Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 58.3, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reason why an ecologist may think of walking the coastline of Glacier Bay as the equivalent of walking back in time.
Introduction: The retreat of the Alaskan glaciers gradually is an example of succession. Succession refers to the gradual change in the composition of species diversity of a species in a particular area. It is a continuous process.
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Secondary succession is always the result of anthropogenic factors.
True or False?
Probably the best local example of primary ecological succession, and the place where Henry Cowles made his observations that led to his definition of succession, can be found at: Question 15 options:
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Which is an example of secondary succession?
Mark only one oval.
A) Beach grasses colonize a newly formed sand dune.
B) Retreating glaciers leave alluvial soils for cottonwood trees to colonize.
C) A shift in river flow introduces sediment to a rocky area.
D) A farmer allows an agricultural field to return to native grassland.
An old pine tree in someone's front yard is beginning to die as the
neighborhood deciduous trees have grown in abundance and size. Based on the
ideas of the concept of succession, why might this be?
Mark only one oval.
A) Deciduous trees have depleted the soil of nutrients.
B) The pine tree is shade intolerant.
C) The pine tree has depleted the soil of nutrients.
D) Deciduous trees are shade intolerant.
E) Salt water most likely has intruded the area
The number of species within a community is usually greatest when which of the
following occurs?
Mark only one oval.
A) no disturbance occurs.
B) a low frequency of disturbance occurs.
C) an intermediate frequency of…
Chapter 58 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 58.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 58.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 58.3 - Inhibition implies that competition exists between...Ch. 58.4 - Prob. 1CSCh. 58.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 58.4 - Prob. 1EQCh. 58.4 - Prob. 2EQCh. 58.4 - CoreSKILL What did the researchers conclude about...Ch. 58.5 - Core Skill: Connections In the two food chains...Ch. 58.5 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 58.5 - Prob. 2CSCh. 58 - Prob. 1TYCh. 58 - Prob. 2TYCh. 58 - Which evidence suggests that more diverse...Ch. 58 - The process of primary succession occurs a. around...Ch. 58 - Prob. 5TYCh. 58 - Prob. 6TYCh. 58 - Prob. 7TYCh. 58 - Prob. 8TYCh. 58 - Prob. 9TYCh. 58 - Prob. 10TYCh. 58 - Prob. 1CQCh. 58 - Prob. 2CQCh. 58 - Core Concept: Systems In the nutrient-poor...Ch. 58 - List some possible ecological disturbances, their...Ch. 58 - Prob. 2COQ
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- Which is an example of secondary succession? Mark only one oval. A) Beach grasses colonize a newly formed sand dune. B) Retreating glaciers leave alluvial soils for cottonwood trees to colonize. C) A shift in river flow introduces sediment to a rocky area. D) A farmer allows an agricultural field to return to native grassland. An old pine tree in someone's front yard is beginning to die as the neighborhood deciduous trees have grown in abundance and size. Based on the ideas of the concept of succession, why might this be? one! Mark only one oval. A) Deciduous trees have depleted the soil of nutrients. B) The pine tree is shade intolerant. C) The pine tree has depleted the soil of nutrients. D) Deciduous trees are shade intolerant. E) Salt water most likely has intruded the area The number of species within a community is usually greatest when which of the following occurs? Mark only one oval. A) no disturbance occurs. OB) a low frequency of disturbance occurs. C) an intermediate…arrow_forwardGeneral Patterns Found Across All Biomes Disturbance is important in determining the set of species found in an area. Naturally, broadleaf trees will replace longleaf pine trees, changing the forest from coniferous to deciduous. However, fire removes the broadleaf species, maintaining the coniferous forest. Before agriculture, the southeastern United States was dominated by longleaf pine, but now broadleaf trees are found where the great coniferous forests once grew. From this change in forest species, what do you know has happened to the frequency of fire in the southeastern United States? There are more forest fires in the southern United States now then there were in the past. There are fewer forest fires in the southern United States now then there were in the past.arrow_forwardThe Tumucumaque National Park ecosystem is located in the Brazilian states of Amapá and Pará in South America. The biotic (physical) aspects of our Tumucumaque Mountains National Park ecosystem are? Important biotic factors that shape the Tumucumaque Mountains National Park environment are?arrow_forward
- Enlarge Image Tundra Taiga A biome is large regional area of similar communities characterized by a dominant plant type and vegetative structure. Traditionally, biomes have been used to describe large geographical regions such as deserts, grasslands, forests, and tundras. The tundra occurs between the taiga and the permanently frozen polar regions while the taiga zone occupies a wide belt between the tundra and the temperate forests on the American and Eurasian continents. The plant and animal populations vary in these two biomes. Q Search 1) Review the images of the two biomes, the tundra and the taiga. Notice that while there are about 1,700 kinds of plants there are virtually no tree species in the tundra. What are the limiting factors in preventing the immigration of tree species into the tundra? All BUT ONE could apply. A) rocky, poor soil B) C) very short growing season the presence of permafrost D) winters are six months long 2) The taiga is the most extensive biome, stretching…arrow_forwardPond successionA: Emergent plant life grows at the edges where sunlight permeates.B: Sediment begins to accumulate as plants decay.C: Emergent plants grow inwards, sediment accretes. D: Emergent and terrestrial plants fill the pond throughout.E: Sediment fully fills the pond, terrestrial plants take over .F: Trees grow and the pond becomes the forest. Scene A Scene B Scene C Scene D Scene E Scene Farrow_forwardState the adaptations in the following biomes. a) Ocean biome b) Tropical rainforest biome c) Grassland biomearrow_forward
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