a) The distance to a star is approximately 4.94 ✕ 1018 m. If this star were to burn out today, in how many years would we see it disappear? years (b) How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth? minutes (c) How long does it take for a microwave radar signal to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? (The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.84 ✕ 105 k

a) The distance to a star is approximately 4.94 ✕ 1018 m. If this star were to burn out today, in how many years would we see it disappear? years (b) How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth? minutes (c) How long does it take for a microwave radar signal to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? (The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.84 ✕ 105 k

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter34: Maxwell’s Equations And Electromagnetic Waves

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 66PQ: The average EarthSun distance is 1.00 astronomical unit (AU). At how many AUs from the Sun is the...

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The average EarthSun distance is 1.00 astronomical unit (AU). At how many AUs from the Sun is the intensity of sunlight 1/25 the intensity at the Earth?
(a) The distance to a star is approximately 4.97 × 10¹8 m. If this star were to burn out today, in how many years would we see it disappear? years (b) How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth? minutes (c) How long does it take for a microwave radar signal to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? (The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.84 x 105 km.) S
The distance to a star is approximately 4.43 ✕ 1018 m. If this star were to burn out today, in how many years would we see it disappear? (b) How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth? in minutes(c) How long does it take for a microwave radar signal to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? (The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.84 ✕ 105 km.)in seconds
(a) The distance to a star is approximately 5.50 × 10¹8 m. If this star were to burn out today, in how many years would we see it disappear? 581.35 years (b) How long does it take sunlight to reach Earth? 8.33 minutes (c) How long does it take for a microwave radar signal to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? (The distance from Earth to the Moon is 3.84 x 105 km.) X 1.28 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. S
A) Suppose a star is 4.15 ✕ 1018 m from Earth. Imagine a pulse of radio waves is emitted toward Earth from the surface of this star. How long (in years) would it take to reach Earth? B) The Sun is 1.50 ✕ 1011 m from Earth. How long (in minutes) does it take sunlight to reach Earth? C) The Moon is 3.84 ✕ 108 m from Earth. How long (in s) does it take for a radio transmission to travel from Earth to the Moon and back?
(a) Suppose a star is 7.61 ✕ 1018 m from Earth. Imagine a pulse of radio waves is emitted toward Earth from the surface of this star. How long (in years) would it take to reach Earth? years
(a) Suppose a star is 7.61 ✕ 1018 m from Earth. Imagine a pulse of radio waves is emitted toward Earth from the surface of this star. How long (in years) would it take to reach Earth? years (b) The Sun is 1.50 ✕ 1011 m from Earth. How long (in minutes) does it take sunlight to reach Earth? minutes (c) The Moon is 3.84 ✕ 108 m from Earth. How long (in s) does it take for a radio transmission to travel from Earth to the Moon and back? s
(a) Suppose a star is 8.59 x 1018 m from Earth. Imagine a pulse of radio waves is emitted toward Earth from the surface of this star. How long (in years) would it take to reach Earth? years (b) The Sun is 1.50 x 1011 m from Earth. How long (in minutes) does it take sunlight to reach Earth? minutes (c) The Moon is 3.84 x 108 m from Earth. How long (in s) does it take for a high-intensity laser beam to travel from Earth to the Moon and back?
How far does light travel in one year? [This distance is known as a light-year (ly) and is used in measuring astronomical distances.] I think the answer might have to be in scientific notationn form
(a) How long in seconds does it take a radio signal to travel 180 km from a transmitter to a receiving antenna? (b) We see a full Moon by reflected sunlight. How much earlier did the light that enters our eye leave the Sun? The Earth – Moon and Earth – Sun distances are 3.8x105 km and 1.5 × 108 km, respectively. (c) What is the round-trip travel time in seconds for light between Earth and a spaceship at a 6.8 × 107 km distance from Earth? (d) Suppose astronomers observe a supernova about 7300 light-years (ly) distant. How long ago in years did the explosion actually occur?
(a) How long in seconds does it take a radio signal to travel 180 km from a transmitter to a receiving antenna? (b) We see a full Moon by reflected sunlight. How much earlier did the light that enters our eye leave the Sun? The Earth - Moon and Earth - Sun distances are 3.8x105 km and 1.5 x 108 km, respectively. (c) What is the round-trip travel time in seconds for light between Earth and a spaceship at a 9.0 x 106 km distance from Earth? (d) Suppose astronomers observe a supernova about 7600 light-years (ly) distant. How long ago in years did the explosion actually occur? (a) Number Units (b) Number Units (c) Number Units (d) Number Units
Our Sun shines bright with a luminosity of 3.828 x 10^26 Watt. Her energy is responsible for many processes and the habitable temperatures on the Earth that make our life possible. (a) Calculate the amount of energy arriving on the Earth in a single day. (b) To how many litres of heating oil (energy density: 37.3 x 10^6 J/litre) is this equivalent? (c) The Earth reflects 30% of this energy: Determine the temperature on Earth’s surface. (d) What other factors should be considered to get an even more precise temperature estimate? Note: The Earth’s radius is 6370 km; the Sun’s radius is 696 x 10^3 km; 1 AU is 1.495 x 10^8 km.