The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated. Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain. The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix. Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

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Students have asked these similar questions

A student was given the structural formulas of several compounds and was asked to give them systematic names. How many did she name correctly? Correct those that are misnamed. a. 4-ethyl-2-pentyne b. 2-methyl-3-hexyne c. 4-chloro-2-pentyne d. 2,3-dimethyl-5-octyne e. 4-heptyne

Which of the following names are correct and which areincorrect? If incorrect, write the correct name.a. 2,3-Dibromocyclobutane c. 1,2-Dimethylcyclopropaneb. 1,4-Diethylcyclobutane d. 4,5,6-Trichlorocyclohexane

A student was given the structural formulas of several compounds and was asked to give them systematic names. How many did the student name correctly? Correct those that are misnamed. a. 4-bromo-3-pentanol b. 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylheptane c. 5-methylcyclohexanol d. 1,1-dimethyl-2-cyclohexanol e. 5-(2,2-dimethylethyl)nonane f. isopentylbromide g. 3,3-dichlorooctane h. 5-ethyl-2-methylhexane i. 1-bromo-4-pentanol j. 3-isopropyloctane k. 2-methyl-2-isopropylheptane l. 2-methyl-N,N-dimethyl-4-hexanamine

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 46P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 3-Methyl-3-propylpentane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structure of 4-(3-Bromobutyl)nonane corresponding to IUPAC name should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

Concept introduction: As per IUPAC recommendations longest chain found in a continuous manner in a branched molecule is chosen as parent chain.

The IUPAC name begins with prefix to designate the number of C atoms in the longest chosen parent alkane followed by the suffix −ane. The positions of side chains or substituents are indicated by lowest numeral places before prefix.

Names of branches that occur commonly as side chains are listed below:

Answer 14

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Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.1E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.2E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.3E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.5TIY Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.6E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.7E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.8E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.9E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.10E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.11E

Solution Summary: The author explains that the structure of 4-Chloro-5-methylhexane should be drawn and correct IUPAC name must be indicated.

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Chapter 2 Solutions