a)
The effects of a larger budget deficit on the level of GDP in the United States.
a)
Explanation of Solution
Suppose the government increases its spending and keeps the same tax, then it will lead to a large budget deficit. On the other hand, an increase in public spending without changing the tax rate would increase the level of GDP in the United States.
b)
The effect of a higher government spending that leads to less spending elsewhere.
b)
Explanation of Solution
If government spending is switched from some purchases toward other purchases, then the total government spending will not change. If there is no change in government spending, then the GDP will not be affected.
c)
The effect of a higher government spending that lead
c)
Explanation of Solution
A continuous increase in public spending without increasing taxes would lead to a larger budget deficit. As a result, GDP would increase, and even if taxes are increased that equal the increase in government spending by an amount less than that the increase in taxes and spending, GDP will rise anyway.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 27 Solutions
Economics: Principles & Policy
- When the government spends more than it takes in taxes it must borrow money to finance its expenditure. How does expansionary fiscal policy affect government's debt?arrow_forwardSuppose a government has no debt and a balanced budget. Suddenly it decides to spend $10 billion while raising only $8 billion worth of taxes. a) What will be the government's deficit? b) If the government finances the deficit by issuing bonds, what amount of bonds will it issue? c) At a 10 percent rate of interest, how much interest will the government pay each year?arrow_forwardthe new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending increases by $150? 18. What is the new equilibrium level of real GDP if government spending and taxes both increase by $150? 19. Make a graph showing the spending and tax revenue of your state government for as many years as you can find (use the government of your home country if you are not from the United States). What trends do you notice? What spending categories make up the largest share of the state budget? What are the largest sources of revenue?arrow_forward
- Exploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, IncEconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning