Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399425
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 5, Problem 48QAP
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of the hydrogen cyanide.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula ofhydrogen cyanide is HCN.

Explanation of Solution

Hydrogen cyanide is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and CNhas -1 charge. When two H+ and one CN- are combine together to formed HCN and net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of the nitric acid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of nitric acid is HNO3.

Explanation of Solution

Nitric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and NO3 has -1 charge. When one H+ and twoNO3 - are combine together to formed HNO3 and net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of the sulfuric acid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of sulfuric acid is H2 SO4.

Explanation of Solution

Sulfuric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. Hhas + 1 charge and SO4 has -1 charge. When twoH+ and oneSO4 2 -are combine together to formed H2 SO4 and net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of the phosphoric acid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of phosphoric acid is H3 PO4.

Explanation of Solution

Phosphoric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and PO4 3 -has -3 charge. When three H+ and oneNO3 - are combine together to formedH3 PO4 and net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of the hypochlorous acid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of hypochlorous acid is HClO.

Explanation of Solution

Hypochlorous acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and ClOhas -1 charge. When twoH+ and oneClO-are combine together to formedHClOand net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of thehydrobromic acid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of hydrobromic acid is HBr.

Explanation of Solution

Hydrobromic acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and Brhas -1 charge. When two H+ and one Br-are combine together to formed HBrand net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of thebromous acid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of bromousacid is HBrO2.

Explanation of Solution

Bromous acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and BrO2 has -1 charge. When two H+ and one BrO2 - are combine together to formed HBrO2 and net charge on the species is neutral.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula of thehydrofluoricacid.

Concept Introduction:

Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.

There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 48QAP

Formula of hydrofluoricacid is HF.

Explanation of Solution

Hydrofluoric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and F has -1 charge. When one H+ and one F- are combine together to formed HF and net charge on the species is neutral.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

Ch. 5 - In some cases the Roman numeral in a name is the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 5 - The formulas MgO and CO look very similar. What is...Ch. 5 - Explain how to use the periodic table to determine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 5 - Name each of the following compounds. SO5 P2S5Ch. 5 - Why do we callBa(NO3)2 barium nitrate hut...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between sulfuric acid and...Ch. 5 - The “Chemistry in Focus” segment Sugar of Lead...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 5 - We indicate the charge of a metallic element that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 5 - Write the name of each of the following binary...Ch. 5 - Write the name for each of the following binary...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - The formulasNa2O andN2O look very similar. What is...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - What is apolyatomicion? Give examples of five...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 5 - Give the name of each of the following polyatomic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 5 - Give a simple definition of anacid.Ch. 5 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 51APCh. 5 - Prob. 52APCh. 5 - Prob. 53APCh. 5 - Prob. 54APCh. 5 - Prob. 55APCh. 5 - Prob. 56APCh. 5 - Name the following compounds. Ca(C2H3O2)2 PCl3...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58APCh. 5 - Prob. 59APCh. 5 - Prob. 60APCh. 5 - Most metallic elements formoxides, and often the...Ch. 5 - Consider a hypothetical simple ionDetermine the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 63APCh. 5 - A metal ion with a 2+ charge has 23 electrons and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 65APCh. 5 - Prob. 66APCh. 5 - The noble metals gold, silver, and platinum are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68APCh. 5 - The elements of Group 7 (fluorine, chlorine,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 70APCh. 5 - Prob. 71APCh. 5 - An ion with one less electron than it has protons...Ch. 5 - An atom that has lost three electrons will have a...Ch. 5 - An ion with two more electrons than it has protons...Ch. 5 - For each of the negative ions listed in column 1,...Ch. 5 - For each of the following processes that show the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following atomic numbers, use the...Ch. 5 - For the following pairs of ions, use the principle...Ch. 5 - Prob. 79APCh. 5 - Prob. 80APCh. 5 - Prob. 81APCh. 5 - Prob. 82APCh. 5 - Prob. 83APCh. 5 - Name each of the following compounds....Ch. 5 - Prob. 85APCh. 5 - Prob. 86APCh. 5 - Write the foḿu1a for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Give the name of each of the following polyatomic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 89APCh. 5 - Prob. 90APCh. 5 - Prob. 91APCh. 5 - Prob. 92APCh. 5 - Prob. 93APCh. 5 - Complete the following table to predict whether...Ch. 5 - Prob. 95CPCh. 5 - Prob. 96CPCh. 5 - Prob. 97CPCh. 5 - Prob. 98CPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CRCh. 5 - Prob. 2CRCh. 5 - Prob. 3CRCh. 5 - Without consulting your textbook or notes, state...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CRCh. 5 - What is meant by anuclear atom? Describe the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7CRCh. 5 - Prob. 8CRCh. 5 - Prob. 9CRCh. 5 - Are most elements found in nature in the elemental...Ch. 5 - What are bus? How are ions formed from atoms? Do...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CRCh. 5 - Prob. 13CRCh. 5 - Prob. 14CRCh. 5 - Prob. 15CRCh. 5 - Prob. 16CRCh. 5 - Prob. 17CRCh. 5 - Prob. 18CRCh. 5 - Prob. 19CRCh. 5 - Prob. 20CRCh. 5 - Prob. 21CRCh. 5 - How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are...Ch. 5 - What simple ion does each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CRCh. 5 - Prob. 25CRCh. 5 - Prob. 26CRCh. 5 - Prob. 27CRCh. 5 - Prob. 28CRCh. 5 - Prob. 29CRCh. 5 - Prob. 30CRCh. 5 - Prob. 31CR
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