The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780133889567
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 2QQ
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning.
Which of the following three kinds of object resides closest to the Sun on average? (a) comets (b) asteroids (c) jovian planets
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Table 11.1 presents Djup and Pday for the major Jovian satellites. First use these data and the equation above to calculate Jupiter’s mass in kilograms (kg). Enter your results in the table for each satellite. Next calculate the average Jupiter mass (Mjup, av) and enter the result in the table. Finally, calculate the percent difference (PD) using Mjup, av and the standard value for Jupiter’s mass (1.9 X 1027 kg). In the calculation of PD you can ignore 1027 because it will appear in both numerator and denominator.
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Table 11.1 Calculated values for Jupiter’s Mass
Satellite Djup Pday Mjup
Io 2.95 1.77
Europa 4.69 3.55
Ganymede 7.50 7.15
Callisto 13.15 16.7
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Average Jupiter Mass = Percent Difference =
Conclusion(s) and evidence from investigation:
1. What is the relationship between mass and gravity?
2. How is mass and gravity relevant to the formation of the solar system? (think about the sun)
3. Describe the shape of the solar system.
4. Describe the composition (what it is made of) of the solar system.
5. Describe the revolution (orbit) of the solar system.
6. Identify an anomaly (doesn't match the rest) in the data and propose an explanation for it.
7. What were some patterns you found in the columns? List at least 2.
8. Which is the best evidence that the solar system was created from accretion?
Explain why. (There may be more than 1!)
Using Kepler's 3rd law solve the following problem. Show your work and highlight your answer.
In a distant star system there are many inhabitable planets. One of these planets is named Qomar. Qomar is 3.2 AU's from its star and takes 6.5 Earth years to go around its star once. There is another planet in the same star system called Ferenginar. Ferenginar is 0.9 AUs from the star. What is the length of a Ferengi year (on Ferenginar) in terms of Earth years?
Chapter 4 Solutions
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Prob. 10QQ
Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Prob. 13SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Solar System Trends. Use Table 4.1 to answer each...Ch. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...
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