Match each term to the best definition or description. Resiliency Species richness Biodiversity Gamma diversity I I I I :: Number of species in an environment. :: Considers number of habitats and total species number among them. :: Combination of species richness and species evenness :: Same as species evenness. High probability of recovery to original state. High probability of disruption.
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- Match the following forms of interaction with the correct description. predation [Choose ] mutualism [Choose ] commensalism [Choose ] ✪ parasitism [Choose ]Species in Two Communities Community 1 Community 2 E E E E £ Which statement best describes these two communities in terms of species richness, relative abundance, and biodiversity? о о O Both communities have the same species richness; however, community 2 has a higher relative abundance in all but one species and community 2 also has greater biodiversity than community 1. Community 1 has a dominant species, but has the same species richness, relative abundance, and species diversity as community 2. Both communities have the same species richness and biodiversity; however, community 1 has a higher relative abundance in all but one species when compared to community 1. Community 2 has a higher species richness, relative abundance, and species diversity when compared to community 1. EEEE EEEEE EEEEVocabulary: definition and example Invasive species Resilience zooxanthellae Mutualism Ednuzle: Ipvacivo cn ocioc
- Read this quote from Charles Darwin (from Origin of Species). What is he describing? "Thus, I can understand how a flower and a bee might slowly become, either simultaneously or one after the other, modified and adapted to each other in the most perfect manner, by the continued preservation of all the individuals which presented slight deviations of structure mutually favorable to one another." An interaction network. A predator/prey cycle. O Coevolution. An obligate mutualism.Which of the following measures the relative abundance of species in a community? Species Evenness Species Diversity Species Distribution Species RichnessEcology and Biology: Shannon Diversity Index: Definition & Example The Shannon Diversity Index (sometimes called the Shannon-Wiener Index) is a way to measure the diversity of species in a community. Denoted as H, this index is calculated as: H = -Σpi * ln(pi) where: Σ: A Greek symbol that means “sum” ln: Natural log pi: The proportion of the entire community made up of species i The higher the value of H, the higher the diversity of species in a particular community. The lower the value of H, the lower the diversity. A value of H = 0 indicates a community that only has one species. The Shannon Equitability Index is a way to measure the evenness of species in a community. The term “evenness” simply refers to how similar the abundances of different species are in the community. Denoted as EH, this index is calculated as: EH = H / ln(S) where: H: The Shannon Diversity Index S: The total number of unique species What is the Shannon diversity index value for this community? What…
- 1) Which of the following defines the niche of a species? The role of a species in its community as well as the conditions it requires and the interactions it takes part in All populations of all species in some area The type of environment in which a species lives The number of species and their relative abundance within a community 2) Which of the following is an example of a biological factor that can affect community structure? Tropical regions support a high species diversity by receiving the most sunlight energy. The high temperatures of desert regions limit which species can live there. A plant species can live only in regions with a suitable level of rainfall. An insect herbivore inhibits the population growth of a tree species. 3)Which of the following prey defensive adaptations involves two or more prey species coming to resemble one another? Camouflage Startle displays…ints pecies Interactions mmunity ecology focuses on the interactions between different populations. Determine which type of interaction is described in each example. hink before you drop - This is an all or nothing type of question. Double check that you are happy with where you placed all of the options before you submit the knowle heck. Ho Commensalism Mutualism Home Possible answers No Answers Chosen 75 No Answers Chosen Flowers are pollinated by animals that are nourished by nectar. 199 A small shimp takes shelter inside a sponge, which is unaffected. Sheep liver flukes feed on bole and can weaken or kill their hosts. Mistletoe obtains nutrients from a tree host. Q Search 66 -D- O Predation 16 Lions hunt zebras and wildebeest. Mountain goats eat wild flowers in Olympic National Park. No Answers Chosen Pok EE Gut bacteria get energy from our food while making Vitamin K for us. MUL LUGE Small fish accompany sharks and dine on leftover sraps from the shark. EPIC 4K 17 W17C5 x P Parchment Exchange - Leader earn.edgenuity.com/player/ ence- SC5181 A G 5 Mark this and return G how would scientists describe th Why is random distribution of species the least common pattern? O It eliminates the protection benefits provided by a large group. O It decreases competition among members of the population. O It reduces the amount of light that producers can get from the sun. OIt does not mirror how resources are distributed in nature. X O Σ how is point intercept used to de x + Save and Exit Next 0 < English Sign out v ☆ E. 0 Kinley He Submit Oct 27 2:08
- High diversity is equated with communitylecosystem stability because: It helps buffer environmental stresses on a community/ecosystem It provides a variety of nutrient source It sustains complex ecological interactions None is correctLabel the species interactions based on the effect they have on each species, positive (+), negative (-) or no effect (0). Interactions that are +/+ are called and +/0 is called an example of +/- is -- is called -/0 is called A. Mutualism; parasitism; commensalism; competition; amensalism B. Facilitation; parasitism; competition; commensalism; mutualism C. Mutualism; predation; competition; amensalism; commensalism D. Mutualism; herbivory; competition; commensalism; amensalism E. Facilitation; predation; exploitation; amensalism; phoresySUBJECT : Biology - Ecology How would you describe the slope of a rank-abundance curve that vary with increasing species evenness?