Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 1CQ
If the average velocity of an object is zero in some time interval, what can you say about the displacement of the object for that interval?
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I am having trouble with an average speed problem. The problem states that a person walks at 4.5 meters per second from point a to b. Then walks back from point b to a at a speed of 3.2 m/s. I know that average speed is displacement/time. However I am not sure how to calculate time or displacement from the two givens. The problem also gives that the average velocity is 0.
A particle moves along the x axis. Its x coordinate varies with time according to the
expression x = 3t° – 2t +5, where x is in meters and t is in seconds.
a) Determine the displacement of the particle in the time intervals t=1s to t=3s.
b) Calculate the average velocity in the time intervals t=1s to t=3s.
c) Find the instantaneous velocity of the particle at t=2.5s.
d) Calculate the average acceleration in the time intervals t=1s to t=3s.
e) Find the instantaneous acceleration of the particle at t=2.5s.
An object moves with constant acceleration 4.80 m/s² and over a time interval reaches a final velocity of 11.8 m/s.
(a) If its original velocity is 5.90 m/s, what is its displacement during the time interval?
m
(b) What is the distance it travels during this interval?
m
(c) If its initial velocity is -5.90 m/s, what is its displacement during this interval?
m
(d) What is the total distance it travels during the interval in part (c)?
m
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 2.1 - Under which of the following conditions is the...Ch. 2.2 - Are officers in the highway patrol more interested...Ch. 2.4 - Make a velocitytime graph for the car in Figure...Ch. 2.4 - If a car is traveling eastward and slowing down,...Ch. 2.5 - Which one of the following statements is true? (a)...Ch. 2.6 - In Figure 2.12, match each vxt graph on the top...Ch. 2.7 - Consider the following choices: (a) increases, (b)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1OQCh. 2 - A racing car starts from rest at t = 0 and reaches...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 2 - When applying the equations of kinematics for an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5OQCh. 2 - Prob. 6OQCh. 2 - When the pilot reverses the propeller in a boat...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8OQCh. 2 - A skateboarder starts from rest and moves down a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10OQCh. 2 - Prob. 11OQCh. 2 - A pebble is dropped from rest from the top of a...Ch. 2 - A student at the top of a building of height h...Ch. 2 - You drop a ball from a window located on an upper...Ch. 2 - A pebble is released from rest at a certain height...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up in the air. For which...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17OQCh. 2 - Each of the strobe photographs (a), (b), and (c)...Ch. 2 - If the average velocity of an object is zero in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 2 - If a car is traveling eastward, can its...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 2 - Prob. 5CQCh. 2 - You throw a ball vertically upward so that it...Ch. 2 - (a) Can the equations of kinematics (Eqs....Ch. 2 - (a) Can the velocity of an object at an instant of...Ch. 2 - Two cars are moving in the same direction in...Ch. 2 - Position, Velocity, and Speed The position versus...Ch. 2 - The speed of a nerve impulse in the human body is...Ch. 2 - A person walks first at a constant speed of 5.00...Ch. 2 - A particle moves according to the equation x =...Ch. 2 - The position of a pinewood derby car was observed...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - A positiontime graph for a particle moving along...Ch. 2 - An athlete leaves one end of a pool of length L at...Ch. 2 - Find the instantaneous velocity of the particle...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - Prob. 11PCh. 2 - A car travels along a straight line at a constant...Ch. 2 - A person takes a trip, driving with a constant...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14PCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCh. 2 - A child rolls a marble on a bent track that is 100...Ch. 2 - Figure P2.9 shows a graph of vx versus t for the...Ch. 2 - (a) Use the data in Problem 3 to construct a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from rest and accelerates as...Ch. 2 - An object moves along the x axis according to the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Draw motion diagrams for (a) an object moving to...Ch. 2 - Each of the strobe photographs (a), (b), and (c)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - An electron in a cathode-ray tube accelerates...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - A parcel of air moving in a straight tube with a...Ch. 2 - A truck covers 40.0 m in 8.50 s while smoothly...Ch. 2 - An object moving with uniform acceleration has a...Ch. 2 - In Example 2.7, we investigated a jet landing on...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - Solve Example 2.8 by a graphical method. On the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 33PCh. 2 - Why is the following situation impossible?...Ch. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - Prob. 36PCh. 2 - Prob. 37PCh. 2 - Prob. 38PCh. 2 - A glider of length moves through a stationary...Ch. 2 - A glider of length 12.4 cm moves on an air track...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41PCh. 2 - At t = 0, one toy car is set rolling on a straight...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - Prob. 45PCh. 2 - An attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.65 m...Ch. 2 - Prob. 47PCh. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - The height of a helicopter above the ground is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 51PCh. 2 - Prob. 52PCh. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - At time t = 0, a student throws a set of keys...Ch. 2 - Prob. 55PCh. 2 - Prob. 56PCh. 2 - Prob. 57PCh. 2 - A student drives a moped along a straight road as...Ch. 2 - The speed of a bullet as it travels down the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 60APCh. 2 - The froghopper Philaenus spumarius is supposedly...Ch. 2 - Prob. 62APCh. 2 - Prob. 63APCh. 2 - In Figure 2.11b, the area under the velocitytime...Ch. 2 - Prob. 65APCh. 2 - A woman is reported to have fallen 144 ft from the...Ch. 2 - An elevator moves downward in a tall building at a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 68APCh. 2 - Prob. 69APCh. 2 - Prob. 70APCh. 2 - At t = 0, one athlete in a race running on a long,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 72APCh. 2 - Prob. 73APCh. 2 - Prob. 74APCh. 2 - Two objects, A and B, are connected by hinges to a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 76APCh. 2 - Prob. 77APCh. 2 - Prob. 78APCh. 2 - Prob. 79APCh. 2 - Prob. 80APCh. 2 - Prob. 81CPCh. 2 - Prob. 82CPCh. 2 - In a womens 100-m race, accelerating uniformly,...Ch. 2 - Two thin rods are fastened to the inside of a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 85CP
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