Classify costs
Seymour Clothing Co. manufactures a variety of clothing types for distribution to several major retail chains. The following costs are incurred in the production and sale of blue jeans:
Shipping boxes used to ship orders
Consulting fee of $200,000 paid to industry specialist for marketing advice
Straight-line
Salesperson's salary, $10,000 plus 2% of the total sales
Fabric
Dye
Thread
Salary of designers
Brass buttons
Legal fees paid to attorneys in defense of the company in a patent infringement suit, $50,000 plus $87 per hour
Insurance premiums on property, plant, and equipment, $70,000 per year plus $5 per $30,000 of insured value over $8,000,000
Rental costs of warehouse, $5,000 per month plus $4 per square foot of storage used
Supplies
Leather for patches identifying the brand on individual pieces of apparel
Rent on plant equipment, $50,000 per year
Salary of production vice president
Janitorial services, $2,200 per month
Wages of machine operators
Electricity costs of $0.10 per kilowatt-hour
Property taxes on property, plant, and equipment
Instructions
Classify the preceding costs as either fixed, variable, or mixed. Use the following tabular headings and place an X in the appropriate column. Identify each cost by letter in the cost column.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
- Roper Furniture manufactures office furniture and tracks cost data across their process. The following are some of the costs that they incur. Classify these costs as fixed or variable costs, and as product costs or period costs. Wood used to produce desks ($125,00 per desk) Production labor used to produce desks ($15 per hour) Production supervisor salary ($45,000 per year) Depreciation on factory equipment ($60,000 per year) Selling and administrative expenses ($45,000 per year) Rent on corporate office ($44,000 per year) Nails, glue, and other materials required to produce desks (varies per desk) Utilities expenses for production facility Sales staff commission (5% of gross sales)arrow_forwardClassify costs Cromwell Furniture Company manufactures sofas distribution to several major retail chains.The folowing costs are incurred in the production and sale of sofas: Fabric for sofa coverings Wood for framing the sofas Legal fee paid to attorneys in defence of the company in a patent infringement suit.$25,000 plus $160 oer hour. salary of production supervisor cartons used to ship sofas Rent on experimental equipment,$50 for every sofa produced straight-line depreciation on factory equipment Rental costs of warehouses,$30,000 per month Prpperty taxes on property,plant and equipment Insurance premiums on property, plant, and equipment, $25,000 per year plus $25 per $25,000 of insured value over $16,000,000 Springs for seat cushions consulting fee of $120,000 paid to efficiency specialists Electricity costs of $0.13 per kilowatt-hour Salesperson's salary,$80,000 plus 4% of the selling price of each sofa sold Foam rubber for cushion fillings Janitorial supplies,$2,500 per month…arrow_forwardValue chain and classification of costs, computer company. Dell Computer incurs the following costs:a. Utility costs for the plant assembling the Latitude computer line of productsb. Distribution costs for shipping the Latitude line of products to a retail chainc. Payment to David Newbury Designs for design of the XPS 2-in-1 laptopd. Salary of computer scientist working on the next generation of serverse. Cost of Dell employees’ visit to a major customer to demonstrate Dell’s ability to interconnect withother computersf. Purchase of competitors’ products for testing against potential Dell productsg. Payment to business magazine for running Dell advertisementsh. Cost of cartridges purchased from outside supplier to be used with Dell printersarrow_forward
- King's Appliance Shop operates retail stores that sell appliances. The cost objects are the individual sales of a given type of appliance and sales support. In July, the following costs were recorded for refrigerators: Professional sales staff commissions Amortization on office space Selling supplies Office staff expenses Customer relations Training expenses Utilities $84,000 4,000 6,400 24,800 8,600 6,000 1,400 Required: a. Which of the costs will be subject to direct cost tracing? b. What is the total cost for refrigerators? c. What is the total cost of the Sales Support for refrigerators?arrow_forwardMirabella Beauty manufactures and sells a face cream to small specialty stores in the greater Los Angeles area. It presents the monthly operating income statement shown here to George Lupe, a potential investor in the business. Help Mr. Lupe understand Mirabella Beauty's cost structure. Mirabella Beauty Operating Income Statement, June 2020 Units sold $10,000 Revenues $200,000 Cost of goods sold Variable manufacturing costs $70,000 Fixed manufacturing costs $32,900 Total 102,900 Gross margin 97,100 Operating costs Variable marketing costs $58,000 Fixed marketing and administrative costs 17,500 Total operating costs 75,500 Operating income $21,600 Recast the income statement to emphasize contribution margin. Calculate the contribution margin percentage and breakeven point in units and revenues for June2020. What is the margin of safety (in units) for June 2020? If sales in June were only 8,500 units and Mirabella's tax rate is 30%, calculate its net income.arrow_forwardAllocating Selling and Administrative Expenses using Activity-Based CostingShrute Inc. manufactures office copiers, which are sold to retailers. The price and cost of goods sold for each copier are as follows: Price$1,110per unitCost of goods sold682 Gross profit$428per unit In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $414,030. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major retail customers, The Warehouse, Kosmo Co., and Supply Universe. These expenses are related to its three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, sales order processing, and advertising support. The advertising support is in the form of advertisements that are placed by Shrute Inc. to support the retailer's sale of Shrute copiers to consumers. The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are: ActivityBudgeted Activity Cost Activity BaseCustomer service$76,860Number of service requestsSales order processing25,920Number of sales…arrow_forward
