EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-PRINT COMPANION (
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-PRINT COMPANION (
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119776741
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY CONS
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Chapter 1.10, Problem 18CC
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The bond angles in cyclopropane must be predicted and the reason why it is so reactive in comparison to other cyclic compound must be explained.

Concept Introduction: The concept of mixing two atomic orbitals that possess almost same energy resulting in formation of new hybridized orbitals that are suitable for pairing the electrons to form chemical bond is said to be hybridization. The hybridization of an atom determines the bond angle, which is the angle formed by the two adjacent bonds in a compound.

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Two useful organic compounds that contain Cl atoms are vinyl chloride (CH2 = CHCI) and chloroethane (CH;CH;CI). Vinyl chloride is the starting material used to prepare poly (vinyl chloride), a plastic used in insulation, pipes, and bottles. Chloroethane (ethyl chloride) is a local anesthetic. Why is the C – Cl bond of | vinyl chloride stronger than the C – Cl bond in chloroethane.
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