Steam in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a polytropic process. Data for the initial and final states are given in the accompanying table. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. For the process, determine the work and heat transfer, each in Btu per lb of steam. W/m= Q/m- State p(lbf/in.2) v(ft³/lb) u(Btu/lb) 1 100 4.934 1136.2 40 11.04 1100 Btu/lb Btu/lb 2
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- m = 0.593 kg of methanol in atmospheric pressure is heated with an electric heater from T₁ = 30.2 °C to its boiling point. After the heating my methanol is vaporized. Heating and vaporizing takes t = 450.41 s with n=0.59 heater's efficiency. What is the volume of methanol? V = What is the energy required for heating? E₁ = 1 kJ m³ Your last answer was interpreted as follows: 1 What is the energy required for vaporizing? Ev = 1 kJ Your last answer was interpreted as follows: 1 What is the power of the heater? P = 1 с Your last answer was interpreted as follows: 1 Your last answer was interpreted as follows: 1 What is the electr. energy needed for heating and vaporizing? Eε = 1 kJ Your last answer was interpreted as follows: 1 h Do not leave any fields blank. If you don't know the answer, insert 1 for example. Insert the answer with 3 significant digits without rounding the answer. Constant P Tb Value Unit 2.53 1165 786.3 64.7 °C umges Quantity heat capacity kg K kJ kW kg kg LAN Symbol h…Consider the thermodynamic process, A->B->C->A shown above. The heat absorbed during A->B is 591J. If the change in internal energy during B->C is 4146J, What is the change in internal energy in SI units during C->A? Express only the number of your answer with 4 significant figures.A gas is compressed inside a cylinder. An average force of 45 N acts to move the piston 4.7 m. During the compression, 85 J of heat are conducted away from the gas. What is the change in internal energy of the gas? Calculate answer to one decimal.
- In a certain process, the energy of the system decreases by 250 kJ. The process involves 480 kJ of work done on the system. Find the amount of heat Q transferred in this process. Express your answer numerically in kilojoules. Make your answer positive if the heat is transferred into the system; make it negative if the heat is transferred into the surroundings.17. 12.0 L. of an ideal gas at the pressure of 4.12 atm. is expanded against the external pressure of 2.55 atm. Calculate the work upon the expansion. The temperature is 312 K. Hint: This process is isothermal expansion. a.-1910 Jb.1910 Jc.585 kJd.-2550 JA gas bottle contains 4.15×1023 Nitrogen molecules at a temperature of 354.0 K. What is the thermal energy of the gas? (You might need to know Boltzmann's constant: kg = 1.38x10-23 J/K.) 3041 J Submit Answer Incorrect. Tries 1/20 Previous Tries How much energy is stored in ONE degree of freedom for the whole system? 1.01x103 J are correct. Your receipt no. is 159-4121 O Previous Tries What is the average energy of a single molecule? 7.33x10^-21 J Submit Answer Incorrect. Tries 1/20 Previous Tries On average how much energy is stored by ONE degree of freedom for ONE single molecule? 2.44x10-21 j are correct. Your receipt no. is 159-1592 0 Previous Tries
- The pressure of 1 mole of an ideal gas is increasing at a rate of 0.06 kPa/s and the temperature is increasing at a rate of 0.19 K/s. Use the equation PV = 8.31T to find the rate of change of the volume (in L/s) when the pressure is 26 kPa and the temperature is 255 K. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) L/sm = 0.517 kg of methanol in atmospheric pressure is heated with an electric heater from T₁ = 27.9 °C to its boiling point. After the heating m, 0.17 kg of the methanol is vaporized. Heating and vaporizing takes t = 428.71 s with n = 0.79 heater's efficiency. What is the volume of methanol? V = What is the energy required for heating? E₁ kJ What is the energy required for vaporizing? Ev = kJ What is the power of the heater? P = kW What is the electr. energy needed for heating and vaporizing? Ee kJ Insert the answer with 3 significant digits without rounding the answer. Constant Value Unit kJ с h P Tb 2.53 kg K 1165 786.3 64.7 m³ pareng kJ kg kg ㎡The heat engine shown in the figure uses 2.0 mol of a monatomic gas as the working substance. (Figure 1) Figure p (kPa) 600 400 200 0 0 0.025 0.050 V (m³) 1 of 1 Part A Determine T₁, T2, and T3. Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Express your answer using two significant figures. T₁, T2, T3 = 600,1800,1200 K Submit Previous Answers Correct Part B
- A monatomic ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion at 300 K, as the volume increased from 0.020 to [2*v1] m³.The final pressure is 119.41kPa. The ideal gas constant is R = 8.314 J/mol · K. What is the heat transfer Q to the gas in kilojoules? Please enter your numerical answer with two decimal places. (for example for 2090 J, enter 2.09 )A chamber with a fixed volume of 1.0 m contains a monatomic gas at 3.000 x 10- K. The chamber is heated to a temperature of 4.000 x 10- K. This operation requires 20.00 J of heat. (Assume all the energy is transferred to the gas.) How many gas molecules are in the chamber? Enter answer in scientific notation. x 10. moleculesUe A:0r * Il. pluls ► exam 1.pdf Q1// Define the following First law of thermodynamics, adiabatic process, Boyle's law, Reversibility, and Pressure. Q2// Ten kg of oxygen are heated from 350 to 500 K at constant pressure. Calculate the change of enthalpy, change internal energy, heat transfer and work done. Take Cp-0.909, Cv=0.649 Q3// In a nozzle air at 700°C and twice atmospheric pressure enters with 50 m/s velocity, and leaves at a temperature of 40°C. Determine velocity of air at exit. Take Cp = 1.005 kJ/kg.K for air.