Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified. Concept introduction: Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

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8. A student was asked to find the acid and basic radicals in six simple salts provided to him labeled as A,B,C,D,E and F. When he examined them, he observed that sample B was blue in colour and the remaining five salts were white. Answer the following questions. a. Why is concentrated HCl used in performing the flame test and not any other concentrated acid? b. What clue does this blue colour give about sample B? c. What is the importance of a negative test in salt analysis? d. The student is aware that he has to classify the anions into groups. What is the basis of this classification? e. Describe one test which distinguishes a bromide ion from a nitrate ion. f. The student observed that when dil HCl was added to a pinch of sample A. it gave brisk effervescence which turned lime water milky, while sample E gave a gas with rotten egg smell with the same reagent. Identify the acid radicals in sample A and E from the above observation and write the balanced equations involved

8. Explain how you could tell them apart, both by mass spectrometry and by infrared spectroscopy. a. b.

Which of the following statements is correct about polarography?I. It is the earliest voltammetric technique introduced.II. It is carried out in an unstirred solution.III. It uses a dropping mercury electrode.IV. It uses a triangular waveform.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Answer 6

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Answer 7

Chapter 12.3, Problem 3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Easiest hydrogen to remove by the chlorine radical should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Radical or free radical: unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 1P Ch. 12.2 - Write the steps for formation of...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 3P Ch. 12.4 - How many alkyl chlorides are obtained from...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 6P Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 8P Ch. 12.5 - a. Would chlorination or bromination produce a...Ch. 12.5 - Show how the following compounds could be prepared...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12P Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 13P

Solution Summary: The author explains that hydrogen is easiest to remove by the chlorine radical, because it can form stable radical (tertiary radical).

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 12 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that hydrogen is easiest to remove by the chlorine radical, because it can form stable radical (tertiary radical).

Interpretation: The secondary hydrogen should be identified. Radical or free radical: Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 12 Solutions

Interpretation:

The secondary hydrogen should be identified.

Radical or free radical:

Unpaired valence electron of an atom, molecule, or ion is called as radical

Bond strength is depends on the formation of the radical, if the radical is involving in resonance which weakest bond strength.