Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781337106665
Author: Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.4IP
To determine
The inefficiency created by higher-wage rate for night shift employees.
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Goleta Brewing Company hires only two types of labor, managers and brewing assistants (denoted M and B, respectively). GBC has the following Cobb-Douglas production function F(M,B) = M.5 B.5 and wants to produce 10 barrels of pale ale this week. If the wage of managers is $50 per hour and the wage of brewing assistants is $10 per hour, how many managers and brewing assistants should the firm hire (round to nearest whole number)? How does your answer change when the wage of managers decreases to $30 per hour and the wage of brewing assistants remains constant. Is this result consistent with your intuition?
Weiwei gets a part-time job in high school that pays $5 per hour with flexible hours. Shechooses to work 6 hours per week, earning $30 per week. After a while, her job reduces herpay to $4 an hour. In response, she cuts back to working 5 hours per week, earning only$20 per week. Weiwei’s parents feel bad about the pay cut, and decide to give her a weeklyallowance, in cash, to make up for it. If they want to get her back to her old utility level,how much should they give her and why?
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(a) $10: that is her total amount of lost earnings(b) Between $10 and $6: that is the income effect minus the substitution effect(c) Between $10 and $6: leisure is a luxury good for high school students(d) $6: that is how much she would have lost if she kept working 6 hours(e) $5: the substitution effect offsets the change in labor hours(f) Between $6 and $0: she will substitute away from labor at the old bundle(g) Between $5 and $0: a pay cut is like a negative in-kind…
Marie Johnston is a manager at a cell phone store and is making hiring decisions. The number of cell phones her store sells per day depends on the number of workers she hires, as shown in the accompanying table. She sells each cell phone for $300
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Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
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- A large architectural firm has just landed a contract to build a hospital. Seven architects currently work 40 hours per week in this firm, and all are available to work full-time on this project. The managers estimate that they need 400 architect-hours per week for 20 weeks to complete this project. Architects earn $500 per 40-hour week. Suppose that there is a fixed cost of hiring an architect of $2,000. (This cost reflects the advertising costs, interviewing costs, and so forth.) Part 2 The firm's current architects are willing to work overtime to complete this project if they receive 1.5 times their usual wage rate for any hours in excess of 40 hours per week. In this situation, the total overtime wages the managers would pay for the project will be $enter your response here.arrow_forwardA large architectural firm has just landed a contract to build a hospital. Nine architects currently work 40 hours per week in this firm, and all are available to work full-time on this project. The managers estimate that they need 400 architect-hours per week for 20 weeks to complete this project. Architects earn $500 per 40-hour week. Suppose that there is a fixed cost of hiring an architect of $2,000. (This cost reflects the advertising costs, interviewing costs, and so forth.) The firm's current architects are willing to work overtime to complete this project if they receive 1.5 times their usual wage rate for any hours in excess of 40 hours per week. In this situation, the total overtime wages the managers would pay for the project will be $ 18,000 Alternatively, the firm can handle this project by hiring new workers (for 20 weeks only) and having all architects work 40 hours per week. The number of new architects the firm would need to hire is 1. Comparing the costs suggests that…arrow_forwardCalculate the Marginal Product (MP) at each input level. If the price of printer is $100 each, calculate the Value of the Marginal of labor (VMPL). If the wage rate (per week) is $1800 , how many workers will be employed? If the firm decides to hire 14 workers, what is the maximum wage the firm would be willing to pay?arrow_forward
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