Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507140
Author: David C. Colander
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 18.1, Problem 1Q
To determine
The axis of the Lorenz curve.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1QECh. 18 - Prob. 2QECh. 18 - Prob. 3QECh. 18 - Prob. 4QECh. 18 - Prob. 5QECh. 18 - Prob. 6QECh. 18 - Prob. 7QECh. 18 - Prob. 8QECh. 18 - Prob. 9QECh. 18 - Prob. 10QECh. 18 - Prob. 11QECh. 18 - Prob. 12QECh. 18 - Prob. 13QECh. 18 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 1IPCh. 18 - Prob. 2IPCh. 18 - Prob. 3IPCh. 18 - Prob. 4IPCh. 18 - Prob. 5IPCh. 18 - Prob. 6IPCh. 18 - Prob. 7IPCh. 18 - Prob. 8IPCh. 18 - Prob. 9IP
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- What is the relationship between a Lorenz curve and a Gini coefficient? Give some examples of how Lorenz curves and Gini coefficients can be used as summary measures of equality and inequality in a nation’s distribution of income.arrow_forwardRefer to the graph to answer this question. Explain the Lorenz Curve.arrow_forwardWhat is the Lorenz curve and what does it illustrate? Are incomes distributed equally? What would happen if incomes were equal? Why do you think income distribution is so unequal? Identify and explain three reasons.arrow_forward
- A Lorenz curve is a graph whose axes measure the: a. total amount of income in dollars on one axis and the total number of individuals or families receiving that income or a lower one on the other. b. percentage of people (10 percent, 20 percent, etc.) on one axis and the percentage of total income received by the lowest 10 percent, the lowest 20 percent, etc., on the other. c. number of individuals or families receiving a certain income on one axis and the percentage of the total population represented by that number on the other. d. number of individuals or families in different occupations on one axis and the median income received in that occupation on the other. e. income classes (e.g., $0 to $1999 and $2000 to $3999) on one axis and the percentage of individuals or families in each such income class on the other.arrow_forwardThe graph shows a Lorenz curve for an economy with a total income of 30000; Share of Income A B = C DE I 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% suppose that A=100%, b=48%, c=23%, D=9% and E=2% Percentile How much income is earned by each quintile? (Just enter the number without $ sign) Hint: You know the total income in this economy (30000) you need to use this number in your calculations Quintile 1 (poorest) = type your answer... Quintile 2 = type your answer... type your answer... Quintile 3 Quintile 4 =arrow_forward10) What does a Lorenz curve show? Show a Lorenz curve for a country like the USA where there is a difference between income of the population.arrow_forward
- If a country had perfect income equality what would the Lorenz curve look like?arrow_forwarda) With the following data draw a Lorenz Curve, putting labels on the graph and writing out data point values. Explain what the Lorenz Curve illustrates, and what the results mean. b) Now explain how one gets the Gini Coefficient from the Lorenz Curve, and what information the coefficient provides.arrow_forwardHow comprehensive income is measured according to Haig Simon's definition?arrow_forward
- Explain the Lorenz Curve.arrow_forwardUsing the Lorenz Curve, answer the following questions. . . Approximately what percentage of the income does the richest 20% of Country B earn? Approximately what percentage of the income does the poorest 20% of Country A earn? If the government of Country B decreased the progressivity of income taxes, would its Lorenz Curve move closer to the 45-degree reference line, closer to Country A's Lorenz Curve, or not move at all?arrow_forwardAnswer this question under 100 words and draw a Lorenz graph to explain it. In the Financial Times’ article “How the pandemic is worsening inequality” (31 Dec 2020) we can read: “About 600m people work globally in the hardest-hit sectors such as hospitality and retail [...]. In addition, the informal economy has been hard-hit – and that is where some of the world’s most vulnerable workers are employed. [...] At the height of the pandemic-induced surge in unemployment, joblessness among people aged 15 to 24 in OECD countries was 7.5 percentage points higher than the start of this year, whereas among those aged 25 and over it rose by 3.2 percentage points. Pandemic-induced job losses have potentially long-lasting consequences: people who start their career during a recession experience lower earnings for a decade after graduation. [...] Around the world, relatively privileged workers have avoided the worst of the pandemic’s economic impact. Up to 40 per cent of those in the ILO’s top…arrow_forward
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