Confucius and Confucianism Essay

The Xia king and his military were finally defeated in central China after years of fighting, and around 1766 B.C. Cheng Tang received the imperial seals and Emperor Yu's nine bronze tripods. This symbolized the end of Xia

In order to see how the principles and teachings of Confucius influenced the Han Dynasty, we must first look at the history of Confucius. "Kong Fuzi, known in Latin as Confucius, a philosopher and political adviser from the small state of Lu in modern Shandong, sought to reform China by redefining Chinese political and ethical thought" (Spodek 208-209). Confucius dedicated his life to education and philosophy, as he mastered the six Chinese arts: archery, ritual, calligraphy, music, chariot driving, and arithmetic. He went on to be a teacher, government advisor, and author several historical works. Confucius focused on the importance of self-discipline and earning rather than power based on birthright. His teachings eventually grew to impact the region, although most of this transformation took place after his death.

from India, wrote the Sutra of Forty-two Sayings for the Chinese Emperor Ming-Di in 67 A.D.

Confucius, (551-479 B.C.E.) the Chinese social philosopher was best known for creating one of the

Confucius created the doctrine that 300 years after his death became a permanent impulse of social life in China, established rules of behaviour not only in the state, but also the family as a social unit.1

Nevertheless, hundreds of years later, when China became a large unified country, its emperor started to promote Confucius’s ideas nationwide and even integrated them into 科举 to select government officials, who were all supposed to master

Confucius is one of the first Chinese thinkers who addressed the conflict of political and social order. he was a strong willed man who often did not get along with others. He never realized his ambition to become a powerful minister. Confucius attracted numerous disciples who aspired to political careers. His thought was fundamentally moral, ethical, and political in character. He had his disciples study works of poetry and history made during the Zhou dynasty. He examined the book of Songs, book of History, the Book of Rites, and other works with his students. Literary works of the Zhou dynasty became the core texts of the traditional Chinese education because of Confucius’s influence. There were specific Confucian values indluding ren, li, and xiao. Individuals with ren were courteous, respectful, loyal, and diligent. He said ren is much needed for government

During the military coup in 1884, The Japanese troop stationed in Korea tried to kidnap the Korean Emperor Li Xi. Li Xi asked the Qing government for help, and Yuan Shikai commanded his Army and assisted the Koreans to defeat the Japanese troop, protecting Korea and the Qing government's interests in Korea, and he attracted Li Hongzhang’s attention by this. As the Dongxuedang uprising broke out in Korea in 1894, Yuan Shikai advised the Korean Emperor to ask for assistance from the Qing government. Later on, the Japanese army sent more troops to Korea and attempted to start a war.

I’m writing on the document on Confucius: Analects (5th C. BCE). Confucianism is basically the practice of virtue and the teaching on Chinese antiquity (spirt and rituals). His purpose is to bring moral virtues by communication of human and holy rules as well as the governmental involvement.

In the state of Lu, within the Chinese dynasty called the Zhou, a Chinese philosopher, named Confucius, born in 551 B.C.E., became one of the most influential philosophers to walk the earth. He started a philosophy called

Confucius was alive and teaching during the Spring and Autumn period. The power of the Zhou king was on the decline and the

Like Socrates, Confucius left little in the way of his writings and teachings, with almost all of his messages and thoughts being recorded and passed along by followers such as Yen Hui, and Tzu-kung. “It is said that his father, Kong Shuleang He, was a seventy-year-old retired soldier, and his mother, Chengzai, a young peasant girl” (R. Freedman, 2002, p. 9). Confucius was only three years old when his father died. It is known that Confucius had an older brother and a niece. Confucius himself fathered a son and a daughter. His son, Tzu-Iu died in battle shortly before Confucius’ own death, but no information has ever been found about his wife or daughter. It is not entirely clear what the social position of his family was. Confucius himself said “that as a young man he was of humble status” (H. Creel, 1949, p. 25), and it has been confirmed that he did not own any considerable property. However, genealogy records reveal that Confucius was a direct descendant of the Shang royal house, a royal family of the Chou Dynasty. It is believed that Confucius’ ancestors were most likely minor aristocrats, but “at that time in china, the descent from noble rank to humble status was swift” (H. Creel, 1949, p. 26). He was educated at an early age and found pleasure in archery and music. His student and follower, Tzu-kung wrote that while Confucius had no regular teachers, it is not believed that he was entirely self taught. He probably learned much as an apprentice official doing clerical work, as a granary manager, and as a shepherd. Confucius was ambitious and probably one of the most learned Chinese of his day. Although he strived for a position of influence, Confucius found flattery difficult, and couldn’t help but say exactly what was on his mind, an unfitting temperament for a successful role in any government or political position. “As Confucius

Confucius is one of the most influential people in East Asia, his philosophy has changed the lives of many Chinese people today. Confucius was born in 551 BC and died in 479 BC having completed numerous achievements. He was a man of many things; a philosopher, a teacher, and a political figure. Confucius is the founder of Confucianism, his teachings were mainly about the goodness of people, respect for elders, politeness, and education. His teachings have influenced China in countless ways, he created the foundation for social values and many political teachings. Many of his sayings are heard today, such as, “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself.” Even as Confucius predominantly influenced China, there are still hints of him everywhere in today’s society.

Confucius was a Chinese thinker and philosopher. His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, and justice and sincerity. These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines, such as Taoism during the Han Dynasty. Confucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy which has come to be known as Confucianism. It was introduced to Europe by Matteo Ricci, who was the first to come up with the Latin name "Confucius".

Adler, Joseph A. "Confucianism in China Today." 14 Apr. 2011. Web. 28 Oct. 2013. .