Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1PA
For each item listed, state whether a
- cereal
- team uniforms
- houses
- beach chairs
- plastic
- restaurant-specific pizza boxes
- sneakers customized with number and colors
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For all Exercises, assume the weighted-average method is to be used unless you are told otherwise.
Comparing job order costing versus process costing
For each of the following products or services, indicate if the cost would most likely be determined using a job order costing system or a process costing system.
Soft drinks
Automobile repairs
Customized furniture
Aluminum foil
Lawn chairs
Chocolate candy bars
Hospital surgery
Pencils
JOB ORDER COSTING
You are deciding whether to purchase a pizza franchise or open your own restaurant specializing in pizza. List the expenses necessary to sell pizza and identify them as a fixed cost or variable cost; as a manufacturing cost or sales and administrative costs; and as a direct materials, direct labor, or overhead.
For each overhead item, state whether it is an indirect material expense, indirect labor expense, or other. For each cost, identify its origination in a job order costing environment.
Indicate whether job order costing is appropriate for each of the following businesses. Explain why.
Old Home Bakery, Inc. (a bakery that produces to order).
Baxter, Claxter, and Stone, CPAs.
Thompson Construction Company.
Satin Wall Paints, Inc.
Apache Oil and Gas Refinery.
Dr. Carr’s Auto Body Shoppe.
Health-Rite Vitamins.
Shampoo Products International.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 4 - Which of the following product situations is...Ch. 4 - A job order costing system is most likely used by...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is a prime cost? A....Ch. 4 - Which of the following is a conversion cost? raw...Ch. 4 - During production, to what are the costs in job...Ch. 4 - Which document lists the inventory that will be...Ch. 4 - Which document shows the cost of direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Which document lists the total direct materials...Ch. 4 - Which document lists the total direct labor used...Ch. 4 - Assigning indirect costs to specific jobs is...
Ch. 4 - In a job order cost system, which account shows...Ch. 4 - In a job order cost system, raw materials...Ch. 4 - In a job order cost system, overhead applied is...Ch. 4 - In a job order cost system, factory wage expense...Ch. 4 - In a job order cost system, utility expense...Ch. 4 - In a job order cost system, indirect labor...Ch. 4 - The activity base for service industries is most...Ch. 4 - A printing company manufactures notebooks of...Ch. 4 - Burnham Industries incurs these costs for the...Ch. 4 - Chocos Chocolates incurs these costs for the...Ch. 4 - How do job order costing and process costing...Ch. 4 - Why are product costs assigned to the product and...Ch. 4 - Is the cost of goods manufactured the same as the...Ch. 4 - From beginning to end, place these items in the...Ch. 4 - How is the predetermined overhead rate determined?Ch. 4 - How is the predetermined overhead rate applied?Ch. 4 - Why are the overhead costs first accumulated in...Ch. 4 - Why is the manufacturing overhead account debited...Ch. 4 - Match the concept on the left to its correct...Ch. 4 - When compared to manufacturing companies, service...Ch. 4 - Little Things manufactures toys. For each item...Ch. 4 - Table 4.3 shows a list of expenses involved in the...Ch. 4 - Burnham Industries incurs these costs for the...Ch. 4 - Marzons records show raw materials Inventory had a...Ch. 4 - Sterlings records show the work in process...Ch. 4 - Logo Gear purchased $2,250 worth of merchandise...Ch. 4 - A company estimates its manufacturing overhead...Ch. 4 - Job order cost sheets show the following costs...Ch. 4 - A new company started production. Job 10 was...Ch. 4 - K company production was working on Job 1 and Job...Ch. 4 - A company has the following transactions during...Ch. 4 - During the month, Job AB2 used specialized...Ch. 4 - Job 113 was completed at a cost of $5,000, and Job...Ch. 4 - A companys Individual job sheets show these costs:...Ch. 4 - A summary of material requisition slips and time...Ch. 4 - Abuah Goods manufactures clothing. For each item...Ch. 4 - Chocos Chocolates incurs the following costs for...Ch. 4 - The table shows a list of expenses involved in the...Ch. 4 - Masonrys records show the raw materials inventory...Ch. 4 - Steinways records show their work in process...Ch. 4 - Langstons purchased $3,100 of merchandise during...Ch. 4 - A company estimates its manufacturing overhead...Ch. 4 - Job order cost sheets show the following costs...Ch. 4 - A new company started production. Job 1 was...Ch. 4 - Inez has the following information relating to Job...Ch. 4 - A company has the following information relating...Ch. 4 - A company has the following transactions during...Ch. 4 - During the month, Job Arch2 used specialized...Ch. 4 - Job 113 was completed at a cost of $7,500, and Job...Ch. 4 - A companys individual job sheets show these costs:...Ch. 4 - A summary of materials requisition slips and time...Ch. 4 - For each item listed, state whether a job order...Ch. 4 - York Company Is a machine shop that estimated...Ch. 4 - Pocono Cement Forms expects $900,000 in overhead...Ch. 4 - Job cost sheets show the following information:...Ch. 4 - Complete the information in the cost computations...Ch. 4 - During the year, a company purchased raw materials...Ch. 4 - Freeman Furnishings