Mathematical Statistics with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780495110811
Author: Dennis Wackerly, William Mendenhall, Richard L. Scheaffer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 11.13, Problem 77E
To determine
Find a 95% prediction interval for the percent increase in yield in a field.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
severe storms indicate that e3.5 feet. Does this information suggest that the storm is (perhaps temporarily) increasing above the severe rating? Use off fxed cement piers. Suppose that a reading of 31 waves showed an average wave height of x= 16.7 feet. Previous studies of
Weatherwise is a magazine published by the American Meteorological Society. One issue gives a rating system used to classify Nor'easter storms that frequently hit New England and can cause much damage near the ocean. A severe storm has an average peak wave height of 164 feet for
waves hitting the shore. Suppose that a Nor'easter is in progress at the severe storm class rating. Peak wave heights are usually measured from land C
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses.
Ho: H- 16.4 ft; H:>'16.4 ft
Ho: H 16.4 ft; H1: = 16.4 ft
Ho: H- 16.4 ft; H: H+ 16.4 ft
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution.
The standard…
Ocean currents are important in studies of climate change, as well as ecology studies of dispersal of plankton. Drift bottles are
used to study ocean currents in the Pacific near Hawaii, the Solomon Islands, New Guinea, and other islands. Let x represent the
number of days to recovery of a drift bottle after release and y represent the distance from point of release to point of recovery in
km/100. The following data are representative of one study using drift bottles to study ocean currents.
203
x days
y km/100
72
76
32
14.7
94
11.7
19.5
5.3
35.6
(a) Verify that Ex = 477, Ey = 86.8, Ex? = 62,029, Ey2 = 2028.68, Exy = 11036.6, and r= 0.93853.
Ex
Ey
Ex?
Ey2|
Exy
(b) Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim p> 0. (Use 2 decimal places.)
critical t
Conclusion
Reject the null hypothesis, there is sufficient evidence that p > 0.
Reject the null hypothesis, there is insufficient evidence that p > 0.
O Fail to reject the null hypothesis, there is insufficient evidence that p > 0.
O…
Turbid water is muddy or cloudy water. Sunlight is necessary for most life forms; thus turbid water is considered a threat to wetland ecosystems. Passive filtration systems
are commonly used to reduce turbidity in wetlands. Suspended solids are measured in mg/l. Is there a relation between input and output turbidity for a passive filtration
system and, if so, is it statistically significant? At a wetlands environment in Illinois, the inlet and outlet turbidity of a passive filtration system have been measured. A
random sample of measurements are shown below. (Reference: EPA Wetland Case Studies.)
Reading
Inlet (mg/l)
Outlet (mg/l)
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
31.6 86.9 87.0 12.0 45.4 43.3 32.3 77.7 71.7 85.9
64.9
80.1
3.3 14.2 16.8 5.7 4.6
6.2
3.4
7.7 8.0
7.4
8.7
14.3
Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim that there is a monotone relationship (either way) between the ranks of the inlet readings and outlet readings.
(a) Rank-order the inlet readings using 1 as the largest data…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
Ch. 11.3 - If 0 and 1 are the least-squares estimates for the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.3 - Fit a straight line to the five data points in the...Ch. 11.3 - Auditors are often required to compare the audited...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.3 - Applet Exercise Refer to Exercises 11.2 and 11.5....Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.3 - Laboratory experiments designed to measure LC50...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.3 - Suppose that we have postulated the model...
Ch. 11.3 - Some data obtained by C.E. Marcellari on the...Ch. 11.3 - Processors usually preserve cucumbers by...Ch. 11.3 - J. H. Matis and T. E. Wehrly report the following...Ch. 11.4 - a Derive the following identity:...Ch. 11.4 - An experiment was conducted to observe the effect...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.4 - A study was conducted to determine the effects of...Ch. 11.4 - Suppose that Y1, Y2,,Yn are independent normal...Ch. 11.4 - Under the assumptions of Exercise 11.20, find...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.5 - Use the properties of the least-squares estimators...Ch. 11.5 - Do the data in Exercise 11.19 present sufficient...Ch. 11.5 - Use the properties of the least-squares estimators...Ch. 11.5 - Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn be as given in Exercise...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.5 - Using a chemical procedure called differential...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.6 - For the simple linear regression model Y = 0 + 1x...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.6 - Using the model fit to the data of Exercise 11.8,...Ch. 11.6 - Refer to Exercise 11.3. Find a 90% confidence...Ch. 11.6 - Refer to Exercise 11.16. Find a 95% confidence...Ch. 11.6 - Refer to Exercise 11.14. Find a 90% confidence...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.7 - Suppose that the model Y=0+1+ is fit to the n data...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.7 - Refer to Exercise 11.16. Find a 95% prediction...Ch. 11.7 - Refer to Exercise 11.14. Find a 95% prediction...Ch. 11.8 - The accompanying table gives the peak power load...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.8 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.9 - Refer to Example 11.10. Find a 90% prediction...Ch. 11.9 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.9 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.9 - Prob. 64ECh. 11.9 - Prob. 65ECh. 11.10 - Refer to Exercise 11.3. Fit the model suggested...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 67ECh. 11.10 - Fit the quadratic model Y=0+1x+2x2+ to the data...Ch. 11.10 - The manufacturer of Lexus automobiles has steadily...Ch. 11.10 - a Calculate SSE and S2 for Exercise 11.4. Use the...Ch. 11.12 - Consider the general linear model...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 72ECh. 11.12 - Prob. 73ECh. 11.12 - An experiment was conducted to investigate the...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 75ECh. 11.12 - The results that follow were obtained from an...Ch. 11.13 - Prob. 77ECh. 11.13 - Prob. 78ECh. 11.13 - Prob. 79ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 80ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 81ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 82ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 83ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 84ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 85ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 86ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 87ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 88ECh. 11.14 - Refer to the three models given in Exercise 11.88....Ch. 11.14 - Prob. 90ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 91ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 92ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 93ECh. 11.14 - Prob. 94ECh. 11 - At temperatures approaching absolute zero (273C),...Ch. 11 - A study was conducted to determine whether a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 97SECh. 11 - Prob. 98SECh. 11 - Prob. 99SECh. 11 - Prob. 100SECh. 11 - Prob. 102SECh. 11 - Prob. 103SECh. 11 - An experiment was conducted to determine the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 105SECh. 11 - Prob. 106SECh. 11 - Prob. 107SE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?arrow_forwardRespiratory Rate Researchers have found that the 95 th percentile the value at which 95% of the data are at or below for respiratory rates in breath per minute during the first 3 years of infancy are given by y=101.82411-0.0125995x+0.00013401x2 for awake infants and y=101.72858-0.0139928x+0.00017646x2 for sleeping infants, where x is the age in months. Source: Pediatrics. a. What is the domain for each function? b. For each respiratory rate, is the rate decreasing or increasing over the first 3 years of life? Hint: Is the graph of the quadratic in the exponent opening upward or downward? Where is the vertex? c. Verify your answer to part b using a graphing calculator. d. For a 1- year-old infant in the 95 th percentile, how much higher is the walking respiratory rate then the sleeping respiratory rate? e. f.arrow_forwardTurbid water is muddy or cloudy water. Sunlight is necessary for most life forms; thus turbid water is considered a threat to wetland ecosystems. Passive filtration systems are commonly used to reduce turbidity in wetlands. Suspended solids are measured in mg/l. Is there a relation between input and output turbidity for a passive filtration system and, if so, is it statistically significant? At a wetlands environment in Illinois, the inlet and outlet turbidity of a passive filtration system have been measured. A random sample of measurements are shown below. (Reference: EPA Wetland Case Studies.) Reading 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Inlet (mg/l) 59.1 25.7 70.5 71.0 37.6 43.5 13.1 24.2 16.7 49.1 67.6 31.7 Outlet (mg/l) 18.2 14.3 15.3 17.5 13.1 8.0 4.1 4.4 4.3 5.8 16.3 7.1 Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim that there is a monotone relationship (either way) between the ranks of the inlet readings and outlet readings. (a) Rank-order the inlet readings using 1 as…arrow_forward
- Turbid water is muddy or cloudy water. Sunlight is necessary for most life forms; thus turbid water is considered a threat to wetland ecosystems. Passive filtration systems are commonly used to reduce turbidity in wetlands. Suspended solids are measured in mg/l. Is there a relation between input and output turbidity for a passive filtration system and, if so, is it statistically significant? At a wetlands environment in Illinois, the inlet and outlet turbidity of a passive filtration system have been measured. A random sample of measurements are shown below. (Reference: EPA Wetland Case Studies.) Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim that there is a monotone relationship (either way) between the ranks of the inlet readings and outlet readings. (a) Rank-order the inlet readings using 1 as the largest data value. Also rank-order the outlet readings using 1 as the largest data value. Then construct a table of ranks to be used for a Spearman rank correlation test. (c) Compute…arrow_forwardTurbid water is muddy or cloudy water. Sunlight is necessary for most life forms; thus turbid water is considered a threat to wetland ecosystems. Passive filtration systems are commonly used to reduce turbidity in wetlands. Suspended solids are measured in mg/l. Is there a relation between input and output turbidity for a passive filtration system and, if so, is it statistically significant? At a wetlands environment in Illinois, the inlet and outlet turbidity of a passive filtration system have been measured. A random sample of measurements are shown below. (Reference: EPA Wetland Case Studies.) Reading 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Inlet (mg/l) 62.1 13.8 63.5 30.6 91.1 11.5 67.2 75.6 79.3 29.5 72.9 21.3 Outlet (mg/l) 11.3 2.7 7.5 12.3 12.9 3.8 13.3 13.2 15.1 6.0 7.0 4.7 Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim that there is a monotone relationship (either way) between the ranks of the inlet readings and outlet readings. (a) Rank-order the inlet readings using 1 as…arrow_forwardRadon is a gas emitted from the ground that can collect in houses in buildings. At certain levels it can cause lung cancer. Radon concentrations are measured in picocuries per liter (pCi/L). A radon level of 4 pCi/L is considered “acceptable” Radon levels in a house vary from week to week. In one house, a sample of 6 weeks had the following readings for radon level (in pCi/L): 1.9 2.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 5.7 Find the variance and standard deviation (definitional formula). Show your work using a table.arrow_forward
