To distinguish: Among psychological dependence, tolerance, and drug addiction and describe the biological actions and effects on the mood of alcohol, antidepressants, barbiturates, anti-anxiety drugs, antipsychotic drugs, opiates, stimulants, hallucinogens, and marijuana.
Introduction: Drug abuse is slowly increasing and becoming a very common phenomenon amongst teenagers and young adults these days. Most of the commonly abused drugs affect mood by changing the levels of certain hormones such as, dopamine, and serotonin. Alcohol is abused most commonly and has several harmful effects on humans. Many other drugs such as antidepressants, which are prescribed to cure the psychological disorder, are also being abused.
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Chapter 42 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
- Identify the various psychotherapeutic drug classes, such as anxiolytic drugs, antidepressants, mood-stabilizing drugs, and antipsychoticsarrow_forwardCompare the differences between the five main classes of psychotropic medications.arrow_forwardDefine drug dependence and explain the difference between physical dependence andpsychological dependence of drugs.arrow_forward
- Classify illicit drugs as to whether they have a depressant,stimulant, or psychoactive effect on the body.arrow_forwardExplain the potential dangers, risks, and harms of combining marijuana with each of the following substances: Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Opioids Over-the-Counter Analgesicsarrow_forwardIdentify neuroanatomical regions involved in addiction and discuss their functionarrow_forward
- Compare and contrast the pharmalogical history of cocaine and amphetamines?arrow_forwardDescribe the mechanism of action of two different drugs used in the treatment of alcohol dependencearrow_forwarddefine the following: Mental disorder: Neurotransmitters: Addiction: Physiological dependence: Psychotic disorders: Psychotherapy:arrow_forward
- According to the director of addiction services at the U of IL Hospital and Health Sciences System, when should you be wary of a treatment program for opioid addiction? a) When the program asks a participant to move to a treatment center b) When the program doesn't allow use of medication to assist treatment c) When the program has a religious componentarrow_forwardHow do genetic and cultural factors impact the effects of drugs? Provide examples.arrow_forwardPlease provide an example of medication and the theory of how it works for the following categories of psychopharmacology. - MAO inhibitorarrow_forward
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning