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Virtue Moralism Vs Confucianism

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The paper discusses both the Confucian moral theory and virtue logic in broader perspectives. The Confucianism looks at moral thoughts as a broad aspect of morality in our society. This is the reason why Xinzhong Yao argues in his book that morality can only start with individuals. The author outlines Ren as one of the primary moral principles which help the individuals for self-establish thus also establish others. The Confucians hold a strong belief that morality is constant for everyone and that it is not one of the things a person can choose to do or not do. One of the founders of Confucianism is Mencius that poses some questions with regards to morality. He argues that everyone who is morally upright has ever experienced a force of …show more content…

Yao (2000) argues that the man of Jen is always able to sacrifice his/her life which the aim of preserving the Jen concept because this is what normally makes him/her life worth living (Angle, Stephen and Michael Slote 2013). The author argues that Jen concept is the sense of the human dignity of life; it is a feeling of life dignity with regards to others as well as for oneself. These feelings indeed need to apply to every human beings but not just one race or group of individuals since such principles are the foundation of all men worldwide (Angle, Stephen and Michael Slote 2013). Yao (2000) disregards a belief held by other scholars that Jen can be obtained by arguing that Jen is based on the natural perfectibility concept of man thus men are not supposed to judge others with their actions of only satisfying their likes and avoid the dislikes (Audi 2009). Therefore, the Confucian moral theory significantly emphasizes on the decisive guide to human actions and that people must learn to extend Jen to others unconditionally.

According to Yao (2000) li concept is the principle of order, benefit, gain, propriety as well as a concrete guide to human actions. The concept has two major meanings which comprise of the concrete guide to the human relationships as well as the rules of proper actions that truly represent Jen (Bockover 2016). Also, another meaning of li

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