Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337395083
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 10MC
Suppose there is a large probability that L will default on its debt. For the purpose of this example, assume that the value of L’s operations is $4 million (the value of its debt plus equity). Assume also that its debt consists of 1-year, zero coupon bonds with a face value of $2 million. Finally, assume that L’s volatility, σ, is 0.60 and that the risk-free rate rRF is 6%.
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Assume that the risk free rate is equal to 0.04. The corporate bond rate for a risky bond is 0.11. Assume a recovery rate of 0.33. All rates in this problem are stated as decimals. Using the precise calculation formula, calculate λ , the probability of default. Round your answer to three decimal places, and state as a decimal.
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The risk-free rate on long-term Treasury bonds is 6.04%. Assume thatthe market risk premium is 5%. What is the required return on the market? Now use the SML equation to calculate the two companies’ requiredreturns.
1. Assume that the risk-free rate of interest is 5% and the expected rate of return on the market is 17%. A stock has an expected rate of return of 6%. What is its beta? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
2. Suppose that borrowing is restricted so that the zero-beta version of the CAPM holds. The expected return on the market portfolio is 14%, and on the zero-beta portfolio it is 6%. What is the expected return on a portfolio with a beta of 0.8? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Chapter 16 Solutions
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1QCh. 16 - Prob. 2QCh. 16 - Prob. 3QCh. 16 - One type of leverage affects both EBIT and EPS....Ch. 16 - Prob. 5QCh. 16 - Prob. 6QCh. 16 - Prob. 7QCh. 16 - Prob. 8QCh. 16 - Prob. 9QCh. 16 - Prob. 1P
Ch. 16 - Unlevered Beta
Counts Accounting’s beta is 1.15...Ch. 16 - Premium for Financial Risk
Ethier Enterprise has...Ch. 16 - Value of Equity after Recapitalization Nichols...Ch. 16 - Stock Price after Recapitalization Lee...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6PCh. 16 - Prob. 7PCh. 16 - Capital Structure Analysis Pettit Printing Company...Ch. 16 - Optimal Capital Structure with Hamada
Beckman...Ch. 16 - WACC and Optimal Capital Structure F. Pierce...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12PCh. 16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 16 - Prob. 4MCCh. 16 - Prob. 5MCCh. 16 - Prob. 6MCCh. 16 - What does the empirical evidence say about capital...Ch. 16 - Suppose there is a large probability that L will...Ch. 16 - What is the value of Ls stock for volatilities...
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- Assume that Temp Force has a beta coefficient of 1.2, that the risk-free rate (the yield on T-bonds) is 7.0%, and that the market risk premium is 5%. What is the required rate of return on the firms stock?arrow_forwardYou are given the following data: • k* = real risk-free rate = 4%. • Constant inflation premium = 7%. • Maturity risk premium = 1%. • Default risk premium for AAA bonds = 3%. • Liquidity premium for long-term T-bonds = 2%. Assume that a highly liquid market does not exist for long-term T-bonds, and the expected rate of inflation is a constant. Given these conditions, the nominal risk-free rate for T-bills is , and the rate on long-term Treasury bonds is 4%; 14% 4%; 15% 11%; 14% 11%; 15%arrow_forwardSuppose that the borrowing rate that your client faces is 5%. Assume that the equity market index has an expected return of 8% and standard deviation of 24%, that r = 28. What is the range of risk aversion for which a client will neither borrow nor lend, that is, for which y=1? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. y = 1 for 9.60 SAS 0.48arrow_forward
- Suppose the CAPM is true. Consider two assets, X and Y, and the market M. Suppose cov(X,M) = .3, cov(Y,M) = .5. %3D (a) Is the expected return higher on X or Y? (b) Suppose var(M) = 1.5, what are the betas of X and Y? (c) Suppose the expected market return is 20% and the risk free rate is 5%, what is the expected returns of X and Y?. (d) Given your analysis in (a)-(c), what type of investor would prefer asset X to asset Y?arrow_forwardSuppose that y is the yield on a perpetual government bond that pays interest at the rate of $1 per annum. Assume that y is expressed with simply com- pounding, that interest is paid annually on the bond, and that y follows the process dy = a(y0 −y)dt + oydWt, where a, y0, and o are positive constants and dWt is a Wiener process. (a) What is the process followed by the bond price? (b) What is the expected instantaneous return (including interest and capital gains) to the holder of the bond?arrow_forwardThe value of any financial asset is the present ✓ value of the cash flows the asset is expected to produce. For a bond with fixed annual coupons, its value is equal to the present value of all its annual interest payments and its maturity value as shown in the equation below: Bond's value = VB: Int. Int. (1+ra)² (1+ra)² N + ·+...+ Int. M + (1+ra)* (1+ra) Int. M (1+ra) (1+ra)N + We could use the valuation equation shown above to solve for a bond's value; however, it is more efficient to use a financial calculator. Simply enter N as years to maturity, I/YR as the going annual interest rate, PMT as the annual coupon payment (calculated as the annual coupon interest rate times the face value of the bond), and FV as the stated maturity value. Once those inputs are entered in your financial calculator, you can solve for PV, the value of the bond. Remember that the signs for PMT and FV should be the same, so PV will have an opposite sign. Typically, you would enter PMT and FV as positive…arrow_forward
- Suppose the real risk-free rate is 2.5%, the average future inflation rate is 2.3%, a maturity premium of 0.07% per year to maturity applies, i.e., MRP = 0.07% (t), where t is the years to maturity. Suppose also that a liquidity premium of 1% and a default risk premium of 0.7% applies to A-rated corporate bonds. How much higher would the rate of return be on a 7-year A-rated corporate bond than on a 5-year Treasury bond. Here we assume that the pure expectations theory is NOT valid. O 1.84% O 1.64% O 1.44% O 1.24% 1.04%arrow_forwardAssume that the risk-free rate (i.e., Rf) is 2.8%. If, for a particular company bond issue, the default risk premium (i.e., DP) is 3.1%, the maturity risk premium ( i.e., MP) is 0.9%, and the market risk premium ( i.e., MRP) for that company's stock is 12.9% what is the required rate of return for the company's fixed income securities ? Record your answer as a percent , rounded to one decimal place , but do not include a percent sign in your answer . For example , enter 0.1578658 = 15.78625% as 15.8 .arrow_forwardYou are given the following data: r* = real risk-free rate = 4% Constant inflation premium = 7% Maturity risk premium = 1% Default risk premium for AAA bonds = 3% Liquidity premium for long-term T-bonds = 2% Assume that a highly liquid market does not exist for long-term T-bonds, and the expected rate of inflation is a constant. Given these conditions, the nominal risk-free rate for T-bills is ____, and the rate on long-term Treasury bonds is ____.a. 4%; 14%b. 4%; 15%c. 11%; 14%d. 11%; 15%e. 11%; 17%arrow_forward
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