- pan's high population density has resulted in a multitude of resource-usage problems. One especially serious difficulty concerns waste removal. An article reported the development of a new compression machine for processing sewage sludge. An important part of the investigation involved relating the moisture content of compressed pellets (y, in %) to the machine's filtration rate (x, in kg-DS/m/hr). The following data was read from a graph in the article. x 125.8 98.1 201.4 147.3 145.9 124.7 112.2 120.2 161.2 178.9 159.5 145.8 75.1 151.5 144.2 125.0 198.8 133.9 y 77.9 76.8 81.5 79.8 78.2 78.3 77.5 77.0 80.1 80.2 79.9 79.0 76.9 78.2 79.5 78.1 81.5 71.0 (a) Determine the slope and intercept of the estimated regression line. (Round your answers to 5 decimal places, if needed.)slope: intercept: (b) Does there appear to be a useful linear relationship? Carry out a test using the ANOVA approach and a significance level of 0.05. State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses.…arrow_forwardSuppose an oceanographer monitors the daily salinity of a particular ocean in relation to the temperature of the water. The oceanographer plots the data with temperature, in degrees Celsius (°C), along the horizontal axis and salinity, in parts per thousand (ppt), along the vertical axis. Select the true statement about the data point identified by the arrow. An ocean temperature of 21 °C causes the salinity to be 29 ppt. The predicted salinity is 29 ppt when the ocean temperature for the day is 21 °C. An ocean temperature of 29 °C corresponds to a salinity level of 21 ppt. The observed salinity is 29 ppt when the ocean temperature for the day is 21 °C. There is no relationship between the temperature of the ocean on a given day and salinity.arrow_forwardThe owner of a used car dealership is trying to determine if there is a relationship between the price of a used car and the number of miles it has been driven. The owner collects data for 25 cars of the same model with different mileage and determines each car's price using a used car website. The analysis is given in the computer output. Predicto Coef 24157.2 -0.181 SE Coef t-ratio Constant 2164.1 2.965 0.046 0.000 Mileage 0.024 5.377 S = 3860.7 R-Sq = 68.0% R-Sq (Adj) = 69.5% Using the computer output, what is the value of the coefficient of determination? 0.46 0.68 0.70 0.82arrow_forward
- A photoconductor film is manufactured at a nominal thickness of 25 mils. The product engineer wishes to increase the mean speed of the film, and believes that this can be achieved by reducing the thickness of the film to 20 mils. Eight samples of each film thickness are manufactured in a pilot production process, and the film speed (in microjoules per square inch) is measured. For the 25-mil film, the sample data result is = 1.15 and 81 = 0.11, while for the 20-mil film, the data yield 2 = 1.06 and 82 = 0.09. Note that an increase in film speed vould lower the value of the observation in microjoules per square inch. (a) Do the data support the claim that reducing the film thickness increases the mean speed of the film? Use a = 0.10 and assume that the two population variances are equal and the underlying population of film speed is normally distributed. What is the P-value for this test? Round your answer to three decimal places (e.g. 98.765). The data the claim that reducing the film…arrow_forwardA photoconductor film is manufactured at a nominal thickness of 25 mils. The product engineer wishes to increase the mean speed of the film, and believes that this can be achieved by reducing the thickness of the film to 20 mils. Eight samples of each film thickness are manufactured in a pilot production process, and the film speed (in microjoules per square inch) is measured. For the 25-mil film, the sample data result is = 1.13 and 81 = 0.11, while for the 20-mil film, the data yield = 1.08 and 82 = 0.09. Note that an increase in film speed wwould lovwer the value of the observation in microjoules per square inch. (a) Do the data support the claim that reducing the film thickness increases the mean speed of the film? Use a = 0.10 and assume that the two population variances are equal and the underlying population of film speed is normally distributed. What is the P-value for this test? Round your answer to three decimal places (e.g. 98.765). The data v the claim that reducing the…arrow_forwardConsider the model y=-2.45x+7.18 derived from data between x=4 and x=10. What value of x represents interpolation of the data?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Calculus For The Life SciencesCalculusISBN:9780321964038Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.Publisher:Pearson Addison Wesley,
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Calculus For The Life Sciences
Calculus
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:Pearson Addison Wesley,
What is a Linear Equation in One Variable?; Author: Don't Memorise;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lDOYdBgtnjY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Linear Equation | Solving Linear Equations | What is Linear Equation in one variable ?; Author: Najam Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHm3X_Ta_iE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY