(a) Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an S N 2 reaction when [ RX ] is tripled and [ Nu − ] stays the same is to be predicted. Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Br OH", H2O A + Br HO B / SH¯, CH3SH HS' + Br Br Which reaction is predicted to be faster (A or B)? Reactions A and B are of the same type. Classify the reactions shown in A and B as SN1 or Sn2 (write 1 if SN1, write 2 if SN2)?

Match the reaction type with its rate law. Rate = k [RX]¹[Nu]¹ Rate = k [RX]¹[Base]⁰ Rate = k [RX]¹[Base]¹ Rate = k [RX]¹[Nu]⁰ > 1. E1 2. E2 3. SN1 4. SN2

Label each statement as true or false. Correct any false statement to make it true. a. Increasing temperature increases reaction rate. b.If a reaction is fast, it has a large rate constant. c.A fast reaction has a large negative ΔGo value. d.When Ea is large, the rate constant k is also large. e. Fast reactions have equilibrium constants > 1. f.Increasing the concentration of a reactant always increases the rate of a reaction.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

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Answer 5

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 6

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 7

Chapter 7.11, Problem 18P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is tripled and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when both [RX] and [Nu−] are tripled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] stays the same is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation: The change that occurs to the rate of an SN2 reaction when [RX] is halved and [Nu−] is doubled is to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one functional group with another different functional group in any chemical reaction is termed as substitution reaction. The electron rich chemical species that contains negative charge or lone pair of electrons are known as a nucleophile. In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nucleophile takes the position of leaving group by attacking the electron deficient carbon atom.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 7.1 - Problem 7.1 Telfairine, a naturally occurring...Ch. 7.2 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. b. c. d.Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 3P Ch. 7.3 - An sp3 hybridized CCl bond is more polar than an...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 5P Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 6P Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 10P Ch. 7.8 - Prob. 15P Ch. 7.8 - Prob. 16P Ch. 7.8 - Prob. 17P

Solution Summary: The author explains the rate of a nucleophilic substitution reaction when the concentration of left[RXright] is tripled.

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