Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781111794378
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 4P
(a)
To determine
Power
(b)
To determine
The surface area of the filament.
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Assume solar flux falling on a typical panel on planet earth to be 1370 Watts per square meter with sunshine at least half of the year and roughly one quarter of the earth surface bathed in sunlight daily as the planet rotates. The best panels convert photonic energy to electrical energy at about 25 % (efficiency). Given that the world consumes around 600 exaJoules (one exaJ = 1028 J) how much area would be required to power up the world with solar arrays. (Give your answer in square kilometers please!)
A 100 W incandescent light bulb has a cylindrical tungsten filament 30.0 cm long, 0.40 mm in diameter, and with an emissivity of 0.26. (a) What is the temperature of the filament? (b) For what wave- length does the spectral emittance of the bulb peak? (c) Incandescent light bulbs are not very efficient sources of visible light. Explain why this is so.
A particular star has a radius of 8.46 ✕ 108 m. The peak intensity of the radiation it emits is at a wavelength of 679 nm.
(a) What is the energy (in J) of a photon with this wavelength?
answer in J
(b) What is the star's surface temperature (in K)? (Round your answer to at least the nearest integer.)
answer in K
(c) At what rate (in W) is energy emitted from the star in the form of radiation? Assume the star is a blackbody, with emissivity
e = 1.
answer in W
(d) Using the results from parts (a) and (c), estimate the rate (in photons/s) at which photons are emitted by the star.
answer in photon/s
Chapter 3 Solutions
Modern Physics
Ch. 3.2 - Calculate the quantum number, n, for this pendulum...Ch. 3.2 - An object of mass m on a spring of stiffness k...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCh. 3 - Prob. 2QCh. 3 - Prob. 3QCh. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - Prob. 5QCh. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - Prob. 8Q
Ch. 3 - Prob. 9QCh. 3 - Prob. 10QCh. 3 - Prob. 11QCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - Prob. 21PCh. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3 - Prob. 30PCh. 3 - Prob. 31PCh. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - As a single crystal is rotated in an x-ray...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - Prob. 43PCh. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48P
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