The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before. Introduction: Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

which of the following is a primary function of the active site of an enzyme?

What is the defining characteristic for an enzyme catalyzing a sequential reaction? A doubledisplacement reaction?

In a typical enzyme-catalyzed reaction, what are the relative concentrations of reactants and products as compared to the enzyme concentration?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Answer 6

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Answer 7

Chapter 8.4, Problem 1R

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind changes in the chemical composition of the enzyme only during catalysis and then retrieval of the same composition as before.

Introduction:

Enzymes make a reaction go faster. These molecules are either proteinaceous or nonproteinaceous. Most enzymes are proteins, and substrates are the molecules that the enzymes act on. In a reaction, the enzymes help turn reactants or the substrate into products by attaching the substrate to its active site. Every enzyme has a unique active site by the virtue of different amino acid combinations nesting within it. They will only bind to certain substrates and therefore they are highly “specific” in nature.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 11

Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1R Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2R Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1R Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2R Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1R Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2R Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3R Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1R Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2R Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3R

Solution Summary: The author explains how enzymes make a reaction go faster by attaching the substrate to its active site. The enzyme changes its shape to bind more strongly, forming strong covalent bonds.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 8 Solutions