Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134038179
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 26TF
True or False: The superclass constructor always executes before the subclass constructor.
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Parent Class: Food
Write a parent class called Food. A food is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), and the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number).
Core Class Components
For the Food class, write:
the complete class header
the instance data variables
a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters
getters and setters; use validity checking on the parameters where appropriate
a toString method that returns a text representation of a Food object that includes all three characteristics of the food
Class-Specific Method
Write a method that calculates what percent of the daily recommended amount of sugar is contained in a food. The daily recommended amount might change, so the method takes in the daily allowance and then calculates the percentage.
For example, let's say a food had 6 grams of sugar. If the daily allowance was 24 grams, the percent would be 0.25. For that same food, if the daily allowance was 36 grams, the…
The super keyword is used in a subclass constructor to explicitly control
the superclass constructor that must be invoked before the execution of
the subclass constructor proceeds. *
True
O False
True or false: A class may have a constructor with no parameter list, and an overloaded constructor whose parameters all take default arguments.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (3rd Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Here is the first line of a class declaration....Ch. 10.1 - Look at the following class declarations and...Ch. 10.1 - Class B extends class A. (Class A is the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.4CPCh. 10.2 - Look at the following classes: public class Ground...Ch. 10.3 - Under what circumstances would a subclass need to...Ch. 10.3 - How can a subclass method call an overridden...Ch. 10.3 - If a method in a subclass has the same signature...Ch. 10.3 - If a method in a subclass has the same name as a...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.10CP
Ch. 10.4 - When a class member is declared as protected, what...Ch. 10.4 - What is the difference between private members and...Ch. 10.4 - Why should you avoid making class members...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.14CPCh. 10.4 - Why is it easy to give package access to a class...Ch. 10.6 - Look at the following class definition: public...Ch. 10.6 - When you create a class, it automatically has a...Ch. 10.7 - Recall the Rectangle and Cube classes discussed...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 10.19CPCh. 10.8 - If a subclass extends a superclass with an...Ch. 10.8 - What is the purpose of an abstract class?Ch. 10.8 - If a class is defined as abstract, what can you...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.23CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.24CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.25CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.26CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.27CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.28CPCh. 10 - In an inheritance relationship, this is the...Ch. 10 - In an inheritance relationship, this is the...Ch. 10 - This key word indicates that a class inherits from...Ch. 10 - A subclass does not have access to these...Ch. 10 - This key word refers to an objects superclass. a....Ch. 10 - In a subclass constructor, a call to the...Ch. 10 - The following is an explicit call to the...Ch. 10 - A method in a subclass that has the same signature...Ch. 10 - A method in a subclass having the same name as a...Ch. 10 - These superclass members are accessible to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11MCCh. 10 - With this type of binding, the Java Virtual...Ch. 10 - This operator can be used to determine whether a...Ch. 10 - When a class implements an interface, it must...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15MCCh. 10 - Prob. 16MCCh. 10 - Abstract classes cannot ___________. a. be used as...Ch. 10 - You use the __________ operator to define an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19MCCh. 10 - Prob. 20MCCh. 10 - You can use a lambda expression to instantiate an...Ch. 10 - True or False: Constructors are not inherited.Ch. 10 - True or False: in a subclass, a call to the...Ch. 10 - True or False: If a subclass constructor does not...Ch. 10 - True or False: An object of a superclass can...Ch. 10 - True or False: The superclass constructor always...Ch. 10 - True or False: When a method is declared with the...Ch. 10 - True or False: A superclass has a member with...Ch. 10 - True or False: A superclass reference variable can...Ch. 10 - True or False: A subclass reference variable can...Ch. 10 - True or False: When a class contains an abstract...Ch. 10 - True or False: A class may only implement one...Ch. 10 - True or False: By default all members of an...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { (Member...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { private...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { private...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { public...Ch. 10 - Write the first line of the definition for a...Ch. 10 - Look at the following code, which is the first...Ch. 10 - Write the declaration for class B. The classs...Ch. 10 - Write the statement that calls a superclass...Ch. 10 - A superclass has the following method: public void...Ch. 10 - A superclass has the following abstract method:...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7AWCh. 10 - Prob. 8AWCh. 10 - Look at the following interface: public interface...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1SACh. 10 - A program uses two classes: Animal and Dog. Which...Ch. 10 - What is the superclass and what is the subclass in...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between a protected class...Ch. 10 - Can a subclass ever directly access the private...Ch. 10 - Which constructor is called first, that of the...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between overriding a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8SACh. 10 - Prob. 9SACh. 10 - Prob. 10SACh. 10 - What is an. abstract class?Ch. 10 - Prob. 12SACh. 10 - When you instantiate an anonymous inner class, the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14SACh. 10 - Prob. 15SACh. 10 - Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Design a...Ch. 10 - ShiftSupervisor Class In a particular factory, a...Ch. 10 - TeamLeader Class In a particular factory, a team...Ch. 10 - Essay Class Design an Essay class that extends the...Ch. 10 - Course Grades In a course, a teacher gives the...Ch. 10 - Analyzable Interface Modify the CourseGrades class...Ch. 10 - Person and Customer Classes Design a class named...Ch. 10 - PreferredCustomer Class A retail store has a...Ch. 10 - BankAccount and SavingsAccount Classes Design an...Ch. 10 - Ship, CruiseShip, and CargoShip Classes Design a...
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- True or False:Unlike other members of a superclass, constructors of a superclass are not inherited by its subclasses. This means that you must define a constructor for a class or use the default constructor added by the compiler.arrow_forwardT/F: Instance variables are shared by all the instances of the class. T/F: The scope of instance and static variables is the entire class. They can be declared anywhere inside a class. T/F: To declare static variables, constants, and methods, use the static modifier.arrow_forwardThe_ keyword is used in a subclass constructor to explicitly control the superclass constructor that must be invoked before the execution of the subclass constructor proceeds. *arrow_forward
- Child Class: Vegetable Write a child class called Vegetable. A vegetable is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number), and whether or not the vegetable is a starch. Core Class Components For the Vegetable class, write: the complete class header the instance data variables a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters getters and setters; use instance data variables where appropriate a toString method that returns a text representation of a Vegetable object that includes all four characteristics of the vegetableJavaarrow_forwardTrue/False: When instantiating an object of an abstract class, you can do it with the keyword new.arrow_forwardC++ Language Activity 5: DERIVED CLASS • Create a SAVING ACCOUNT class that inherits the class BANK ACCOUNT. • Create a constructor for the derived class that accepts INTEREST RATE. • Create a method that displays the INTEREST RATE. • Create a method that computes the INTEREST (BALANCE * INTEREST RATE) and adds to the current BALANCE.arrow_forward
- True or false: Just as a class can have multiple constructors, it can also have multiple destructors.arrow_forwardsuper is a special keyword that directs the compiler to invoke the superclass methods.arrow_forwardTo create a subclass, you use the implements keyword after the class name. O True Falsearrow_forward
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