Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305632134
Author: J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.30MCQ
To determine
Whether
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Consider the three single-phase two-winding transformers shown in Figure. 3. The
high-voltage windings are connected in Y.
(a) For the low-voltage side, connect the windings in A, and label the terminals a,
b, and c in accordance with the American standard.
(b) Relabel the terminals a', b', and c' such that VAN is 90° out of phase with V₂'b'
for positive sequence.
DI
H₂
Figure. 3: Three-Winding Transformer
Discuss causes of insulation failures in high voltage engineering.
High voltage engineering
A transformer has primary and secondary turns of 1250 and 125 respectively. It has core cross-sectionof 36 cm2 and its rms flux density is to be limited to 1.4 T (to prevent core saturation). Whatmaximum 50 Hz voltage can be applied on the primary side and the corresponding open-circuitsecondary voltage?The core has a mean length of 150 cm and its relative permeability can be assumed to be 8000. Whatwould be the rms exciting current when the transformer’s primary winding is excited at a voltage ascalculated above? Also calculate the magnetizing susceptance as seen from primary and secondarysides.If the transformer were to be excited at 60 Hz, 1. What should be the maximum primary voltage for thecore flux density limit not to be exceeded? 2. What would be the magnetizing susceptance as seen oneach side in this case?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3 - The Ohms law for the magnetic circuit states that...Ch. 3 - For an ideal transformer, the efficiency is (a) 0...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, the...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer has no real or reactive power...Ch. 3 - For an ideal 2-winding transformer, an impedance...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.4. For an ideal phase-shifting...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.5. Match the following, those on...Ch. 3 - The units of admittance, conductance, and...Ch. 3 - Match the following: (i) Hysteresis loss (a) Can...Ch. 3 - For large power transformers rated more than 500...
Ch. 3 - For a short-circuit test on a 2-winding...Ch. 3 - The per-unit quantity is always dimensionless. (a)...Ch. 3 - Consider the adopted per-unit system for the...Ch. 3 - The ideal transformer windings are eliminated from...Ch. 3 - To convert a per-unit impedance from old to new...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit circuits of systems such as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.17MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18MCQCh. 3 - With the American Standard notation, in either a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.20MCQCh. 3 - In order to avoid difficulties with third-harmonic...Ch. 3 - Does an open connection permit balanced...Ch. 3 - Does an open- operation, the kVA rating compared...Ch. 3 - It is stated that (i) balanced three-phase...Ch. 3 - In developing per-unit equivalent circuits for...Ch. 3 - In per-unit equivalent circuits of practical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28MCQCh. 3 - For developing per-unit equivalent circuits of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.30MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32MCQCh. 3 - The direct electrical connection of the windings...Ch. 3 - Consider Figure 3.25 of the text for a transformer...Ch. 3 - (a) An ideal single-phase two-winding transformer...Ch. 3 - An ideal transformer with N1=1000andN2=250 is...Ch. 3 - Consider an ideal transformer with...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 100-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Consider a source of voltage v(t)=102sin(2t)V,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - A single-phase step-down transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the transformer in Problem 3.10. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - A single-phase 50-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Rework Problem 3.14 if the transformer is...Ch. 3 - A single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - The transformer of Problem 3.16 is supplying a...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities,...Ch. 3 - Using the transformer ratings as base quantities....Ch. 3 - Using base values of 20 kVA and 115 volts in zone...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - A balanced Y-connected voltage source with...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.32 shows the oneline diagram of a...Ch. 3 - For Problem 3.18, the motor operates at full load,...Ch. 3 - Consider a single-phase electric system shown in...Ch. 3 - A bank of three single-phase transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A three-phase transformer is rated...Ch. 3 - For the system shown in Figure 3.34. draw an...Ch. 3 - Consider three ideal single-phase transformers...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.29. If Va,VbandVc are a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Determine the positive- and negative-sequence...Ch. 3 - Consider the three single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase, two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a bank of this single-phase two-winding...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - Consider a three-phase generator rated...Ch. 3 - The leakage reactance of a three-phase,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Consider the single-line diagram of the power...Ch. 3 - For the power system in Problem 3.41, the...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase transformers, each rated...Ch. 3 - A 130-MVA,13.2-kV three-phase generator, which has...