The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde. Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown. Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol. The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr . Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

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Answer 5

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 6

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 7

Chapter 10.9A, Problem 10.13P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

Interpretation: The synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction: The compounds in which carbonyl groups are present like ketone or aldehyde react with Grignard reagent to form alcohol.

The examples of Grignard reagent are ethyl magnesium bromide and PhMgBr.

Ether is used as the solvent in the Grignard reactions.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 10.3A - Prob. 10.1P Ch. 10.3B - Give both the IUPAC name and the common name for...Ch. 10.3B - Prob. 10.3P Ch. 10.3C - Give a systematic (IUPAC) name for each diol. a....Ch. 10.4B - Predict which member of each pair will be more...Ch. 10.4B - Dimethylamine (CH3)2NH, has a molecular weight of...Ch. 10.6A - Prob. 10.7P Ch. 10.6A - Prob. 10.8P Ch. 10.6C - A nitro group (NO2) effectively stabilizes a...Ch. 10.6C - Prob. 10.10P

Solution Summary: The author illustrates the synthesis of the given primary alcohol by adding an appropriate Grignard reagent to formaldehyde.

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