on
price and quantity without knowing the magnitude of the shifts.
Transcribed Image Text:Compare both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs. Notice that after completing both graphs, you can now see a difference between them that wasn't apparent before the shifts because each graph indicates different magnitudes for the supply and demand shifts in the market for pens. Use the results of your answers on both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs to complete the following table. Begin by indicating the overall change in the equilibrium price and quantity after the shift in demand or supply for each shift-magnitude scenario. Then, in the final column, indicate the resulting change in the equilibrium price and quantity when supply and demand shift in the direction you previously indicated on both graphs. If you cannot determine the answer without knowing the magnitude of the shifts, choose Cannot determine. Change in Equilibrium Objects Scenario 2 Equilibrium Object Price Quantity Scenario 1 O True O False When Shift Magnitudes Are Unknown True or False: When both the demand and supply curves shift, you can always determine the effect on price and quantity without knowing the magnitude of the shifts.
Consider the market for pens. Suppose that new medical concerns regarding graphite absorption have put
pressure on schools to reduce pencil use in favor of pens. Further, the price of plastic, a major input in the
pen production process, has dropped sharply.
On the following graph, labeled Scenario 1, indicate the effect these two events have on the demand for
and supply of pens.
Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so
if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther.
PRICE (Dollars per pen)
10
Supply
8
7
X
Demand
5
6 7 8 9 10
2 3
QUANTITY (Millions of pens)
9
1
0
10
Scenario 1
0 1
Scenario 2
9
Supply
8
7
X
Demand
2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
QUANTITY (Millions of pens)
1
0
Next, complete the following graph, labeled Scenario 2, by shifting the supply and demand curves in the
same way that you did on the Scenario 1 graph.
Demand
0
Supply
Demand
Supply
?
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the market for pens. Suppose that new medical concerns regarding graphite absorption have put pressure on schools to reduce pencil use in favor of pens. Further, the price of plastic, a major input in the pen production process, has dropped sharply. On the following graph, labeled Scenario 1, indicate the effect these two events have on the demand for and supply of pens. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per pen) 10 Supply 8 7 X Demand 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 QUANTITY (Millions of pens) 9 1 0 10 Scenario 1 0 1 Scenario 2 9 Supply 8 7 X Demand 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY (Millions of pens) 1 0 Next, complete the following graph, labeled Scenario 2, by shifting the supply and demand curves in the same way that you did on the Scenario 1 graph. Demand 0 Supply Demand Supply ?
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