has summarized its data as...Ch. 4 - Coops Stoops estimated its annual overhead to be...Ch. 4 - MountaIn Peaks applies overhead on the basis of...Ch. 4 - The actual overhead for a company is $74,539....Ch. 4 - When setting its predetermined overhead...Ch. 4 - The following data summarize the operations during...Ch. 4 - The following events occurred during March for...Ch. 4 - A movie production studio incurred the following...Ch. 4 - For each item listed, state whether a job order...Ch. 4 - Rulers Company is a neon sign company that...Ch. 4 - Event Forms expects $120,000 in overhead during...Ch. 4 - Summary information from a companys job cost...Ch. 4 - Complete the information in the cost computations...Ch. 4 - During the year, a company purchased raw materials...Ch. 4 - Freeman Furnishings has summarized its data as...Ch. 4 - Queen Bees Honey, Inc., estimated its annual...Ch. 4 - Mountain Tops applies overhead on the basis of...Ch. 4 - The actual overhead for a company is $73,175....Ch. 4 - When setting its predetermined overhead...Ch. 4 - The following data summarize the operations during...Ch. 4 - The Following events occurred during March for...Ch. 4 - A leather repair shop incurred the following...Ch. 4 - Can a company use both job order costing and...Ch. 4 - If a job order cost system tracks the direct...Ch. 4 - What are the similarities in calculating the cost...Ch. 4 - If a company bases its predetermined overhead rate...Ch. 4 - How do the job cost sheets act as a subsidiary...Ch. 4 - How is a job order cost system used in a service...
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- For each item listed, state whether a job order costing system or process costing system would be best. television repair cell phone charge cords glassware with company logo dog food golf balls hotel signs to welcome guests highlighters and pensarrow_forwardA job order costing system is most likely used by which of the following? a pet food manufacturer a paper manufacturing company an accounting firm specializing in tax returns a stereo manufacturing companyarrow_forwardJob-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Hospital services b. Custom cabinet making c. Toy manufacturing d. Soft-drink bottling e. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s) f. Personal computer assembly g. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores) h. Custom furniture making i. Dental services j. Paper manufacturing k. Nut and bolt manufacturing l. Auto repair m. Architectural services n. Landscape design services o. Flashlight manufacturing Required: Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costing.arrow_forward
- Following is a list of manufactured products. For each product, would a job order or a process cost system be used to account for the costs of production? a. lumber b. buildings c. airplanes d. gasoline e. cereal f. textbooks g. paint h. jeansarrow_forwardJob-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Auto manufacturing b. Dental services c. Auto repair d. Costume making Required: CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION For each of the given types of industries, give an example of a firm that would use job-order costing. Then, give an example of a firm that would use process costing.arrow_forwardIn each of the following situations, determine whether job costing or process costing would be more appropriate.a.A CPA firm▼ job costingprocess costingb.An oil refinery▼ job costingprocess costingc.A custom furniture manufacturer▼ job costingprocess costingd.A tire manufacturer▼ job costingprocess costinge.A textbook publisher▼ job costingprocess costingf.A home builder▼ job costingprocess costingg.An advertising agency▼ job costingprocess costingarrow_forward
- A job order costing system that would best fit the needs of a company that makes: a. Shoes and apparel b. Pencils and erasers c. Custom machinery d. Paintarrow_forwardDistinguishing between job order costing and process costing Would the following companies most likely use job order costing or process costing? a. A manufacturer of refrigerators b. A manufacturer of specialty wakeboards c. A manufacturer of luxury yachts d. A professional services firm e. A landscape contractor f. A custom home builder g. A cell phone manufacturer h. A manufacturer of frozen pizzas i. A manufacturer of multivitamins j. A manufacturer of tennis shoesarrow_forwardA job order costing system is most likely used by which of the following? Group of answer choices A. a pet food manufacturer B. a paper manufacturing company C. an accounting firm specializing in tax returns D. a stereo manufacturing companyarrow_forward
- Which type of cost system, process or job order, would be best suited for each of the following: (a) TV assembler, (b) building contractor, (c) automobile repair shop, (d) paper manufacturer, (e) custom jewelry manufacturer? Give reasons for your answers. In a job order cost system, direct labor and factory overhead applied are debited to individual jobs. How are these items treated in a process cost system and why? Cite and give credit to the author that you are citingarrow_forwardJob order costing would be well-suited for which of the following businesses? candy bar processing taxidermy pencil production rice farmingarrow_forwardWhich is correct about job-order costing? a. Job-order costing would be appropriate for a textbook publisher. b. Job-order costing is mainly used in firms with homogeneous products such as oil refineries.arrow_forward
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