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.39 shows a oneline diagram of a system in...Ch. 3 - The motors M1andM2 of Problem 3.45 have inputs of...Ch. 3 - Consider the oneline diagram shown in Figure 3.40....Ch. 3 - With the same transformer banks as in Problem...Ch. 3 - Consider the single-Line diagram of a power system...Ch. 3 - A single-phase three-winding transformer has the...Ch. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase three-winding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - The ratings of a three-phase, three-winding...Ch. 3 - An infinite bus, which is a constant voltage...Ch. 3 - A single-phase l0-kVA,2300/230-volt,60-Hz...Ch. 3 - Three single-phase two-winding transformers, each...Ch. 3 - A two-winding single-phase transformer rated...Ch. 3 - A single-phase two-winding transformer rated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - PowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates...Ch. 3 - Rework Example 3.12 for a+10 tap, providing a 10...Ch. 3 - A 23/230-kV step-up transformer feeds a...Ch. 3 - The per-unit equivalent circuit of two...Ch. 3 - Reconsider Problem 3.64 with the change that now...Ch. 3 - What are the advantages of correctly specifying a...Ch. 3 - Why is it important to reduce the moisture within...Ch. 3 - What should be the focus of transformer preventive...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- P2-Draw the equivalent circuit of a single-phase transformer and explain how the core losses are almost invariant to the load (current). How do they depend on the terminal voltages of the transformer? Also, using the equivalent circuit explain how the copper losses depend on the load current.arrow_forwardCombination circuit what is PT? RT? IT? Voltage Across each load?arrow_forward2. Why the core losses varying with the load?arrow_forward
- An ideal transformer circuit is shown in Figure Q4(a). Its primary and secondary turns are 400 and 200 respectively. (1) Calculate the rms primary current. (ii) Calculate the rms flux in the transformer core. (iii) State two losses that contribute to transformer active power loss that have been ignored in this ideal model. N, Ny 30 + j30 2 300 sin50t Figure Q4(a) 00000000arrow_forwardWhat conclusions we come up with after doing open circuit test on single phase transformer.arrow_forwardA 20 kVA, 2000/200-V, 50-Hz transformer has a high voltage winding resistance of 0.2 and a leakage reactance of 0.240. The low voltage winding resistance is 0.052 and the leakage reactance is 0.02 2. Find the equivalent winding resistance, reactance and impedance referred to the (i) high voltage side and (ii) the low-voltage side. (Draw the related equivalent-circuits) @arrow_forward
- 1.a. For performing dielectric-strength tests on insulating materials, two transformers are connected in aA. parallel combination.B. cascade arrangement.C. polyphase arrangement. 1.b. In large power transformers, the unequal voltage distribution caused by voltage surges in the winding isprevented by the use ofA. static shields.B. series capacitors.c. low-voltage arresters.arrow_forwardConstruct the circuit in Figure 1 in the Circuit JS simulator. Note that the voltage source is given in RMS. Within Circuit JS while defining the max voltage of the voltage source include “rms” after the number to tell Circuit JS that this is a rms value. Also note that there are additional parameters when instantiating a transformer in Circuit JS. Leave these at the default values. Additionally, transformers may have problems simulating in Circuit JS. Answer the following: 1. From the simulation results, determine the power dissipated in R2 and compare to the expected value from the previous section.2. Change the transformer ratio (“Ratio” as a fraction when you “Edit…” the transformer component) to the value calculated in the previous section to provide maximum power transfer in R2. Note: In Circuit JS, Transformer Ratio = Primary/Secondary.3. Rerun the simulation, calculate the power dissipated in R2 and compare to the expected value from the previous section.4. Change the…arrow_forward:Two circuits are arrange as shown in figure (1), (a and b) each one of them has two identical conductors, the vertical distance between each conductor in the same circuit is 1 m, the distance horizontlly between circuits is 30 cm, take 1 cm as diamter for each conductors. Derermine the inductance per km of the double circuit ? a a' b' FIGURE (1) --arrow_forward
- What's The relation between turn ratio current ratio annd voltage ratio(if it exists) for single phase transformer under the no load test (open circuit test)arrow_forwardAn RLC series circuit connected to a 110 – volt and 50 – cycle AC source, contains the following series resistances and reactances: R1 = 10 ohm, R2 = 15, R3 = 5 ohms, XL1 = 20 ohms, XL2 = 25 ohms, XC = 40 ohms. Find the following: a.) EQUIVALENT REACTANCE b.) TOTAL IMPEDANCE c.) VOLTAGE DROP ACROSS THE CAPACITOR d.) TOTAL INDUCTANCE IN MILLIHENRY e.) TOTAL CURRENT f.) REACTIVE POWER g.) REAL POWER DRAW THE PHASOR DIAGRAM IF POSSIBLE AND ROUND OFF TO FOUR DECIMAL PLACESarrow_forwardDefine all the losses in the transformer with the diagram and then define the hysterisis loss with thw graph.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...Electrical EngineeringISBN:9781305632134Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. SarmaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course ...
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:Cengage Learning
TRANSFORMERS - What They Are, How They Work, How Electricians Size Them; Author: Electrician U;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tXPy4OE7ApE;License: Standard Youtube License