Starting Out with Java: Early Objects (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462011
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 11MC
When a local variable has the same name as a field, the local variable’s name does this to the field’s name.
- a. shadows
- b. complements
- c. deletes
- d. merges with
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Instructions:
In the code editor, you are provided with the definition of a struct Person. This struct needs an integer value for its age and a character value for its gender. Furthermore, you are provided with a displayPerson() function which accepts a struct Person as its parameter. In the main(), there are two Persons already created: one Male Person and one Female Person.
Your task is to first ask the user for the age of the Male Person and the age of the Female Person.
Then, define and declare a function called createKidPerson() which has the following definition:
Return type - Person
Name - createKidPerson
Parameters
Person father - the father of the kid to be created
Person mother - the mother of the kid to be created
Description - creates a new Person and returns this. The age of this Person will be set to 1 while its gender will be set based on the rules mentioned above.
Finally, create a new Person and call this createKidPerson() in the main and then pass this newly…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: Early Objects (6th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - In this chapter, we use the metaphor of a...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.2CPCh. 3.1 - When a variable is said to reference an object,...Ch. 3.1 - A string literal, such as Joe, causes what type of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.5CPCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.6CPCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.7CPCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.8CPCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3.9CPCh. 3.1 - What is a stale data item?
Ch. 3.3 - Assume that r1 and r2 are variables that reference...Ch. 3.4 - How is a constructor named?Ch. 3.4 - What is a constructors return type?Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.14CPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.15CPCh. 3.8 - When designing an object-oriented application, who...Ch. 3.8 - How do you identify the potential classes in a...Ch. 3.8 - What are a classs responsibilities?Ch. 3.8 - What two questions should you ask to determine a...Ch. 3.8 - Will all of a classs actions always be directly...Ch. 3 - This is a collection of programming statements...Ch. 3 - A class is analogous to a(n) _______. a. house b....Ch. 3 - An object is a(n) _____. a. blueprint b. attribute...Ch. 3 - This is a class member that holds data. a. method...Ch. 3 - This key word causes an object to be created in...Ch. 3 - This key word causes a value to be sent back from...Ch. 3 - This is a method that gets a value from a classs...Ch. 3 - This is a method that stores a value in a field or...Ch. 3 - When the value of an item is dependent on other...Ch. 3 - This is a method that is automatically called when...Ch. 3 - When a local variable has the same name as a...Ch. 3 - If you do not write a constructor for a class,...Ch. 3 - A classs responsibilities are __________. a. the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14TFCh. 3 - True or False: When passing an argument to a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16TFCh. 3 - True or False: Each instance of a class has its...Ch. 3 - True or False: When you write a constructor for a...Ch. 3 - True or False: To find the classes needed for an...Ch. 3 - Find the error in the following class: public...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2FTECh. 3 - The following statement attempts to create a...Ch. 3 - Design a class named Pet, which should have the...Ch. 3 - Look at the following partial class definition,...Ch. 3 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between a class and an...Ch. 3 - A contractor uses a blueprint to build a set of...Ch. 3 - What is an accessor method? What is a mutator...Ch. 3 - is it a good idea to make fields private? Why or...Ch. 3 - If a class has a private field, what has access to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6SACh. 3 - Assume a program named MailList.java is stored in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8SACh. 3 - Why are constructors useful for performing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10SACh. 3 - What is the difference between an argument and a...Ch. 3 - Under what circumstances does Java automatically...Ch. 3 - What do you call a constructor that accepts no...Ch. 3 - Employee Class Write a class named Employee that...Ch. 3 - Car Class Write a class named Car that has the...Ch. 3 - Personal Information Class Design a class that...Ch. 3 - Temperature Class Write a Temperature class that...Ch. 3 - Retail Item Class Write a class named RetailItem...Ch. 3 - Payroll Class Design a Payroll class that has...Ch. 3 - TestScores Class Design a TestScores class that...Ch. 3 - Circle Class Write a Circle class that has the...Ch. 3 - Pet Class Design a class named Pet, which should...Ch. 3 - Patient Charges Write a class named Patient that...
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