Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 8.5, Problem 13SC
To determine
The additional particle that an ion has.
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How can you "charge" an object? Hint: This is a physics
question.
A. By adding or removing protons from nucleus of an atom.
B. By adding or removing electrons from the outer shell of
atom.
C. By adding or removing neutrons from atoms.
D. By connecting it to a power supply.
E. All of the above.
____ are the charged parts of an atom.
a. Only electrons
b. Only protons
c. Neutrons only
d. Electrons and neutrons
e. Electrons and protons
f. Protons and neutrons
2. The nucleus in an iron atom has a radius of about 4.0×10-15 m and contains 26 protons.
(i) What is the magnitude of the repulsive electrostatic force between two of the protons that
are separated by 4.0×10-15 m? (b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force between
those same two protons? [Given, e = +1.6x10-19 C and mp=1.67x1027 kg]
2.5
Chapter 8 Solutions
Integrated Science
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 4SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 5SCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 6SCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 7SCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8SCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 9SCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 10SC
Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11SCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 12SCCh. 8.5 - Prob. 13SCCh. 8.5 - Prob. 14SCCh. 8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8 - Prob. 5CQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CQCh. 8 - Prob. 11CQCh. 8 - Prob. 12CQCh. 8 - Prob. 13CQCh. 8 - Prob. 14CQCh. 8 - Prob. 15CQCh. 8 - Prob. 16CQCh. 8 - Prob. 17CQCh. 8 - Prob. 18CQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PEACh. 8 - Prob. 2PEACh. 8 - Prob. 3PEACh. 8 - Prob. 4PEACh. 8 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 8 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 8 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 8 - If the charge-to-mass ratio of a proton is 9.58 ...
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- Direction: Answer the following.1. This particle is found in the nucleus and has no chargea. Neutron b. Proton c. Electron d. Orbital2. This particle is found in the nucleus and has a positive chargea. Electron b. Proton c. Neutron d. Neutral3. This is a negatively charged particle found outside the nucleusa. Electron b. Proton c. Neutron d. Neutral4. What is the Law of Conservation of mass?a. Mass is created in a chemical reactionb. Mass is created in a physical changec. New chemicals formed from a chemical reaction have a largeroverall mass than the original reactantsd. Mass is never created or destroyed5. Which of the following are Subscripts in this Chemical Formula: 3Fe2O4a. 3,4b. 3,2c. 2,4arrow_forwardIdentify the following objects as being either ... a. positive b. negative c. neutral If there is no conclusive evidence, then select all that could be true. Description of Object a, b, or c? i. An object possesses more protons than electrons. ii. An object possesses more neutrons than electrons. iii. A formerly neutral object that just lost some electrons. iv. A formerly neutral object that just gained some electrons. v. An object which attracts a negatively-charged balloon. vi. An object which attracts neutral paper bits and attracts a negatively-charged balloon. vii. An object which attracts neutral attracts paper bits and repels a negatively-charged balloon. viii. An object which attracts a negatively-charged balloon and attracts a positively-charged balloon. ix. An object which attracts a charged balloon (balloon A) which is attracted to a negatively-charged balloon (balloon B). x. An object which attracts a…arrow_forwardMetals are good electrical conductors hence electrons on the surface of a conductor will arrange themselves such that the electric field TO A IS shielded from external charges. OB. inside cancels to zero. OC. tends toward a state of minimum energy. D. follows the inverse-square law.arrow_forward
- What electrostatic force acts between two protons in a nucleus if they are 4×10-15 m apart? Select one: O a. 8.8x109 (attractive) O b. 8.8×10 (repulsive) O c. 14N (repulsive) O d. 14N (attractive)arrow_forwardAn atom consists of 8 protons, 9 newtons and 8 electrons. What is it's atomic number? Select one: a. 9 b. 1 c. 3 d. 8 e. 17arrow_forward1. Neutral atom always has A) more neutrons than protons. B) more protons than electrons. C) the same number of neutrons as protons. D) the same number of protons as electrons. 2. What is the voltage across a 50 resistor if the current through it is 5.0 A? A) 100 V B) 25 V C) 4.0 V D) 1.0 V 3. When resistors are connected in parallel, we can be certain that A) the same current flows in each one. B) the potential difference across each is the same. C) the power dissipated in each is the same. D) their equivalent resistance is greater than the resistance of any one of the individual resista 4. If a bar magnet is divided into two equal pieces, A) the north and south poles are separated. B) two magnets result. C) the magnet properties are destroyed. D) an electric field is created. 5. 5.00 A is flowing through an 100 resistor. How much power is being dissipated? A) 50.0 W B) 250 W C) 500 W D) 2.50 kWarrow_forward
- Two protons in the nucleus of a 238U atom are 6.0 fm (6.0x10-15m) apart. What is the potential energy (in joules) associated with the electric force that acts between these two particles? A.2.8x10-14 B. 3.8x1014 C. 5.0x10-9 D. 5.0x10-8arrow_forward1. What is the magnitude of the repulsive electrostatic force between two protons in a nucleus? Consider the distance between the centers of the protons to be 3.5 x 10^-13 m. If these protons were released from rest, Calculate the magnitude of their initial acceleration?arrow_forwardA. Valence Electrons and ProtonsB. Protons and NeutronsC. Protons and ElectronsD. Electrons and Neutronsarrow_forward
- 2. An atom has more electrons than protons. The atom is A) A positive ion. B) A superconductor C A negative ion. D) Impossible.arrow_forward3. An atom consists of a. one nucleus and only one electron b. one nucleus and one or more electrons c. protons, electrons, and neutrons d. answers (b) and (c)arrow_forwardThe electrostatic force between a negative electron and a neuter neutron is: a. negative and attractive b. positive and repulsion c. sometimes of attraction and sometimes of repulsion d. zeroarrow_forward
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