- Classify Costs Following is a list of various costs incurred in producing replacement automobile parts. With respect to the production and sale of these auto parts, classify each cost as either variable, fixed, or mixed. 1. Oil used in manufacturing equipment 2. Plastic 3. Property taxes, 165,000 per year on factory building and equipment 4. Salary of plant manager 5. Cost of labor for hourly workers 6. Packaging 7. Factory cleaning costs, 6,000 per month 8. Metal 9. Rent on warehouse, 10,000 per month plus 25 per square foot of storage used 10. Property insurance premiums, 3,600 per month plus 0.01 for each dollar of property over 1,200,000 11. Straight-line depreciation on the production equipment 12. Hourly wages of machine operators 13. Electricity costs, 0.20 per kilowatt-hour 14. Computer chip (purchased from a vendor) 15. Pension cost, 1.00 per employee hour on the jobarrow_forwardFor apparel manufacturer Abercrombie Fitch, Inc. (ANF), classify each of the following costs as either a product cost or a period cost: a. Advertising expenses b. Chief financial officers salary c. Depreciation on office equipment d. Depreciation on sewing machines e. Fabric used during production f. Factory janitorial supplies g. Factory supervisors salaries h. Property taxes on factory building and equipment i. Oil used to lubricate sewing machines j. Repairs and maintenance costs for sewing machines k. Research and development costs l. Sales commissions m. Salaries of distribution center personnel n. Salaries of production quality control supervisors o. Travel costs of media relations employees p. Utility costs for office building q. Wages of sewing machine operatorsarrow_forwardHicks Contracting collects and analyzes cost data in order to track the cost of installing decks on new home construction jobs. The following are some of the costs that they incur. Classify these costs as fixed or variable costs and as product or period costs. Lumber used to construct decks ($12.00 per square foot) Carpenter labor used to construct decks ($10 per hour) Construction supervisor salary ($45,000 per year) Depreciation on tools and equipment ($6,000 per year) Selling and administrative expenses ($35,000 per year) Rent on corporate office space ($34,000 per year) Nails, glue, and other materials required to construct deck (varies per job)arrow_forward
- Ventana Window and Wall Treatments Company provides draperies, shades, and various window treatments. Ventana works with the customer to design the appropriate window treatment, places the order, and installs the finished product. Direct materials and direct labor costs are easy to trace to the jobs. Ventanas income statement for last year is as follows: Ventana wants to find a markup on cost of goods sold that will allow them to earn about the same amount of profit on each job as was earned last year. Required: 1. What is the markup on cost of goods sold (COGS) that will maintain the same profit as last year? (Round the percentage to two significant digits.) 2. A customer orders draperies and shades for a remodeling job. The job will have the following costs: What is the price that Ventana will quote given the markup percentage calculated in Requirement 1? (Round the price to the nearest dollar.) 3. What if Ventana wants to calculate a markup on direct materials cost, since it is the largest cost of doing business? What is the markup on direct materials cost that will maintain the same profit as last year? (Round the percentage to two significant digits.) What is the bid price Ventana will use for the job given in Requirement 2 if the markup percentage is calculated on the basis of direct materials cost? (Round to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardActivity-Based Supplier Costing Levy Inc. manufactures tractors for agricultural usage. Levy purchases the engines needed for its tractors from two sources: Johnson Engines and Watson Company. The Johnson engine has a price of 1,000. The Watson engine is 900 per unit. Levy produces and sells 22,000 tractors. Of the 22,000 engines needed for the tractors, 4,000 are purchased from Johnson Engines, and 18,000 are purchased from Watson Company. The production manager, Jamie Murray, prefers the Johnson engine. However, Jan Booth, purchasing manager, maintains that the price difference is too great to buy more than the 4,000 units currently purchased. Booth also wants to maintain a significant connection with the Johnson source just in case the less expensive source cannot supply the needed quantities. Jamie, however, is convinced that the quality of the Johnson engine is worth the price difference. Frank Wallace, the controller, has decided to use activity costing to resolve the issue. The following activity cost and supplier data have been collected: Required: 1. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Calculate the activity-based supplier cost per engine (acquisition cost plus supplier-related activity costs). (Round to the nearest cent.) Which of the two suppliers is the low-cost supplier? Explain why this is a better measure of engine cost than the usual purchase costs assigned to the engines. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Consider the supplier cost information obtained in Requirement 1. Suppose further that Johnson can only supply a total of 20,000 units. What actions would you advise Levy to undertake with its suppliers?arrow_forwardArctic Air Inc. manufactures cooling units for commercial buildings. The price and cost of goods sold for each unit are as follows: Category Per Unit Dollar Amount Price $60,000 Cost of goods sold Gross profit 28,000 32,000 In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $226,250. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major customers, Gough Industries, Breen Inc., and The Martin Group. These expenses are related to three major nonmanufacturing activities: customer service, project bidding, and engineering support. The engineering support is in the form of engineering changes that are placed by the customer to change the design of a product. The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are: Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base $51,500 Number of service requests Activity Customer service Project bidding Engineering support 64,000 Number of bids 110,500 Number of customer design changes Total costs 226,000…arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning