Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 40, Problem 2TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The hindbrain is also known as rhombencephalon. It is the lower part of the brain stem. It comprises medulla, pons, and cerebellum. Hindbrain possesses a variable number of transversal swelling, known as rhombomeres. The hindbrain is responsible for controlling major fundamental survival functions like respiratory rhythm, motor activity, sleep, and others.
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Chapter 40 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 40.1 - Distinguish between a nerve net, nerves, and nerve...Ch. 40.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 40.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 40.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 40.3 - What is the difference between gray matter and...Ch. 40.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 40.3 - Prob. 4SBCh. 40.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 40 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 2TYK
Ch. 40 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 40 - Which one of the following structures participates...Ch. 40 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 40 - Discuss Concepts In the 1930s and 1940s,...Ch. 40 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 40 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 40 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 40 - Prob. 4ITD
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- To separate the brainstem from the rest of the brain, a cut would haveto be made between thea. medulla oblongata and pons.b. pons and midbrain.c. midbrain and diencephalon.d. thalamus and cerebrum.e. medulla oblongata and spinal cordarrow_forwardThe largest, outermost portion of the brain in humans is thea. cerebellum. c. reticular activating system.b. cerebrum. d. thalamus.arrow_forwardWhich of the following cranial nerves carries sympathetic fibers? a. oculomotor b. facial c. trigeminal d. vagus e. none of the cranial nervesarrow_forward
- The role of the cerebellum is to control a. balance.. b. breathing. c. heartbeat. d. awareness.arrow_forwardThe brain & the spinal cord are protected by: Select one: a. The bones of the skull and the vertebral column. b. The meninges c. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) d. All are correct e. (a) and (b) onlyarrow_forwardThe vast majority of neurons are located in the a. Outer bulges of the neocortex b. Cerebellum and brainstem C. Autonomic Nervous System d. Creases in the neocortexarrow_forward
- The middle cerebellar peduncle directly connects the cerebellum to the a. Midbrain b. Motor cortex c. Pons d. Spinal cordarrow_forwardDescribe the functions of the following brain regions: a. Cerebrum (cerebral cortex). b. Cerebellum c. Diencephalon d. Brain Stemarrow_forwardThe autonomic nervous system is part of the a. central nervous system. b. peripheral nervous system. c. sympathetic nervous system. d. parasympathetic nervous system.arrow_forward
- The nervous system that consists of 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves is calleda. central.b. peripheral.c. sympathetic.d. parasympathetic.arrow_forwardThe brain stem does not include the: a. pons b. medulla oblongata c. mid brain d. thalamusarrow_forwardThe subdivision of the brain that does not initiate somatic motor movements, but rather coordinates and fine-tunes those movements, is the a. medulla oblongata. b. cerebrum. c. cerebellum. d. diencephalon.arrow_forward
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